Which one is better, Melbourne, Australia or Toronto, Canada?

1. Economy:

Australia’s economic structure is simple, basically consisting of a few industries such as mining, but with a high employment rate.

Canada is the manufacturing factory of the United States, and it is also the place with the most developed and concentrated heavy industry in the world. It has complete industries, but the employment rate is low.

The Australian economy is incomparable to Canada, but Australia is almost the best place for employment in the world. Canada's employment rate is relatively good compared with Europe and the United States, but not compared with Australia.

If you are an unskilled manual worker, you can basically live a good life in Australia, and you can basically live a well-off life in Canada. For unskilled labor, wages in Canada are less than half of those in Australia.

If you are a skilled worker, Australia is basically a paradise, and the income in Canada is only 30-50% of that in Australia. However, the exception is Alberta, Canada, which has the highest wages for skilled workers in the world, higher than the wages for skilled workers in the mining base of Western Australia.

For professionals such as engineers, unless they are strong, the salary in Australia is more than 30% higher than that in Canada.

Newly graduated overseas professionals (undergraduate, master’s and doctoral) will basically not be able to find a job in Canada unless they speak good language. You can basically find a job in Australia.

For professional talents, if they have more than 5 years of working experience in English-speaking countries, their wages and development in Canada are better than in Australia. However, such people generally go directly from Canada to the United States. Because of this problem, Canada specifically lowered the immigration score for undergraduates by 2 points lower than that for associates, because undergraduates can stay in Canada for 2 years to work in the United States, but associates cannot go to the United States.

High-tech talents in Australia are far inferior to those in Canada, and in Canada are far inferior to those in the United States. The income of high-tech talents in the United States is basically N times higher than in Canada (N is greater than 1, depending on the major) and the United States There is no high income tax, which makes it difficult for Canada to retain talents (so Canada will no longer want skilled immigrants in the future. They would rather have 130,000 Haitian refugees this year).

In a word, the good thing about Australia is that it is an island and has inconvenient transportation, so its mainstream talents generally do not flow out. Canada and the United States are too close. It only takes a few minutes from Toronto to the United States, and an hour from Vancouver and Montreal, leading to a serious brain drain!

Economic Summary:

Low-tech people basically cannot live a good life in Canada. In Australia, it is simply low-tech (a paradise for manual labor and skilled workers).

Both countries are similar in terms of medium technology, but Australia has more opportunities.

High-tech: If you confirm that you are, Canada may not be able to keep you.

Second, climate

The good climate in Australia refers to southern areas such as Sydney and Melbourne. Summer in other areas is also enough for you.

Canadian summers, spring and fall are perfect.

In winter in Canada, the legal indoor temperature is 20 degrees, and the actual temperature is even higher. Why does Canada have so much energy? It is very cold outside in winter, but it also brings fun such as skiing. Winter is long except in places close to the United States. Because the infrastructure is very developed, life is basically not affected by temperature. In addition, due to warm currents and monsoons, there is no winter in the southern part of the west coast of Canada. One important point is that the coldest period in Canada's winter lasts only for one month, and the extreme cold only lasts for a few days. This month is basically a vacation. It is very convenient to drive to the United States or Vancouver. (Canadians don’t go to Vancouver for vacation, they usually go to Florida, California, and Chile).

Climate Summary:

Australia and Canada are evenly matched, with Australia only slightly better.

3. Energy and resources

Canada has the oil resources that the world will need in the future. It is an open-pit oil mine (oil sand and colloidal oil), and its actual reserves exceed those of several Middle East countries. Based on the current most conservative mining rate, it also surpasses Saudi Arabia. With the development of new technologies, mining rates are getting higher and higher.

Both Australia and Canada have natural gas.

Australia has the world’s largest uranium mines.

Canada has various mining industries, but none are as good as an iron mine in Australia.

Canada has the world’s largest forestry resources. (Brazilian trees cannot be used for construction because, like Australian trees, Brazilian trees are also curved)

Canada has both the world's largest coastline and the world's largest economic water resources. According to the agreement, the United States will pay Canada for every liter of water it takes from the Great Lakes.

Quebec, Canada, has more water and electricity resources than several Australia.

In summary, except for iron ore, Australia cannot compete with Canada, but an iron ore can earn China US$100 billion every year.

So:

Basically half a catty.

3. Industry, agriculture, and information industry.

Canada is the factory of the United States, the information industry processing base of the United States, and has a developed software industry system. Is an integral part of the U.S. software industry. Quebec is the world center for computer-aided design, second only to Paris, and is also the center for subsequent drawings of Paris designs. Australia's industrial categories are basically complete, but they basically serve the Australian and New Zealand markets, so the scale is small.

Four. Technology

Canada faces a major problem in attracting talents and universities to the United States, but this may also be an advantage, because Canada also serves as a test field and incubator for the most advanced technologies in the United States. .

Australia’s science and technology and university rankings far exceed those of Canada, but how to combine scientific research and production is always a problem.

Five. Government

The Canadian government is basically the most responsible government in the world, second only to the Nordic governments. What I am talking about here is not one of the officials, but the political atmosphere that has been cultivated for a long time.

The Australian government values ??the economy above all else, and no one can change that. This is a 150-year tradition. Australians may be the richest in the world, because there is no other country in the world that makes money like this.

Six, the people

Australians are enthusiastic, but in their enthusiasm, they often kill a few new immigrants and international students.

Canadians are not as enthusiastic as Australians. New immigrants can’t stand it and often kill a few local ghosts at every turn.

The quality of people is very high, as long as it is a developed country...

Seven, the attitude towards China and the Chinese people

Canada is basically regarded as China has conquered. There are too many Chinese people and their status is too high. In addition, there are too many elites among the Chinese in the United States. As a result, local Chinese in Canada have also benefited. In places such as Vancouver and Toronto, Chinese account for almost half of the city. The Chinese are not only engaged in all walks of life, but also in politics. Not only are Chinese not bullied by white people, but they also bully white people. For example, a Chinese killed a ghost guy in the bus, ate his heart and drank his blood in public...

There is basically no racial discrimination in Canada, especially against China. .

There are a large number of Chinese in Canada who do not know English and do not learn English. They are mainly from 0405. Canada granted amnesty to skilled immigrants and directly issued green cards without taking IELTS. I am also in this batch, but I took the IELTS test because I was applying to Australia at the same time. This group of people basically have nothing to do all day long, so they just enjoy the welfare and curse Canada in Chinese on the Internet. In Canada, if we don’t want to degenerate ourselves, we simply don’t associate with them. (Some of them did well in opening stores in Chinese areas, but most of them did not.)

Australia is getting better and better towards China, but if there are economic problems, racial discrimination will still appear. After all, Australia The purpose of independence in the past was to exclude China (Britain did not allow the exclusion of China, and the Treaty of Nanjing stipulated that Chinese people in areas under British jurisdiction would enjoy all the rights of British people in China!).

In conclusion, Canada follows the American thinking closely, while Australia is

20 years behind North

America.

Price:

This question is both ridiculous and practical.

The cheapest place in the world is the United States. If you live in Canada, you can go shopping in the United States with just a little TAX. Many things are several times cheaper in the United States than in Canada!

Australia: Prices in Australia are more expensive than in Canada, and even more expensive than Vancouver, the most expensive city in Canada!

Medical care:

Canadian nurses and doctors have all gone to the United States. In addition, Obama wants to implement universal health insurance. It may not be enough for all Canadian nurses and doctors to go to the United States.

Australia is far away from the United States, and nurses and doctors cannot travel to the United States casually.

Summary:

If Canada does not take special measures, it may revoke universal free medical care, not because of lack of money, but because there are no doctors and nurses.

Welfare:

Because it is easy to find a job in Australia, new immigrants do not need any welfare within two years (the government says it, I reserve my opinion). In Canada, because it is difficult to find a job, 6 Welfare is provided monthly, and some provinces are particularly hard to find jobs. Welfare is provided for 3 months (if you cannot survive within 3 months, you can borrow money from the government)

Canada has a universal minimum living security guarantee, but Australia does not. You must state the reason before you can apply for benefits. You do not need to apply for minimum security in Canada.

Education subsidies: Canada does not have a Ministry of Education, and each province is responsible for education. Provinces such as Alberta have high subsidies, and some provinces do not have any subsidies at all. Australian preschool child subsidies are higher than those in Canada.

Milk gold: Australia is higher than Canada except Quebec.

Maternity allowance and EI for pregnant women are higher in Australia than anywhere else except Quebec, Canada.

New immigrants’ education subsidy and language subsidy: in the Canadian provinces of Alberta and Quebec, they learn languages ??and professional skills, and the whole family is provided with living expenses. New immigrants to Australia do not.

Australia has additional incentives for mothers to have children. Some Canadian provinces have it, some don’t, and some are discussing it, but none are as high as Australia.

Canada has free welfare housing, Australia does not.

In Canada, it takes thirty years of contributions to get a full pension when you retire, while Australia only needs ten years of contributions. Therefore, if you immigrate at an older age, this should also be considered.

Support for development:

Every province in Canada can get loans to develop agriculture and other industries. As long as you have technology and ideas, you can pass the general assessment. If you do well, Continue the loan without repaying the loan. For example, a direct loan of CAD 500,000 is available to open a farm, and a direct loan of CAD 300,000 is provided to open a chocolate shop.

The Australian government basically makes its own money. Except for asking banks to give you loans to buy a house, it is basically impossible to do anything else.

Summary: The Canadian government is extremely thoughtful about human development. Who wants it to compete with the United States?

Comfort level:

Australia is more comfortable than Canada. The reason is that Canadians watch American TV every day, which directly creates a virtual American mind, and they have nothing to do.

Australia is isolated from the world and comfortable: no

worries.

Difficulty of immigration:

Because the birth rate in Australia is much higher than that in Canada, So we don’t actually need humans anymore. What we give birth to ourselves is enough, so why do we need humans?

Canada is short of people, but it is found that most skilled immigrants use Kendai as a springboard to go to the United States. Therefore, Canada will mainly want refugees in the future, not skilled immigrants!