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*** What is the difference between procurement and entrusted bidding companies?
What is the difference between *** procurement and entrusted bidding companies?
If the items included in the centralized procurement catalog are general *** procurement projects, they should be entrusted with centralized procurement agencies for procurement; they belong to this department , Projects with special requirements of this system shall be subject to departmental centralized procurement; projects with special requirements of the unit may be purchased by themselves with the approval of the people's government at or above the provincial level.
The purchaser may entrust a procurement agency qualified by the relevant departments of the State Council or the relevant departments of the provincial people's government to handle *** procurement matters within the scope of entrustment. The purchaser has the right to choose a purchasing agency on his own, and no unit or individual may designate a purchasing agency for the purchaser in any way.
If the purchaser entrusts a procurement agency to handle procurement matters in accordance with the law, the purchaser and the procurement agency shall sign an agency agreement, determine the entrusted agency matters in accordance with the law, and agree on the rights and obligations of both parties.
The key depends on whether the procurement is included in the centralized procurement catalog and whether it is purchased by oneself. Only departmental procurement and self-purchasing can entrust a bidding company. All other *** purchases are made through the purchasing center. *** What is the difference between procurement and tendering?
The difference lies in the regulations. It can only be briefly stated:
1. The *** Procurement Law is a specialized regulation for *** procurement, in which bidding must comply with or not violate the provisions of the Bidding Law.
2. The Bidding Law is a specialized regulation for bidding. Procurement activities including *** procurement, as long as bidding and procurement are implemented, the Bidding Law must be implemented. *** The provisions of the Procurement Law do not conflict with the Tendering and Bidding Law.
Regarding what friend yoyo831111 said, because he never said "*** Procurement Law and Tendering and Bidding Law are the relationship between substantive law and procedural law", I do not agree with my objection to my relevant statement. I have no other opinions. . In addition, international bidding for mechanical and electrical equipment in *** procurement shall be subject to the "Implementation Measures for International Bidding for Mechanical and Electrical Products" issued by the Ministry of Commerce.
3. Say a few more words.
3.1 The legislative purposes of the two are different.
*** Procurement Law: Regulate *** procurement behavior, improve the efficiency of the use of *** procurement funds, safeguard national interests and social public *** interests, and protect the legitimate rights and interests of *** procurement parties , Promote the construction of clean government.
Bidding and Bidding Law: Regulate bidding and bidding activities, protect national interests, social public interests and the legitimate rights and interests of parties involved in bidding and bidding activities, improve economic benefits, and ensure project quality.
3.2 Different scopes of application:
*** Procurement Law: This law shall apply to *** procurement conducted within the territory of *** and the People’s Republic of China. The term "*** procurement" as used in this Law refers to the behavior of state agencies, institutions and organizations at all levels using fiscal funds to purchase goods, projects and services that are within the centralized procurement catalog formulated in accordance with the law or above the procurement quota.
Bidding and Bidding Law: This law shall apply to bidding and bidding activities within the territory of the People’s Republic of China. The following engineering construction projects within the territory of the People's Republic of China, including the survey, design, construction, supervision of the project, and the procurement of important equipment and materials related to the engineering construction, must be subject to bidding.
3.3 Different management departments
*** Procurement Law: People’s *** financial departments at all levels are the departments responsible for the supervision and management of *** procurement, and perform the duties of *** procurement in accordance with the law Responsibilities for the supervision and management of activities. People's governments at all levels and other relevant departments shall perform supervisory and management responsibilities related to government procurement activities in accordance with the law.
Tendering and Bidding Law: The administrative supervision of tendering and bidding activities and the specific division of powers of relevant departments (such as the National Development and Reform Commission, the Ministry of Construction, the Ministry of Commerce, etc.) are stipulated by the State Council.
. . . . . .
The above are excerpts from the two regulations.
Is this okay? What is the difference between modern *** procurement and traditional *** procurement?
Traditional trade procurement: Traditional procurement is a regular business activity process of an enterprise, that is, according to production needs, the enterprise first determines the needs At the end of the month, quarter or year, the unit prepares an application plan for purchasing materials; then the material procurement and supply department compiles it into an enterprise material plan purchase form, which is submitted to the supervisor for approval, and then the specific implementation is organized; finally, after the required materials are purchased, Establish a database of acceptance personnel and organize supplies to meet the needs of enterprise production.
Online trade procurement: It is a new method that uses online media and network technology as the carrier, combines online information processing with offline laborious procurement operations, and uses the Internet as a mature and convenient tool to find resources. purchasing model.
This procurement model is the best model to enhance corporate competitiveness, reduce costs, and improve economic benefits in the Internet era. The primary goal of this type of procurement is to automate the processing and fulfillment of orders for critical products and services that are cost-effective, high-volume, or business-impacting.
The current online procurement is in a stage of rapid growth. Many enterprises have made large investments in online procurement due to the rapid growth of their own business or the need for competition. These investments include the original ERP of the enterprise. System transformation or building a new business system by yourself.
2. Similarities:
1. The same purpose is purchasing, and you need to pay for it
3. Differences: (efficiency)
< p> 1. Fund security and timely settlementCompared with traditional procurement methods, the main difference between online procurement and online procurement is that it uses modern computer network technology, especially the application of the Internet, as a tool to integrate procurement projects The information announcement, bid issuance, bid quotation, bid determination and other processes are carried out on the computer network, and the procurement-related data and information are realized electronically.
2. Convenient, fast and highly planned
As an advanced procurement method, online procurement is mainly reflected in: greatly reducing the written documents required for procurement and reducing the need for Reliance on traditional communication tools such as telephone and fax improves procurement efficiency and reduces procurement costs; taking advantage of the openness of the network, procurement projects form the most effective competition and effectively ensure procurement quality.
Electronic bid evaluation can be realized to facilitate the bid evaluation work; due to the need to analyze, organize and summarize various electronic information, it can promote the informatization construction of *** procurement; it can be more standardized The operation and supervision of procurement procedures greatly reduce human interference factors in the procurement process; it is more in line with the requirements for online procurement in the information age and promotes the integration of online procurement and e-commerce. Such as online bidding, online bidding, online negotiation, etc.
People define this kind of bidding, bidding, negotiation and other activities conducted between enterprises on the Internet as B2B e-commerce. In fact, this is only a component of electronic procurement. E-procurement essentially has more conceptual extensions than general e-commerce and general procurement. It not only completes the procurement behavior, but also uses information and network technology to manage all aspects of the entire procurement process, effectively integrating the enterprise resources, helping both supply and demand parties reduce costs and improve the core competitiveness of enterprises.
3. There are many sellers, sufficient supply and flexible delivery, and quality and quantity are guaranteed
Electronic procurement enables companies to no longer use manual methods to purchase and sell their products. In this new era Under the business model, as buyers and sellers are connected through electronic networks, business transactions begin to become seamless, and its own advantages are very significant.
Under the traditional procurement model, the corporate procurement process is very complex, including procurement applications, information query and release, bidding evaluation, negotiation and contract settlement, logistics distribution and delivery, coordination with relevant departments, etc., all manual operations. A lot of time and labor costs are wasted, and the process efficiency is low. The managers of the procurement department need to handle a large amount of work and are unable to take charge of the profit and loss analysis, evaluation and decision-making of the projects they are responsible for from a strategic perspective. It is also impossible to implement forward-looking procurement management, establish strategic partnerships with suppliers, and re-establish strategic partnerships with suppliers. Review procurement models, supplier rationalization operations, and more. *** What is the difference between procurement bidding and general bidding?
*** Procurement bidding projects belong to *** financial appropriations. Baoshan City*** What are the procurement and bidding companies
Yunnan Province (link to Baoshan City) *** Procurement website includes: Yunnan Province Baoshan Material Recycling Co., Ltd.
, Tengchong County Jinye Engineering Tendering Co., Ltd.
, Baoshan Tianrui Construction Engineering Tendering Consulting Co., Ltd.
, Tengchong County Jinye Engineering Tendering Co., Ltd.
.
*** What is the difference between the procurement model and the PPP model
*** Purchasing public *** services means *** will be purchased through public bidding, directional entrustment, bid invitation, etc. Public services that were originally undertaken by themselves are transferred to social organizations, enterprises and institutions to improve the quality of public service supply and the efficiency of the use of financial funds, improve the social governance structure, and meet the diversified and personalized needs of the public. need.
***Purchasing public *** services is part of *** procurement
Broadly speaking PPP (Public-Private-Partnership), also known as the 3P model, is the public-private partnership model. A project financing model for public infrastructure. Under this model, private enterprises are encouraged to cooperate with governments and participate in the construction of public infrastructure. Through this collaborative approach, the parties can achieve more favorable results than would be expected if they acted alone. When all parties involved in the cooperation participate in a project, *** does not transfer all project responsibilities to private companies, but all parties involved in the cooperation bear joint responsibility and financing risks.
The two parties first clarified the responsibilities and risks shared by *** through an agreement, and secondly clarified the rights and obligations of each party in each process of the project, maximizing the advantages of each party, and freeing the construction from many administrative interventions and restrictions, and give full play to the advantages of private capital in resource integration and management.
According to this broad concept, PPP refers to the process of cooperation between the public sector and the private sector, allowing resources controlled by non-public sectors to participate in the provision of public products and services , thereby realizing the functions of the *** public sector and also bringing benefits to the private sector. Its management model includes many specific forms consistent with this. Through this cooperation and management process, public products and services can be provided to society more efficiently without excluding and appropriately meeting the investment and profit goals of the private sector, so that limited resources can play a greater role.
PPP in a narrow sense means that *** forms a special purpose vehicle (SPV) with the private sector, introduces social capital, *** jointly designs and develops, *** jointly bears risks, cooperates throughout the entire process, and expires Then it is handed over to ***'s company *** service development and operation method. *** What is the difference between the revised version of the Procurement Law and the original version?
*** The revised version of the Procurement Law has modified the original version in three places.
On August 31, 2014, the 10th meeting of the Standing Committee of the 12th National People's Congress passed the "Decision on Amending Five Laws including the Insurance Law of the People's Republic of China": < /p>
4. Amend the Procurement Law of the People’s Republic of China and the People’s Republic of China Or "qualified by the relevant departments of the provincial people's government" is changed to "other than centralized procurement agencies".
(2) Delete the third item of Article 71.
(3) Amend the "disqualification from engaging in relevant business in accordance with the law" in Article 78 to "prohibit them from engaging in procurement business as an agent for one to three years." Is there any difference between *** procurement and general commercial procurement?
1. Essential differences: 1. Purpose of procurement: General procurement pursues maximization of benefits, but *** procurement pursues the goal It serves as a demonstration and guidance, and interests are not the only goal.
For example, *** procurement stipulates giving priority to domestic products and giving some discounts to small and micro enterprises. There is no such requirement for general procurement.
2. Procurement management department: *** Procurement is managed by the Ministry of Finance, while general procurement is mostly managed by other departments such as the Ministry of Commerce or the National Development and Reform Commission.
2. Differences in execution (it is assumed here that general commercial procurement also uses state-owned funds):
1. *** Procurement allows competitive negotiation, price inquiry and price comparison, etc., while Mechanical and electrical products or engineering projects must be tendered if relevant conditions are met. Only projects that do not require tendering are allowed to use other procurement methods.
2. If both are purchased through bidding, there are certain differences.
I am too lazy to type the specific differences. Please see this: Comparison table of the main differences between engineering construction (project goods) bidding, *** procurement, and national standard bidding for mechanical and electrical products.
Now that *** procurement responds to the call of the country, many *** procurement have begun to step into the trend of "Internet + Procurement" and use electronic procurement platforms to carry out procurement work. The main purpose is to achieve transparent and transparent procurement. , you can take a look at "Henan Province *** Procurement Network", an electronic procurement platform developed by Xinyuan.
3. In terms of operational details, due to different motivations, concerns, and methods of achievement, everything from preliminary market research, sourcing, inspections, and pre-examinations to bidding planning, bidding document preparation, and bid opening and evaluation methods There are many differences in various aspects of business negotiation cycle and contract signing. Such as market coordination and sourcing, *** procurement may not be that big of a job relatively speaking, but for enterprises, abundant supplier market information and extensive supplier channels are the key basis for corporate procurement and even product design and cost budgeting. . A certain company is prohibited from participating in *** procurement activities. Can I participate in the bidding of a bidding company?
It depends on your reasons. If you are banned from the Finance Bureau, you will not be able to participate in *** procurement projects, but you can participate in public bidding. *** If company a wins the bid, can company b be entrusted with invoicing and payment?
*** If company a wins the bid, can company b be entrusted with invoicing and payment? Fastener consultant Yu Wenlong believes that company a cannot entrust it if it wins the bid. Company B can issue invoices and collect payments. Unless Company B wins the bid, Company B can issue invoices and collect payments. Fastener consultant Yu Wenlong believes that it is best to check the relevant information yourself. What you get online is always fake. If you encounter someone who pretends to understand and answers casually, it is simply fake or deceptive and will directly mislead you and even cause disaster. you.
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