Aquitaine detailed data collection

Aquitaine, also known as aquitaine, is the name of a large area in southwest France, bordering the Atlantic Ocean in the west and Spain in the south. * * * There are administrative divisions such as Dordogne, Gironde, Lund, Lott-Garonne and Pyrenees-Atlantic.

Basic introduction Chinese name: mbth, Aquitaine: Aquitaine alias: Aquitaine Administrative Region Category: Region: Southwest France:, Dordogne, gironde, Lund and other five provinces Geographical location: Southwest France coastal area: 465,438+0,309 square kilometers Population: 3,019, 778(2006) Dialect: French, Oak Capital: Must-read before leaving Bordeaux, introduction of scenic spots, key information, how to get there, history, geography and population. It is roughly the Roman administrative region of aquitaine, located in the southwest of Gaul, between the Pyrenees and the Garonne River. Conquered by Clovis I in 507 AD, it became a kingdom under Charlemagne in the 8th century. The Carolingian dynasty did not lag behind. [Aquitaine] became a powerful principality in the 10 century, controlling the Royal River basin in the south of France. When Eliano of aquitaine [aquitaine] married Louis VII (1 137), aquitaine [aquitaine] belonged to the Cape Dynasty. After her second marriage to Henry II of England (1 152), aquitaine [Aquitaine] belonged to the Plantagenet royal family. In the 10 century, it was called Guyenne, and was later incorporated into Gascony-Guienne. The geographical area of Aquitaine, aquitaine, is located on the southwest coast of France, bordering the Atlantic Ocean in the west, Iberian Peninsula in the south and Spain in the south. The whole area is 465,438+0,309 square kilometers, accounting for 7.6% of the total area of France. The coastline is more than 300 kilometers long, and it governs Dordogne, gironde, Lund, Lott-Garonne and the Pyrenees along the Atlantic coast, with Bordeaux as its capital. The terrain of this area is diverse, surrounded by the central plateau in the northeast, with the Pyrenees as a natural barrier in the south and the aquitaine Basin adjacent to the sea in the west. The Garonne River, one of the five major French rivers, runs through it and enters the sea in the northwest of aquitaine. Population In 2006, the population was 3 1 19778, accounting for about 5% of the total population of France. Language French is the main language. Several local oak languages are also popular, such as Gascon, Bean dialect and Perigord. And the southernmost is Basque. Immigrants brought English, Spanish, Arabic and other non-native languages to aquitaine. The economic climate is very mild and pleasant all year round. Superior geographical conditions and convenient land and water transportation make it a gateway to Europe, where various exchanges and cooperation converge, which promotes the economic development of aquitaine, and its agriculture, forestry, industry, tertiary industry and scientific education are developed, ranking among the best in France. Aquitaine's ever-changing natural landscape and historical sites make it a tourist attraction. Agricultural and forestry products are rich in quality. This area is rich in corn, and its output ranks first in Europe; Bordeaux is famous for its high quality and low price. It has the largest coastal pine forest in Europe, and its main products are European fir and other paper-making wood used for engineering construction; The pure taste of foie gras is also the highest in France, and it is also the largest producer of meat birds and fatty liver in the world. Other kinds of vegetables, fruits and agricultural and sideline products are also abundant. Industry is developed with high and new technology as the guide. The total annual industrial output in this area is the highest along the Atlantic coast of Europe. There are large and medium-sized enterprises manufacturing large passenger planes, military planes and civilian helicopters in this area, and European Ariane rocket engines and propellers are also produced here. In addition, it also produces advanced means of transportation such as high-speed cars and trains. There are two kinds of enterprises in this field: large state-owned or international enterprises and small and medium-sized enterprises. Foreign-funded enterprises in aquitaine are mainly engaged in automobile and office equipment manufacturing, and American investment accounts for a large proportion of the total investment, ranking second among French regions; At the same time, it is also the center of new composite materials in the world, which is not only used for the manufacture of the above products, but also used for the production of daily civilian products, such as fishing rods. The pharmaceutical industry in this area ranks first in the world. Brewing, distillation and related products are very important traditional industries and cultures in this area. According to the State Council, about 700 million liters of wine comes from Bordeaux. There are five comprehensive universities, 16 research institutes and engineering colleges, and 15 higher engineering colleges in the region. Numerous institutions of higher learning make it one of the university centers in Europe. Colleges and universities, scientific research institutions and large companies are developing advanced science and technology, involving materials, microelectronics, computers, mathematics, ecological medical engineering, agriculture, humanities and so on. Four professional technology centers (Bordeaux, Argonne, Bocheng and bayonne) and many technology transfer centers make it possible for the region to encourage enterprises to devote themselves to technological research and innovation and the development of new products. Aquitaine Sports There are many excellent sports teams in aquitaine. More famous are: Bordeaux Football Club, one of the most successful football clubs in France. Rugby is particularly popular here. These two teams are: Aviron Bayo nayes Biarritz Olympic Team, and the runner-up of the Heineken Cup in 2005-06. In aquitaine, bullfighting in the joint Bordeaux-Begles area is also a popular activity. Aquitaine Beach regularly hosts large-scale surfing championships. The administrative divisions of Aquitaine include the following provinces: Dordogne, Gironde, Landes, Lott-Garonne and Pyrenees-Atlantic. The provincial capitals are Perigueux, Bordeaux, Marsan Mountain, Jean and Bo. Dordogne: Dordogne covers an area of 9,060 square kilometers, with a population of about 390,000, and its capital is Perigueux. Gironde province: Gironde province has an area of 1 10,000 square kilometers and a population of about 1, 2 1, with Bordeaux as its capital. Landers: Landers covers an area of 9,243 square kilometers, with a population of about 3 1 10,000, and its capital is Marsan Mountain. Lott-Garonne Province: Lott-Garonne Province covers an area of 53,665,438+0 square kilometers and has a population of about 300,000, with Argan as its capital. Pyrenees-Atlantic coast: Located on the Atlantic coast, the Pyrenees covers an area of 7,645 square kilometers, with a population of about 570,000, and its capital is Bo. Convenient and busy traffic network is the guarantee of economic development in this area. There are also two major ports in the region, Bordeaux-Merinia, Bo-Pines and biarritz, three domestic airports, bayonne, Pinion and Argonne, and two multi-functional platforms. Aquitaine Airlines: There are several airports in aquitaine, and many routes are connected with many cities in France and Europe. There are three international airports: Bordeaux-Meyrignac Airport, Biarritz Airport and Bao-Pines Airport. There are the following two airlines: ① Air France: Air France has flights from Brest, Lille, Lyon, Marseille, Nantes, Nice, Paris, Rennes and Strasbourg to Bordeaux. There are daily flights to and from Paris, Lyon, clermont-ferrand, biarritz and Paul Airport. ② Binhai Airlines: Binhai Airlines has flights from Montpellier, Nice and Figari to Bordeaux. There are daily flights between Paris and Argentina. Railway: It takes 3 hours to get from Paris to Bordeaux by TGV, 4 hours to get to Argonne or Dax, 4 hours and 40 minutes to get to bayonne, biarritz and Saint-Jean-de-Luze, and 5 hours to get to Bo. Regional Express Trains (TER) start from major cities and crisscross the whole area (26 routes and 360 destinations). These railway lines, in some places, have been strengthened by juxtaposing tourist bus lines (TER). Highway: There are several expressways leading to aquitaine: A 10 (Paris-Bordeaux), A62 (Bordeaux-Toulouse), A64 (Bordeaux-Bilbao) and A64 (bayonne-Toulouse). Log: It takes 5 hours and 30 minutes from Paris to Bordeaux (583 km), 7 hours 15 minutes from Paris to Bayonne (77 1 km), 7 hours from Paris to Montmartre (7 10 km) and 7 hours from Paris to Bo (780 km). Ports: Bordeaux and Bayonne are transit ports for sea travel. Aquitaine is famous for its wines and related products: Armagnac brandy is produced in aquitaine. Beugras wines are produced in Dordogne province. Bordeaux wine region (Claret, England) is probably the most famous wine region in the world. The producing areas are Pomero, San Emilion, Graves and Medoc. Lillet is a fortified wine from Bordeaux. The famous liqueur Sauternes is produced here. Southwest aquitaine also produces wine, but it is not usually classified as Bordeaux wine. Visitors usually arrange to visit the wine cellar during their itinerary. Well-known foods are: P &；; AcircTé (a meat paste mixed with meat and fat), including foie gras and P & amp； Acirc Basque. Canalei Cassoulet (a stewed white bean) oil-sealed duck leg (Confit de canard；; Duck truffles in Dordogne. Professional pure wool, beret, cloth in Basque country. Foreign Relations1996 On 9 May, French Aquitaine Region and Hubei Province of China concluded friendly relations.