Why didn't India become the factory of the world?

Chairman Mao contributed greatly to China becoming the factory of the world. He deserves to be one of the greatest politicians in the history of China. Why is this? Look at my answer below and you will know.

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China can become the factory of the world, but India can't. The most fundamental reasons are as follows:

China is one of the countries with the highest administrative efficiency in the world. From the central government to the local government, it is basically forbidden. Most officials in China want to do things well, because only by doing things well can they make achievements and get promoted. China officials sharpen their heads to attract investment, develop economy and serve enterprises. Only when the economy develops can they be promoted.

China's administrative system of unified prohibition was established by the * * * Production Party led by Chairman Mao.

On the other hand, India did not cooperate with Britain for its independence. Their so-called democracy has led to two most famous consequences:

1), government decrees are constantly changing, there has never been a long-term basic national policy, and it changes every election. Different from China, no matter who is president or prime minister, the basic national policies such as the one-child policy, family planning, reform and opening up, red line of cultivated land, peace, keeping a low profile, independent research and development, and China-Pakistan friendship will not change, but will remain unchanged for decades.

2) Civil servants cannot fry fish. In other words, civil servants can never be dismissed. The consequences of this system are very bad. An official finally came to power through universal suffrage, and as a result, his decree didn't work at all. His subordinates don't care about him at all, and they can refuse to carry it out. You can't do anything about him, because you can't fire him, let alone transfer him to other posts. This civil servant (civil servant) can appeal to you through democratic procedures, and litigation can make you exhausted.

In China, the consequences of subordinates not listening to their superiors are very serious, and dismissal is non-negotiable, but not in India. Well, this is true for the government, especially for enterprises. The employees of Indian companies are so awesome that companies dare not fire people casually, or you will wait for a lawsuit.

The government is like this, and so are enterprises. It is inconceivable that Indians ban orders from China.

China is one of the countries with the most complete industrial system in the world.

In other words, China is one of the countries that can produce any industrial products in the world. At present, there are only a few such countries in the world, including the United States, Japan and China. Russia and Germany are not. They can only produce most industrial products.

China's industrial system was established in the hands of Chairman Mao. China can produce everything from screws to missiles, airplanes and satellites. As long as there is technology in this field, there is nothing to introduce and digest. If you can't introduce it, you can develop it yourself. The ability of China people to climb the tree of science and technology (R&D ability) and absorb and digest technology (cottage ability) is unparalleled in the world. Any high-tech product, as long as you tell China people how it works, China people can copy it in a very short time, even shine on you is better than Blue, and this high-tech product will soon become a cabbage price. Therefore, Europeans and Americans never dare to sell their products with the highest technology to China, otherwise China people will soon be able to make their own products.

On the other hand, India is far behind. Compared with China, India's basic industries are far from a heavyweight. It can be said that India does not have its own industrial system. India can't make industrial products with a little technical content. The bullets they use are all international brands, as well as planes, tanks and submarines. Can not be developed. They have long been used to buying from foreign countries, American, Russian, British and French, all the way. Russians like India best, but India is a super VIP of Russian arms procurement. The most commendable thing is that after India bought it back, it still couldn't learn it when it was demolished, because there was no complete industrial system and no skilled engineers, technicians and skilled workers. When something goes wrong, the Russians must be invited to repair it. If it's China, hum, it's enough to buy only one of everything, and as long as the most sophisticated ones are generally dismissed, they will be dismantled directly after they are bought, and China will be able to produce these weapons by itself in six months and three months.

3. The third point is actually related to the first point, that is, democracy in India.

Democracy is a good thing, but not in India. Democracy in India is not only good. For example, both China and India will set up a high-speed company. In China, as long as there are official documents from the central authorities, all the provincial, city and county governments along the line have not actively cooperated. The local government has completed all land acquisition, resettlement, demolition and compensation. Domestic construction machinery, cement, sand, workers and technicians are all made in China. As long as the central leadership holds a groundbreaking ceremony, it can wait for the expressway to be completed, and it is generally completed ahead of schedule, with a construction period of 3 years and 2 years. The same is true for high-speed rail construction.

But in India, all this has changed. First of all, the provinces, cities and counties along the line should have democratic debates and vote on the construction of this highway. After several months, they finally decided to repair it. The next step is land acquisition, which is almost impossible. In India, a nail house is a real nail house. Your road can't pass me unless you agree to my terms. What makes the government vomit blood most is that as soon as the Indians heard that the expressway was going to pass through here, they spread out and settled down along the line word by word. You can talk to them one by one. If the government has made up its mind, it will take three years to talk. Three years have passed, well, land acquisition is no problem, and now it's time to start work. The government allocated funds first, and when we arrived at the local level, we ate, got, and asked for a little at each level, leaving only 3 billion out of 654.38+0 billion, so we added more investment. Well, with all the money, we have to rent or buy equipment abroad, and we have to renegotiate, because heavy projects can't be produced by India itself, which is time-consuming and expensive. . . . . . . In a word, a highway will inevitably spend a lot of time and money from project establishment to completion. In the end, no one has the patience, so it will go away.

Today, China's expressways and high-speed railways are among the countries with the longest operating mileage in the world, especially the high-speed railways. Before 2005, there was no high-speed railway in China, ranking first in the world at 20 10, excluding those under construction. It is estimated that by 2020, the mileage of high-speed railway in China will exceed the sum of all other countries in the world.

See the difference? This gap cannot be bridged by lip service.

China has the most efficient administrative system (1), the most complete industrial system (1), the most convenient transportation system (1), the largest number of engineers and technicians in the world (millions of university graduates every year), the largest number of skilled workers in the world (India only has a large population, but not many skilled workers), and it is also the country with the most stable political situation in the world (the government of China usually changes once every 300 years). . . . . . .

Which country can compare?

The cost of workers in Europe and America is extremely high. Russians spend most of their time drinking, Brazilians spend too much time dancing samba and playing football, the Indian government is not good, the industrial system is extremely imperfect, and Africans spend too much time on happiness. No country in Africa can compare with China (in any case). Only the Japanese and Koreans can compete with China, but the heavyweight is not enough.

As a result, China has become the factory of the world. At present, there is no sign that any country can replace China as the factory of the world. See if there are any countries in 30-50 years.