What is the reason for the massive loss of Han people in Xinjiang?

The reason for the large loss of Han nationality in Xinjiang is the natural increase in the fertility rate of ethnic minority compatriots in Qinghai, Xinjiang. In some places, the reform of Han nationality is not strong enough, there is no large-scale ethnic marriage, and the population is aging seriously.

Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, referred to as "Xin" for short, is an autonomous region in People's Republic of China (PRC), with Urumqi as its capital, located in the northwest of China, and one of the five minority autonomous regions in China, covering an area of 6,543,800+0,664,900 square kilometers. It is the largest provincial administrative region in China, accounting for about one-sixth of the total land area of China. By the end of 2022, the resident population of the autonomous region was 25.87 million.

Xinjiang is an inalienable part of China. In the second year of the Western Han Dynasty (60 BC), the Western Han Dynasty established the Western Regions Capital Protection House in Leo (now luntai county), which marked the formal incorporation of Xinjiang into Chinese territory. In the tenth year of Guangxu reign (1884), the Qing government officially established a province in Xinjiang, and renamed the western regions "Xinjiang", which meant "returning home".

Climate in Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region

Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region is far away from the ocean, living in the depths of the inland, surrounded by mountains, and it is difficult to reach the ocean airflow, forming an obvious temperate continental climate with large temperature difference, sufficient sunshine time (2500 ~ 3500 hours per year), less precipitation and dry climate. The average annual precipitation in Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region is about 150 mm, but the precipitation varies greatly from place to place. The temperature in southern Xinjiang is higher than that in northern Xinjiang, and the precipitation in northern Xinjiang is higher than that in southern Xinjiang.

In Leng Yue (65438+1October), the average temperature in Junggar basin is below minus 20℃, and the absolute minimum temperature in Fuyun county on the northern edge of the basin reaches minus 50. 15℃, which is one of the coldest areas in China. In the hottest month (July), the average temperature in Turpan, known as "Huozhou", was above 33℃, and the absolute maximum temperature reached 49.6℃.

Reference to the above content: Baidu Encyclopedia-Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region