How many years have peaches been cultivated in China?

Peaches have been planted in China for about 3000 years.

Since ancient times, peaches have been highly valued by our ancestors. Since 3000 years ago, our ancestors realized the delicious, rare and economic value of peaches, so they planted peach trees artificially in the garden. There are not only written records that peach originated in China, but also a large number of peach cultural relics have been unearthed in modern China archaeology. exist

There are wild peach stones 6000-7000 years ago in the Neolithic site in Hemudu, Zhejiang. In Erligang, Zhengzhou, Henan Province, Qingdun, Hai 'an, Jiangsu Province, Qianshanyang, Xing Wu, Zhejiang Province, Shuitianban, Hemudu, Duliao, Qinzhou, Guangxi Province and other places, the Neolithic Taoshi was unearthed more than 6,000 years ago.

1973, the peach pit cultivated about 3000 years ago was found in Taixi Village, Gaocheng, Hebei Province, which is exactly the same as the peach cultivated today. The discovery of "Kunming Peach" in Yunnan on 20 10 is a powerful fossil cultural relic evidence that "Peach originated in China", which also advanced the evolution history of peach to 2.6 million years ago. Perhaps it can be thought that before human beings appeared in China, peach blossoms were already blooming on the hills of Kunming against the warm spring breeze.

Introduction of peach planting in the world

After the 2nd century BC, peach trees cultivated by China people spread westward from Gansu and Xinjiang via Central Asia to Persia, then to Greece, Rome, Mediterranean countries, and then to France, Germany, Spain and Portugal. But it was not until the ninth century that peach trees were gradually planted in Europe. /kloc-After the 5th century, peach trees from China were introduced to Britain.

Indian peach trees were also introduced from China. In the first century A.D., when the well-known King Skeeter was in power in spring, tribal merchants from Gansu, China often went to India, bringing exquisite silk products and various precious fruits, including peaches.

After Columbus discovered the New World, peach trees entered America with European immigrants. However, because peach varieties are not adapted to the local climate, peach trees bloom more and bear less fruits, which greatly restricts their development. It was not until the beginning of19th century that gardeners introduced a walnut variety called "Alberta" from Europe that peach trees spread in North and South America.