What is the origin and history of Procter & Gamble?

1837 is not the prime time to start a business. Although Cincinnati is a bustling commercial center, the United States is being hit by the financial crisis. Hundreds of banks have closed down all over the country, and the economic crisis hangs over the country. However, the two founders, Procter & Gamble, decided to start their own business.

1837 Although William Poquet, an English immigrant, and JAMES GAMBLE, an Irish immigrant, were bent on seeking development opportunities in the western United States, they both stayed in Cincinnati for objective reasons. William began to engage in the business of making candles, and James began to learn to make candles.

If they hadn't happened to marry two sisters, they might never have been together. Their father-in-law persuaded two son-in-law to become partners. 1April 2, 837, they began to produce and sell soap and candles together. On August 22nd, both parties formally established a cooperative relationship with the contribution of US$ 3,596.47, and signed a partnership contract on June 65438+1October 3rd/kloc-0. The first factory and office is located in Cincinnati.

1850 "glory for the stars and the moon" logo became the company's unofficial trademark in 19. In the 1960s, the signs of stars and the moon appeared on all company products and communication documents. Due to the invention and use of electric light, the company stopped producing candles in the 1920s. Twenty-two years after the company was founded, P&G's annual sales exceeded $65.438 billion for the first time, and the company's employees also increased to 80.

Second, the history of Procter & Gamble:

Procter & Gamble (English name: Procter &; Gamble, P & amp； G (Procter & Gamble) is headquartered in Cincinnati, Ohio, USA. There are nearly 1 10000 employees worldwide. In 2008, P&G was the sixth largest company in the world by market value and 14 company by profit. It is also the tenth largest and most praised company in the Fortune 500.

In fiscal year 2003-2004, the company's annual sales reached 51400 million USD.

This enterprise brand ranks 37th in the 2006 Top 500 World Brands compiled by the World Brand Lab and 3rd in the 2006 global 100 list of big companies published by Barron's Weekly.

This enterprise ranked 74th in the ranking of Fortune 500 enterprises in the world in 2007.

On June 4th, 2008, J. M. Smucker Company signed an agreement with Procter & Gamble Company, and the shareholders of Procter & Gamble Company will acquire about 53.5% equity of Smucker Company by tax-free share swap and merger.

On April 3, 20 1 1, the European Union imposed a fine of 31520,000 euros (about 456.7 million US dollars) on Procter & Gamble and Unilever, the giants of daily chemical products, on the grounds that the two multinational companies jointly manipulated the price of washing powder in the European market.

Ranked 36th in the Fortune 500 list released on June 7th, 20 17.

On July 9, 20 18, the Fortune Global 500 list was released, with P&G ranking 135.

20 18 12 18 was announced by the "Top 500 World Brands 20 18" compiled by the World Brand Lab, and ranked by P&G 18.

Extended data:

Department composition of cleaning company:

1. Customer business development department: front-line sales department, directly talking with supermarkets such as Carrefour and Wal-Mart;

2. Consumer and Market Research Department; Market knowledge: carefully study customers and markets, provide data and analysis and decision support;

3. External relations between the Ministry of External Relations and the Legal Department. Legal affairs: responsible for public relations and brand image management;

4. Finance Department Finance &; Accounting: maximizing the interests of shareholders;

5. Human resources department: create and maintain business growth and competitive advantage through employees, organizations, systems and culture;

6. Information and Solutions Department; Decision solution: provide decision support based on data and information system;

7. Marketing Department: responsible for brand promotion and marketing;

8. Product supply department: responsible for production and logistics to ensure that the right products are delivered to the right place at the right time;

9. Ministry of Research and Development; Development: responsible for product development and innovation.

10, Design by Design Department: In order to build a core value brand, it is necessary to design product brands and various international competitions.

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