How to get 50 million farmers out of poverty

At present, the problem of poverty has begun to change from general poverty to special poverty. The existence and improvement difficulties of poor people are mostly related to their harsh natural environment and poor natural resources. Most of the old revolutionary areas are areas with harsh natural environment. How to improve the economic environment of the old revolutionary base areas and solve their poverty problems has become a top priority.

Focusing on the theme of "Research on Poverty Alleviation in Old Revolutionary Areas", this paper starts with the basic concepts and measurement methods of poverty, briefly describes the overall poverty situation and the characteristics of poor population in Yulin in Old Revolutionary Areas, and deeply analyzes the deep-seated reasons leading to the poverty problem in Yulin in Old Revolutionary Areas, and further illustrates that solving the poverty alleviation problem in Old Revolutionary Areas is a historic project through the case of resettlement in Dingbian County, a mountainous area in White. At the same time, the new ideas and plans for the poor population in Yulin in the old revolutionary base areas were further planned, and constructive opinions and suggestions were put forward to solve the problem of the poor population in the old revolutionary base areas.

The main conclusions are as follows:

1) Poverty in the old revolutionary base areas is characterized by a large area of poverty, a large number of poor people, a deep degree of poverty, unstable economic income of the masses, low living standards and poor production conditions, which have not been fundamentally solved. The economic imbalance between the north and the south in this area is very serious. The results of qualitative and quantitative analysis show that the most important cause of poverty is the congenital deficiency of natural conditions, but the lack of infrastructure and the excessive proportion of traditional agriculture are also the main reasons why the poverty problem in this area is difficult to solve.

2) Taking Dingbian County, a mountainous area in White, as an example, the poverty problem in the old revolutionary base areas was analyzed. The results show that one of the ways to solve the poverty problem in the old revolutionary base areas is to implement the resettlement project. At present, the subjective and objective conditions for resettlement have been basically met, and the implementation of resettlement project is not only urgent but also effective.

3) The idea of getting rid of poverty in the old revolutionary base areas should be to adhere to the overall planning of urban and rural areas, comprehensive development and key breakthroughs; Unified planning and step-by-step implementation; Contiguous development, from village to household; Government-led and mass participation; Based on the principle of self-reliance and hard struggle, through the characteristics of poor areas, we design sub-regional and sub-characteristic planning schemes, and put forward corresponding safeguard measures from the aspects of funds, project integration and planning implementation.