What are the channels and steps to go abroad?

If you are planning to immigrate, you should first have a basic understanding of immigration knowledge, understand the types of immigrants in different countries and whether the immigration expenses are acceptable, and then make a preliminary decision according to your own situation: independent immigration or relative immigration? Skilled immigrants or business immigrants? At the same time, pay attention to the latest immigration trends and understand the changes and adjustments of immigration policies in various countries.

Qualification evaluation

For immigration application, qualification evaluation is very important, which basically determines the quality and smoothness of your future immigration. Qualification evaluation should not only find out what immigration qualifications you have, but also find out what problems you have in your experience, so as to suit the remedy to the case and truly reflect the value of evaluation.

Prepare materials

The basic requirements of immigration application materials are authenticity, accuracy, completeness and strict logic. The first point is easy to do, but it is not easy to do the last three points well. Preparing a set of high-quality application materials depends not only on the understanding of immigration policies and regulations, but also on an objective and thorough analysis of the applicant's situation. After submitting the immigration application to the embassy or consulate of the country, wait patiently for the interview notice.

Interview physical examination

After the immigration application is submitted, you will receive an immigration acceptance notice and application number, which indicates that your application will enter the processing procedure. The visa officer will tell you whether you need an interview within a period of time (the waiting time varies from country to country). If you don't need an interview, the visa officer will send you a physical examination form and ask you to go to a designated hospital for a physical examination; If you need an interview, the visa officer will tell you the time and place of the interview and the materials you need to bring during the interview. Physical examination within 7 days after the interview is passed, and the physical examination hospital is designated by the Immigration Bureau.

immigrant visa

The interview is passed, the physical examination is fine, and the immigration office will issue an immigrant visa. If the visa is unfortunately refused, it is necessary to analyze the reasons for the refusal in time, supplement and modify the application materials for the problems, and wait for the interview notice after resubmitting.

Preparation before departure

Before departure, you need to know the following matters: notarization, physical examination, foreign exchange, luggage, entry and exit, flights, and make the best preparations for the trip.

In order to get familiar with the environment and adapt to local life as soon as possible after going abroad, it is necessary to practice oral English well in advance. You can choose a suitable oral English class according to your oral English level, make full use of the time before going abroad, and prepare for the new environment and challenges!

Overseas life

When new immigrants go overseas for the first time, they will encounter many thorny problems, whether it is to settle down their daily necessities, educate their children for employment, or invest in business and entrepreneurship. Therefore, before you leave, you should have a basic understanding of life abroad, especially the customs and habits abroad and financial insurance. When you encounter problems or difficulties, you can seek help from relevant local organizations to help you solve the problems.

Preliminary positioning

If you are planning to immigrate, you should first have a basic understanding of immigration knowledge, understand the types of immigrants in different countries and whether the immigration expenses are acceptable, and then make a preliminary decision according to your own situation: independent immigration or relative immigration? Skilled immigrants or business immigrants? At the same time, pay attention to the latest immigration trends and understand the changes and adjustments of immigration policies in various countries.

Qualification evaluation

For immigration application, qualification evaluation is very important, which basically determines the quality and smoothness of your future immigration. Qualification evaluation should not only find out what immigration qualifications you have, but also find out what problems you have in your experience, so as to suit the remedy to the case and truly reflect the value of evaluation.

Prepare materials

The basic requirements of immigration application materials are authenticity, accuracy, completeness and strict logic. The first point is easy to do, but it is not easy to do the last three points well. Preparing a set of high-quality application materials depends not only on the understanding of immigration policies and regulations, but also on an objective and thorough analysis of the applicant's situation. After submitting the immigration application to the embassy or consulate of the country, wait patiently for the interview notice.

Interview physical examination

After the immigration application is submitted, you will receive an immigration acceptance notice and application number, which indicates that your application will enter the processing procedure. The visa officer will tell you whether you need an interview within a period of time (the waiting time varies from country to country). If you don't need an interview, the visa officer will send you a physical examination form and ask you to go to a designated hospital for a physical examination; If you need an interview, the visa officer will tell you the time and place of the interview and the materials you need to bring during the interview. Physical examination within 7 days after the interview is passed, and the physical examination hospital is designated by the Immigration Bureau.

immigrant visa

The interview is passed, the physical examination is fine, and the immigration office will issue an immigrant visa. If the visa is unfortunately refused, it is necessary to analyze the reasons for the refusal in time, supplement and modify the application materials for the problems, and wait for the interview notice after resubmitting.

Preparation before departure

Before departure, you need to know the following matters: notarization, physical examination, foreign exchange, luggage, entry and exit, flights, and make the best preparations for the trip.

In order to get familiar with the environment and adapt to local life as soon as possible after going abroad, it is necessary to practice oral English well in advance. You can choose a suitable oral English class according to your oral English level, make full use of the time before going abroad, and prepare for the new environment and challenges!

Overseas life

When new immigrants go overseas for the first time, they will encounter many thorny problems, whether it is to settle down their daily necessities, educate their children for employment, or invest in business and entrepreneurship. Therefore, before you leave, you should have a basic understanding of life abroad, especially the customs and habits abroad and financial insurance. When you encounter problems or difficulties, you can seek help from relevant local organizations to help you solve the problems.

For more information about studying abroad, please click uker. net)-the first stop for studying in the UK.

If you have friends there, I can send you an invitation letter. It is easy to apply for a short-term visa. But it can only be done for three months at most.

Specific measures:

1, Passport, Exit-Entry Administration.

Required information: ID card, household registration book, and expenses of 200 yuan.

The visa is handled by the embassy.

Materials required:

(1) application form (2 copies, downloaded from the embassy website, filled in English or Chinese, 2 2-inch photos);

(2) passport;

(3) Proof of overseas medical insurance (purchased according to the number of days you apply);

(4) guarantee (that is, the invitation letter they sent);

(5) Letter of introduction from the company (English proof is required, indicating your position, monthly salary, address, telephone number, etc.). )

(6) Economic certificate (deposit certificate issued by the bank);

(7) Household registration book (all pages are required to be copied);

(8) A copy of the business license of the unit;

(9) proof of residence at the current place of residence (not necessarily the place of household registration, but the neighborhood Committee);

That's enough, no problem.

3. Note: It takes about 1 week to get a passport and 5 working days to get a visa. Be sure to calculate the time. Visa reservation should be made 1 week in advance, so don't delay.

But if you want to go to work, it will be more troublesome and you need an invitation letter from a company in that country. So I suggest you contact the company there first, and then go through the specific procedures. They will help you do it well and tell you the materials you need. The visa time takes about one month.

Finally, you can buy a plane ticket.

First, the conditions for studying abroad at one's own expense

Studying abroad at one's own expense is not limited by academic qualifications and age. Anyone who has the conditions can apply to go abroad to study at a university (junior college, undergraduate course), graduate or pursue further studies at his own expense.

High school graduates and self-funded college students who apply for studying abroad at their own expense can go through the formalities of studying abroad at their own expense with relevant supporting materials directly to the public security organ where their household registration is located.

College students and graduates (with college education or above) who have served in China for a certain number of years or repaid compensation for higher education may apply for studying abroad at their own expense. (Length of service: five years for undergraduate graduates, three years for graduate students, and two years for junior college and adult college graduates; Training fee reimbursement: junior college students 1, undergraduate students' 500 yuan 2, master students' 4,000 yuan and doctoral students' 500 yuan 6,000 yuan per year. )

Doctoral graduates go abroad to engage in postdoctoral research at their own expense, and do not charge higher education training fees.

In addition to the above conditions, studying abroad at one's own expense should also meet the following conditions: First, obtaining sufficient foreign exchange aid or foreign scholarships through proper legal procedures, that is, holding economic guarantees provided by relatives and friends (which must be recognized by the country where you go), or holding scholarships or bursaries provided by foreign universities, scientific research institutions or foundations. Foreign exchange subsidies or foreign scholarships should be able to maintain their study and life abroad. Secondly, you should master foreign languages well.

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Second, how to apply for admission documents

Foreign universities and scientific research institutions generally require applicants to provide the following materials:

Resume.

Study report card.

Academic certificate.

Two or three letters of recommendation from two or three experts or professors.

Economic security.

Health certificate. Provide corresponding health certificates according to the requirements of the other party.

Foreign language test scores. Provide according to the requirements of the other party. For example, schools in the United States and Canada generally require TOEFL (Graduate GRE) test scores.

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Three, at their own expense to study abroad procedures and related regulations

After receiving the admission ticket and foreign exchange subsidy certificate, if I am a student or an on-the-job employee, I must first apply to my unit or school, and the unit or school should sign an opinion. Then I go to the local public security department to apply for a passport abroad with the relevant materials and the certificate signed by the unit. The public security department will give a reply and issue a passport according to the relevant regulations. I apply for an entry visa at the embassy or consulate of the country I want to go to with my passport.

College students, undergraduates and graduate students in institutions of higher learning retain their school status for one year after going abroad.

Those who go abroad for postgraduate study at their own expense may, if they wish, switch to public study at their own expense. China embassies and consulates abroad will issue the Certificate of Overseas Students Sent by the State without changing their passports and visas.

Studying abroad at one's own expense is accepted by the local public security department. Students or employees who apply for studying abroad at their own expense shall be signed by the school or unit.

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Fourth, TOEFL, MELAB, GRE, GMAT and TSE exams.

TOEFL (Test of English as a foreign language) is an English test held by educational testing service (ETS) for foreign students studying in the United States and Canada. It is held four times a year in China. For students from non-English-speaking countries who apply to study in the United States and Canada, the other party generally requires TOFEL test scores.

MELAB (Michigan English Language Assessment Test) is an English test organized by the British Language Institute (University of Michigan), which is recognized and accepted by universities in the United States and other countries. MELAB test and TOEFL test have the same effect in the United States and Canada, and have become the most important English proficiency test in the United States and Canada.

GRE (Postgraduate Entrance Examination) is a postgraduate entrance examination organized by educational testing service. For students who apply for admission to graduate schools in American universities, most institutions require GRE test scores, but some schools do not require or agree to be exempted from the test after consultation. GRE test is divided into general test (that is, ability test) and professional test. Some schools or majors only require general test (ability) scores, while others require both general test (ability) and professional test scores. Applicants should know each other's requirements before deciding which exam to take.

GMAT (Graduate Management Entrance Examination) is one of the entrance examinations for graduate students in business and management. The purpose of this kind of examination is to determine whether international students have the qualifications for postgraduate study in the above-mentioned majors. In the United States, most graduate schools take GMAT test scores as one of the admission criteria for management majors.

TSE (Oral English Test) is a kind of oral English test. For candidates who want to apply for TA(teaching Assistent) or RA(Research Assistent), it is best to have corresponding TSE test scores.

The registration places for TOEFL, MELAB, GRE, GMAT and TSE are:

University of international business and economics, Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Foreign Affairs College, Foreign Languages Department of Beijing Normal University, Foreign Languages Department of University of Science and Technology Beijing, Foreign Languages Department of Tsinghua University, Foreign Languages Department of Peking University, Beijing Foreign Studies University, Foreign Languages Department of Graduate School of China Academy of Sciences, Sichuan International Studies University, Dalian Foreign Studies University, Guangzhou Foreign Studies University, Heilongjiang University, Foreign Languages Department of University of Science and Technology China, Foreign Languages Department of Shandong University, Nanjing University, Shanghai International Studies University, East China Normal University, Tianjin.

TOEFL, MELAB, GRE, GMAT and TSE test time:

TOEFL is 65438+ 10 month, May, August and 65438+ 10 month, MELAB is February and April, GRE is February, April and 65438+ 10 month, and GMAT is 65438+ 10 month.

Not all students studying abroad have to take the above-mentioned exams. Whether or not to participate in several events depends entirely on the different requirements of different universities in the United States. For example, management students choose GMAT instead of GRE. Candidates for the above-mentioned examinations are required to pay the registration fee, which is paid by US dollar check or US dollar draft. The exact amount varies from year to year.

Matters needing attention in TOEFL, MELAB, GRE, GMAT and TSE exams:

You should carefully read the registration manual and related registration instructions provided by ETS, and fill in the application form accurately as required.

The registration fee for self-funded students only accepts US dollar bills or US dollar checks, otherwise it will not be accepted. The amount of dollar bills or dollar checks must be exactly the same as the amount of fees charged by the project, and it is famous for TOEFL or GRE.

Students at their own expense need to register and mail checks to avoid losing them.

Candidates entering the examination room must hold identity documents with photos. The name of the admission ticket must be consistent with the name of my certificate. Candidates applying for TOEFL also need to prepare a two-inch bareheaded photo of themselves and post it on the admission ticket.

Candidates should choose three schools or scientific research institutions to register before the exam. Sometimes, educational testing service (ETS) is responsible for sending candidates' scores to these three schools or scientific research institutions. If the candidate does not choose a school or scientific research institution to apply for before the exam, ETS is not responsible for sending transcripts, and generally does not go through the formalities of sending transcripts after the exam. Candidates only need to send their transcripts to the schools or units they apply for, or entrust ETS to transfer them, and they also have to pay a transfer fee of five yuan for each school.

If I can't take the exam for some reason after registration, I can contact ETS directly, and ETS will refund part of the registration fee according to the regulations.