Brief introduction of Qiaoshi town

Qiaoshi Town is located on the north bank of Yuanshui River, 20 kilometers northeast of Taoyuan County. With a history of nearly 500 years of civilization, the market initially formed during Jiajing period of Ming Dynasty. In the Qing dynasty, due to the continuous economic development, it became "a city and a huge town", known as "Qixi City". "Kindness" means "Jiao", and "Xi" refers to a stream from Wugui Village to Guanyin Bridge that enters Shui Yuan. Because Cizhen was built here (centered on Guanyin Bridge), it was named Cixi.

Shi Jiao is the largest commercial center in Taoyuan County in history. At the end of the Qing Dynasty, due to the diversion of three continents (Yangzhou, Luzhouzhou and Lijiazhou), bamboo merchants from Sichuan, Guizhou and Xiangxi came to Qiaoxi one after another to manage the transportation and marketing of bamboo and wood in the surrounding docks, making Qiaoxi the largest bamboo and wood distribution center in Hunan, with thousands of citizens. During the Republic of China, township streets developed in a strip along the Yuanshui River and were divided into two sections (streets). The name of Houqiaoxi gradually evolved into Qiaoshi, which was once known as "Little Nanjing".

1943 (32 years of the Republic of China) In the winter, the town was burned by the Japanese invaders, and the residents fled their hometown. After War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression's victory, due to the unprecedented prosperity of bamboo and wood transportation and marketing industry, the township quickly recovered. After liberation, 1952 built Jiefang Street. Since then, fair trade has flourished. There are 48 bamboo and wood merchants in the city, with more than 3,000 registered industrial and commercial households. 1956, the total social sales of the town1.200 million yuan. With the intersection of Changde-Taoyuan and Changde-Cili roads, the city has become a land and water transportation hub, and towns have expanded rapidly along the expressway.

In 1970s, a number of county-owned and Changde-owned industrial enterprises were built in Qiaocheng one after another, which made Qiaocheng Port in the east of Qiaocheng quickly become an industrial zone. Since 1980s, the people's government has relied on the reform and opening-up policy, made full use of the advantages of highway transportation, provided various convenient conditions, and developed traditional industry and commerce. Attracting farmers to work and do business in cities, the urban area reaches 3.28 square kilometers, the housing construction area is more than 600,000 square meters, and the total length of streets is 764 1 meter. In 2004, there were 3 1 village, 4 neighborhood committees and 1 community, with a total area of 105 square kilometer and a total population of 55,700, including 2 1 10,000 non-agricultural population. In 2003, the gross national product reached 1 billion, and the fiscal revenue reached 65438+.

Qiaozhen has been trying to adjust the agricultural industrial structure for many years. Based on the characteristics of the town's resources and relying on the establishment of characteristic bases, it has promoted the development of the town's agricultural economy in a more scientific and efficient direction.

First, give full play to the advantages of grain and cotton producing areas, upgrade varieties, establish a core production base for high-quality late rice, encourage the promotion and development of high-quality and high-yield rice, plant more than 25,000 mu of high-quality early rice and 42,000 mu of high-quality middle-late rice, mobilize and organize more than 50 households in Changle, Yinshan and other villages to sign seed production contracts with Jinjian Company, and implement a seed production area of more than 700 mu.

The second is to develop animal husbandry, relying on Sanjiang poultry industry to cultivate and expand the scale of breeding bases. Sanjiang Poultry Company was established in 1998, with the existing fixed assets of 2 million yuan. 10 domestic advanced automatic incubator can hatch 3 million breeders, a breeder farm covers an area of more than 30 mu, and a commercial chicken branch covers an area of more than 60 mu, which can raise 500,000 commercial chickens. The company adopts the mode of company plus farmer to carry out regular information and information. Nowadays, the number of large chicken farmers has grown to 13 villages, with more than 3,000 households, and the annual output value of chicken farming can exceed 30 million yuan.

Third, actively develop characteristic industries and consolidate and expand the scope of characteristic demonstration bases. Among them, the vegetable base centered on bamboo forest, Cormorant Island and Xindi Village covers an area of 6,000 mu; The seedling base area of bamboo forest, Lijiagang and suburb reaches 3000 mu; The high-quality cotton base centered on Cha 'an, Xindi and Bamboo Forest covers an area of 5,000 mu. A leisure agricultural base centered on Lindong is taking shape. There are 38 industries in Qiaozhen, including chemical industry, food, textile, building materials, printing and feed, with more than 580 kinds of industrial products, 75 private enterprises and more than 5,000 employees, including 5 enterprises above designated size, namely Changdao Rubber Factory, Changsheng Steel Ball Factory, Sanxian Beverage Factory, Luxiang Wanfu Sugar Co., Ltd. and Yudong Textile Factory.

Luxiang Wanfu Sugar Co., Ltd., formerly known as Wanfu Rice Factory, was established in 1996. In 2003, he moved from Lindong to Lijiagang, and acquired more than 30 mu of land. At present, there are two high-quality rice processing production lines, a high maltose syrup production line with a daily output of 100 tons and a high protein feed production line, with more than 200 employees and an annual output value of 80 million yuan. Later, land acquisition was resumed and the third phase of expansion was carried out. Changsheng Ball Factory is a private enterprise with 42 sets of steel ball production equipment. 196 invested 6.5438+0.5 million yuan to introduce fatty acid production line, with an annual production capacity of 24 million yuan. There are more than 50,000 registered individual industrial and commercial households 1. 5, and more than 10,000 employees 1. 0. Annual output value1.800 million yuan.

Transportation, communication, energy, culture, education and health have developed rapidly. Provincial Highway 1848, 180 1 and newly-built Shisan Highway run through the town from east to west, from northeast and from north to south. Chang-Zhang Expressway, which was completed in 2002, has a big interchange in Gaowan, Qiaoshi Town. Qiaoshi road113.4km, with a total road area of 761200m2, of which township street13.4km, with an area of147200m2, and urban ordinary asphalt pavement1.6km, with an area of. Concrete pavement 1 1.8km, area 139850m2. Rural white pavement is 72 kilometers, covering an area of 34,900 square meters. The asphalt concrete pavement is 28 kilometers, covering an area of 265,000 square meters. Overall, urban roads are checkerboard-shaped and radial, with 6 roads 16, including 4 main roads, 42-56m pavement, 2 secondary roads, 28-34m pavement, 0/8 branch roads and 0/8m pavement.

At the end of 2004 10, the government started the reconstruction project of the central street again. The Yuan Shuicheng section can berth 5000-ton ships, with a daily throughput of 1.500 tons. 1993, 1993, invested10 million yuan to open 4000 program-controlled telephones. At present, there are 9,000 fixed telephone users and 0.8 million mobile telephone users, and there are dial-up Internet access and broadband networks to choose from. Now there are more than 400 Internet users in the town. 1994, we invested one million yuan to build a cable TV station in Qiaoshi, with more than 10000 cable TV users. There are 20 villages in 3/kloc-0 villages in the town that have opened cable TV. Qiaoshi Waterworks was built in 198 1 year, with a water supply pipeline of 45 kilometers, covering 9 villages in the township. Daily water supply1more than 3000 tons. 1996 built four special power supply lines (3 14, 3 18) for1/0 kv national medium-sized substation. 1994 invested more than 3 million yuan to expand and transform primary and secondary schools; 1995 investment1400,000 yuan to build the science and education building and the wind and rain playground of Qiaoshi Middle School.

Taoyuan County No.3 Middle School is a famous school in Changde City, located in Qiaocheng City, with a strong faculty, which sends more than 6,000 freshmen to colleges and universities every year. 1959, Qiaoshi Town Workers' Clinic was renamed Qiaoshi Town People's Hospital, and 10/0 was upgraded to Taoyuan County Second People's Hospital on October 22nd, with beds110 and 200 medical staff. Won the title of provincial baby-friendly hospital and county people's assured hospital. The market and public service facilities are relatively perfect. There are four large-scale comprehensive markets in the town, Sheng Xing Street Commercial Market, which covers an area of 28 mu and has more than 400 stalls, and Shi Jiao Market, which is built by 1995 Industrial and Commercial Market Service Center, as well as Shi Jiao Farmers' Market and Street Grain and Oil Market, which well regulate the operation of the city. 1996 invested 2 million yuan to build a parking lot in Qiaoshi Town, which can park hundreds of long-distance buses. 1995 institutional reform, the original Jiao Jiao Village, the original Yushuta Township and Shi Jiao Town were all merged to form Shi Jiao Town, and the original qiaoxi district Office and the original Shetian Township Government were simultaneously abolished.

Chen Zhaosen's Tomb, located in Sapu Village, Qiaoshi Town, is a county-level cultural relics protection unit. It is clear every year and grave-sweepers come in an endless stream. In order to level the embankment and flood, 198, more than 550 households in Yangzhou village moved to Qiaoshi town.