Junior high school history book 1 unit 4 test questions and answers on the first day

People's Education Edition History Volume I Day 1 Unit 4 First multiple-choice questions

1, the battle that laid the foundation for Cao Cao's unification of the north was ()

A, Julu Battle B, Changping Battle C, Guandu Battle D, Battle of Red Cliffs

2、 ? Everything is ready, except the east wind? This idiom appears in ()

A, Guandu Battle B, Battle of Red Cliffs C, Changping Battle D, Julu Battle

3. The Western Jin Dynasty is similar to any previous dynasty ()

A, Western Han Dynasty B, Eastern Han Dynasty C, Three Kingdoms D, Qin Dynasty

4. Emperor Xiaowen of the Northern Wei Dynasty took the first Han woman as his concubine, let the fifth brother marry the Han woman, married the princess to the Han nationality, changed her surname to Yuan, and gave the ministers Hanfu in Guangjitang. Who talks nonsense under 30? Demoted official? . What does this material reflect about Emperor Xiaowen's reform ()

① Adopt the Han surname, change into Hanfu, learn Chinese, advocate intermarriage with the Han nationality, and develop the economy.

a、①②③④ B、②③④⑤ C、①④⑤ D、②③⑤

5. With the trend of economic globalization, countries around the world have strengthened their ties. As early as the Eastern Jin Dynasty and the Southern Dynasties, there was a situation of economic exchanges between the North and the South in China. At this time, the northern food varieties that southerners can eat are ().

A, wheat b, corn c, rice d and Chinese cabbage

6. Moving the capital is an important political, economic and cultural event in a dynasty. Among them, () moved the capital because of accepting advanced culture.

A, Zhou Pingwang moved the capital b, Pan Geng moved the capital c, Emperor Xiaowen of the Northern Wei Dynasty moved the capital d, and Emperor Chengzu of the Ming Dynasty moved the capital.

7. Compared with the following figures, which of the following figures does Fan Zhen belong to ()?

A, Wang Xizhi, Gu Kaizhi B, Xunzi, Wang Chong C, Zu Chongzhi, Li Daoyuan D, Sima Yan, Emperor Xiaowen.

8. In the description of the characteristics of the Three Kingdoms, the Jin Dynasty and the Southern and Northern Dynasties, () is incorrect.

A, unprecedented prevalence of Buddhism; b, great division of feudal countries; c, great ethnic integration; d, national stability and rapid economic development.

During the Eastern Jin and Southern Dynasties, the main reason for the rapid economic development in the south of the Yangtze River was ()

A southern production tools are advanced, and b southern natural conditions are good.

C, the northern farmers moved south, bringing advanced production technology. D, the southern rulers practiced benevolent policies.

10, during the Three Kingdoms period, it was () that strengthened the ties between the mainland and Taiwan Province Province.

A, Wei B, Shu C, Wu D, Western Jin Dynasty

During the Southern and Northern Dynasties, the emergence of grotto art was directly related to which of the following phenomena ()

A, the development of painting art B, the prevalence of Buddhism C, social unrest D, social stability.

12, about the mainstream ethnic relations in the history of our country, the most appropriate expression is ().

First, advanced countries conquer backward countries; B, get along well and continue to integrate.

C, the constant war between ethnic groups D, the submission of ethnic minorities to the Han regime

1 3, put forward the idea of China's agricultural production according to local conditions is ().

A, notes, b, c, d, and neat books.

14 During the Northern and Southern Dynasties, the fundamental reason why the rulers preached Buddhism was ()

A, anesthetize people b, develop grotto art c, expand temple power d, and maintain feudal rule.

15, the important battle to lay the three kingdoms is ()

A, Changping Battle B, Julu Battle C, Guandu Battle D, Battle of Red Cliffs

16, the following people who do not belong to the Three Kingdoms period are ()

A, Zhuge Liang B, Liu Bei C, Ban Gu D, Sun Quan

17, the main reason why the Western Jin Dynasty was able to form a unified situation was ()

A, the integration of people of all ethnic groups in the north B, the initial development of Jiangnan

C, the weakness of powerful landlords D, the recovery and development of the northern economy

18, in the early and later generations, it was ()

A, Zhang Xu B, Wang Xizhi C, Yan Zhenqing D, Liu Gongquan

19. This book is the first monograph on river system in China. It recorded the trend of more than 0/000 rivers in Guizhou/Kloc-0, and gave a concrete and vivid account of the foothills, towns, products, customs, places of interest, historical rumors and so on. This book is ()

A, Zhu B, Xu Xiake's Travel Notes C, Oriental Insights D, Zi Jian

20. Since the establishment of the first dynasty in China in the 2nd/kloc-0th century BC, how many dynasties have established their capitals in Luoyang? There have been many poets here since ancient times, so there are? Du Shi? Known as peony, it is full of fragrance, and what else? Huadu? The reputation of. In the following regimes, Luoyang was once the capital of ()

① Eastern Han Dynasty ② Cao Wei ③ Northern Wei ④ Western Jin Dynasty

a、①③④ B、②④ C、①②③④ D、①②③

Second, list the problems.

2 1, according to the given historical information, write the name:

(1), which laid the foundation of TCM therapeutics, was honored as? Medical sage? That is: _ _.

(2) He was an agronomist in the Northern Dynasties, and his works reflected the results of ethnic integration in the Northern and Southern Dynasties. He is: _ _.

(3) He was a famous scientist in the Southern Dynasties and made outstanding achievements in Rutaceae. He is: _ _.

(4) He was an outstanding geographer in the Northern Dynasties, and he wrote a comprehensive geography monograph. He is: _ _.

Third, the material analysis problem

22. Read the following materials:

The emperor said:? If the name is not justified, then various systems cannot be established. Now it is necessary to ban Xianbei language and use Chinese in a unified way. People over the age of 30 are used to using Xianbei language, but they don't change it immediately if they are allowed. However, people under the age of 30 and court officials are not allowed to continue to use Xianbei. If they knowingly commit crimes, they will be demoted or removed from their posts. ?

Please answer:

(1) Who is the emperor in the above materials? What is the main purpose of his reform?

(2) Besides the above, what revolutionary measures did he take?

23. Please carefully observe the population distribution map of the Eastern Jin Dynasty moving south and answer the questions:

(1) What was the reason for the migration of the northern population to the south at the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty?

(2) Where are the immigrants mainly distributed?

(3) What impact has the large number of immigrants from the north brought to the southern economy?

24. Ask questions

After studying the History of the Three Kingdoms, there was a heated debate in the historical interest group. What do a group of students think? The separatist regime of the three countries has led to the emergence of a great division for more than 300 years, which has no positive significance and is a retrogression of history? . Another school thinks? The tripartite confrontation between the three countries ended the melee of many separatist forces in the last years of the Eastern Han Dynasty, and laid the foundation for the later reunification, which is of positive significance and the progress of historical development? . Are they right?

How to understand this historical phenomenon?

People's Education Edition History Volume 1 Unit 4 Test Questions Answers 1, Multiple Choice Questions

1、C 2、B 3、D 4、A 5、A 6、C 7、B 8、D 9、C 10、C 16、B 12、B 13、D 14、D 15、D 16、C 17、A 16

Second,

2 1, (1) Zhang Zhongjing (2) Jia Sixie (3) Zu Chongzhi (4) Li Daoyuan

Third,

22.① The purpose of Emperor Xiaowen of the Northern Wei Dynasty is to accept the advanced culture of the Han nationality and strengthen the rule of the Central Plains.

② Xianbei language is prohibited; Officials and their families must wear Han costumes; The Xianbei nationality was renamed Han nationality, and the royal family was renamed Yuan by Tuoba. Encourage Xianbei nobles to intermarry with Han nobles; Adopt the official system and laws of the Han nationality; Learn the etiquette of the Han nationality, respect Confucius, govern the country with filial piety, and advocate the atmosphere of respecting the elderly.

There is a war in the north and relative stability in the south. ② Jiangnan area. (3) It has brought labor, advanced production technology and different lifestyles.

?