What are the lyrics of Immigration Song?

Liu Feng: The Creation of Dongfanghong-Liu Feng: The main works of famous composers in Lu Yi period in Yan 'an include "Flowers Bloom in Shandandan" and "Xia Chuan", which are located in Jiaxian and Wubao areas in northern Shaanxi, with little cultivated land and very poor. The government of the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia border region called on the masses to emigrate to Yan 'an. In response to the call of the government, jia county Chengguan Li Zengzheng organized a 70-member migration brigade to Yan 'an in March 1944. They walked and sang all the way and happily arrived in the Laoshan area of Yan' an. The song they sang is called "Chairman Mao Leads the Poor to Turn Over", also called "Song of Immigrants", written by Li Zengzheng's uncle Li Youyuan and local middle school teacher Li Mianqi. * * * Nine paragraphs: "Dongfanghong, when the sun rises, a Mao Zedong will appear in China; He lives for the people. He is the savior of the people. The second paragraph is: three mountains are low, five mountains are high, and Chairman Mao's leadership is meritorious; The border area is so famous that people praise Tang Yao. " This is the content of immigration. His tune is "riding a white horse and hanging guns", that is, "white horse tune" "Riding a white horse with a gun, the third brother eats the food of the Eighth Route Army; I have the heart to go home and see the girl, but I can't take care of Japan. " It is a new folk song from 1940 to 194 1, which spread from Hedong (Shanxi) to northern Shaanxi. It is widely spread in northern Shaanxi and is almost a household name. 1944, when the yangko team of the Lu Yi Working Group returned to Yan 'an to report the performance, it sang "Immigrant Song" for the first time. As a result, the song sung by the immigrant team led by Li Zengzheng soon spread among the masses. It caused a great sensation in Yan 'an at that time. Later, it was revised by Lu Yi and Gong Mu, and it became:' Dongfanghong, the sun has risen, and a Mao Zedong has emerged in China; He works for the happiness of the people, and he is the savior of the people. * * * Producers, like the sun, shine wherever they shine; There is a production party, and the people there want to be liberated. "And named it" Dongfanghong ". When he was in Yan 'an, the composer, Comrade He, adapted Dongfanghong into a chorus and sang it many times, which was widely praised. However, due to the overemphasis on its folk songs, it is not enough as an ode. 195 1 year, on the eve of the World Youth and Students' Day, composer Li Huanzhi arranged this piece again. Slow down the speed and use modulation techniques to further sublimate the music, and the music image will be more brilliant. As an ode, Dongfanghong is basically stereotyped. Liu Feng, June, 2000 16 The following are the original words of riding a white horse in Hequ, Shanxi Province in the 1940s. Third brother ate an eight-way ration. You can't fight Japan if you want to go home. Buckwheat skin, fell to the ground. I married a wife who was not as good as my sister, so I sold her a favor. Let's play partner games. Kerosene lamp, after dinner, sesame oil fried a cabbage heart, red beans pulled tendons at the four corners, little sister, you broke your heart. Running on the beach on a red horse, you have no wife and I have no Han. We are like garlic cloves, dear brother can't leave. Liu Chi and Dongfanghong-Liu Chi: The main works of famous composers in Lu Yi period in Yan 'an are: Turning Over the Road, My Motherland, Let's Row, Heroes and Children, etc. 65,438+0,944. After supporting the army to open up wasteland, Yan 'an Lu Yi Yangko Team wanted to write a song. During the conversation, Uncle Li said that they made up a song to promote immigrants and began to sing loudly: Dongfanghong, the sun is rising, and a Mao Zedong has appeared in China. He fought for the survival of the people, and he was the great savior of the people. Liu Chi, who is keeping score, put down his pen. Isn't this the tune of Shanxi folk song sesame oil? The following words are: beautiful mountains and rivers, peaceful heaven and earth, Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia led by Chairman Mao, welcome immigrants to open up wasteland, and our frontier is red. Three mountains are low and five mountains are high. Chairman Mao manages the country well, and the border areas are doing well. People praised Tang Yao. The border region is red, the border region is red, there are no poor people in the border region, some poor people emigrate, dig up the poor roots and turn over. ..... Later, the immigration song sung by Uncle Li was used in Xia 'nan Road. Words after the second paragraph are no longer in circulation. But the first paragraph has been sung. On one occasion, Liu Chi went to Jiaxian Middle School to tutor students in chorus and sang "Dongfanghong, the sun is rising" ... "When I went to the choir, the music teacher said that they had already sung this song, which was written by Li Mianqi, a Chinese teacher in a primary school near his home. * * * Four paragraphs were repeated by the county propaganda minister, and one paragraph was removed, leaving three paragraphs. The first paragraph is exactly the same as Liu Chi's. Later, according to the investigation of Yan 'an Literature Deputy Editor, I had heard this song before Li Youyuan's immigration tune, and I also knew that the author was a primary school Chinese teacher. During the Cultural Revolution, Teacher Li Mianqi was punished for saying that he wrote Dongfanghong. After the Cultural Revolution, Li refused to accept it and went to Beijing to petition. The songs "Chairman Mao Loves the People" and "The Productive Party is Like the Sun" were written by Gong Mu (the lyricist of the March of China People's Liberation Army). When the yangko team returned to Yan 'an, they found that the first paragraph was catchy, and the content was to praise the leader, but it was too short, so they asked Gong Mu to continue to talk about two paragraphs about the "* * * production party" and the "Eighth Route Army". Before Miyagi came out, the Japanese surrendered and War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression ended. The first performer of this song is all the members of Northeast Art Troupe, and the conductor is Liu Chi. It was officially named "Dongfanghong". At that time, everyone did not expect that this song had been sung and reached its peak during the Cultural Revolution. This song originated from Sesame Oil, a folk song in northwest Shanxi, and the lyrics are Dongfanghong written by Li Mianqi and Gong Mu. I don't know when, I was placed in the source of Li You, and it spread more and more. At that time, adults and children all knew that there was a "great peasant composer and poet" in the northwest.