System structure of the Greater Central Plains Economic Zone

The Central Plains Economic Zone is like a high-rise building, which needs a strong foundation to support it. According to the deployment of the "Outline for the Construction of the Central Plains Economic Zone (Trial)" (hereinafter referred to as the "Outline"), the construction of the Central Plains Economic Zone must rely on the support of ten major systems. The "Outline" proposes to form a modern industrial system led by high-tech industries, with advanced manufacturing and modern service industries as the main body, and modern agriculture and basic industries as the support.

Our province will promote the specialization, standardization, scale and intensification of agricultural production and operation, and build a modern agricultural industry system.

The "Outline" proposes to adhere to the new industrialization path, focus on improving the competitiveness of the five strategic supporting industries such as equipment manufacturing, non-ferrous steel, chemical industry, food, textile and clothing, and build an important advanced manufacturing base in the country. The modern equipment manufacturing industry focuses on the construction of Zhongyuan Electric Valley, Luoyang Power Valley and four new equipment manufacturing bases in Zhengzhou, Xinxiang, Anyang and Nanyang.

Develop and expand industries such as electronic information, biology, energy conservation and environmental protection, new materials, new energy, and new energy vehicles. Focus on the development of pure electric vehicles and build an important new energy vehicle manufacturing base in the country. The "Outline" points out that, first, strengthen the leading role of Zhengzhou City, promote the integration of Zhengzhou and Biannan, and build Zhengbian New District into a modern composite city with a population of 8 million to 10 million.

Secondly, provincial central cities should build central city composite new districts. In 2020, the urban population of Luoyang will reach more than 3.5 million, and all other central cities will enter the ranks of large cities. With good basic conditions, they will become megacities.

Relax household registration restrictions in small and medium-sized cities based on actual conditions, simultaneously solve the problems of employment, housing, children's education, and social security for migrant workers in cities, and encourage farmers in cities to transfer land contract management rights and homesteads in various ways , allowing farmers who move into cities to truly become citizens. The "Outline" proposes that our province must first strengthen the dominant position and key role of enterprises in technological innovation, deepen the reform of scientific research institutions, promote the establishment of a modern institute system, and promote the construction of research-oriented or teaching-research universities.

Secondly, enrich and develop independent innovation carriers. Accelerate the construction of a number of high-level enterprise R&D centers, rely on key universities, scientific research institutions and qualified enterprise units to build a number of national and provincial key engineering laboratories, engineering technology research centers, university key laboratories and other innovation platforms .

Modern comprehensive transportation system

The "Outline" proposes to build passenger dedicated lines from Shijiazhuang to Wuhan, Zhengzhou to Xuzhou, Zhengzhou to Chongqing, Shangqiu to Hangzhou, and promote Zhengzhou to Hefei, to Jinan, The construction of a dedicated passenger line to Taiyuan will build a "meter"-shaped high-speed passenger transportation network centered on Zhengzhou. Implement the intercity railway network construction plan for the Central Plains urban agglomeration, build branch lines from Zhengzhou to Jiaozuo, Kaifeng, Xinzheng Airport, Xinxiang, Xinzheng Airport to Xuchang, Dengfeng, Luoyang and other branches, as well as Jiaozuo to Jiyuan, Luoyang, Xuchang to Pingdingshan intercity railways, forming With Zhengzhou as the center and high-speed railways and intercity railways as links, it can reach Kaifeng, Luoyang, Xuchang, Xinxiang, Jiaozuo, Luohe, Pingdingshan, and Jiyuan in about half an hour, and other central cities in about one hour.

Promote the construction of Zhengzhou international aviation hub and build a civil air transportation system with Zhengzhou Airport as the center and Luoyang, Nanyang, Shangqiu, Minggang, Lushan, Henan and other airports as auxiliary.

High-quality human resources development system

The "Outline" proposes that in terms of compulsory and high school education, our province will coordinate urban and rural compulsory education and promote a balanced allocation of educational resources within the region.

In terms of higher education, we will build a number of highly competitive universities, accelerate the improvement of the overall level of higher education, and attract first-class domestic and foreign universities to set up branch campuses in our province. Promote the construction of subject bases, key laboratories, and scientific research bases with well-known universities and scientific research institutions at home and abroad. Efforts will be made to use careers to create talents, use the environment to gather talents, use mechanisms to motivate talents, use legal systems to protect talents, and promote the accelerated concentration of talents in the Central Plains Economic Zone. The "Outline" proposes that in the field of economic system reform, bold exploration and pilot trials are encouraged.

Stabilize and improve the basic rural management system, improve the land transfer market, and improve the rural homestead system. Promote the construction of the Xinyang Comprehensive Rural Reform and Development Experimental Zone and the Xinxiang City Coordinated Urban and Rural Reform and Development Experimental Zone. Promote the reform of government institutions, promote the reform of the county (city) system under direct provincial administration, and continue to clean up administrative licensing projects and non-administrative licensing approval projects. Comprehensively promote the reform of the classification of public institutions and the reform of job management systems. The "Outline" proposes that our province should strengthen the capacity building of major sea channels, open more international routes from Zhengzhou to North America, Europe, Northeast Asia, and Southeast Asia, build a comprehensive bonded zone in Zhengzhou, and promote the construction of export processing zones in Luoyang, Nanyang, Shangqiu, etc. when conditions are mature. and bonded logistics center.

A high starting point to undertake the transfer of industries from coastal areas and foreign countries. Build Foxconn Electronics Industrial Park, Singapore Logistics Park, and industrial parks for Taiwanese, Fujianese, and Zhejiang businessmen.

Unique cultural system

In terms of cultural undertakings, accelerate the construction of provincial and municipal libraries, cultural centers, museums, community cultural activity centers, and mass cultural activity rooms, and speed up the construction of provincial and municipal libraries, cultural centers, and museums. Major cultural facilities will be opened to the public. Strengthen the construction of sports facilities, vigorously carry out national fitness campaigns, enhance people's physical fitness, and improve the level of competitive sports.

Build a number of cultural tourism bases in different regions with the themes of Yin Shang culture, Eastern Zhou culture, Three Kingdoms culture, Tang Dynasty culture, Song culture and Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism culture, and cultivate a number of cultural brands with international influence.

Resources and Environment Support System

The "Outline" proposes to build a "four regions and two belts" regional ecological network based on ecological spaces such as mountains, rivers, and canals, and build the middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River and the Huaihe River. Ecological security protection zone in the middle and upper reaches. Strengthen ecological protection and construction in the Funiu Mountains and Tongbai Dabie Mountains, implement forest restoration, ecological migration, and natural forest protection in the rolling mountainous and hilly areas of southwestern Henan, and build a mountainous ecological zone in western and southern Henan. Strengthen greening in the Taihang Mountains and improve vegetation and ecological conditions. Strengthen the protection of the Yellow River wetlands and build an ecological corridor along the middle route of the South-to-North Water Diversion Project.

Harmonious Society Support System

The "Outline" proposes that the main measures to improve people's livelihood include doing everything possible to expand employment, promote a generally rapid increase in the income of urban and rural residents, gradually increase the minimum wage standard, and ensure The wages of employees should be increased and paid normally, the order of income distribution should be standardized, the proportion of middle income should be steadily expanded, the legitimate income of workers should be protected, excessive income should be effectively adjusted, and a reasonable income distribution pattern should be formed.

Other measures include improving the social security system, accelerating the reform and development of medical and health services, comprehensively doing a good job in population work, improving social management, strengthening the construction of democracy and the rule of law, and strengthening anti-corruption and integrity construction.