What are the farewell poems written by Meng Haoran?

Send Du fourteen times to the south of the Yangtze River and send Wang Changling to the south of the Yangtze River.

First, "Send Du Fourteen to Jiangnan"

1, original text

Jason Wu is the hometown connected with water, and you are going to Chunjiang.

Where the sails sail at sunset, the horizon breaks people's intestines.

2. Translation

The two lakes are adjacent to Jiangsu and Zhejiang, with vertical and horizontal rivers. You went when the spring river was full of water and the clouds were full of water.

It's getting late, where does the boat stop? My heart and friends watch the end of the world together, and my heart is broken by infinite thoughts.

Second, "send Wang Changling to Lingnan"

1, original text

Dongting is far and near, and maple leaves are in early autumn.

The first sheep is loved by the public, and Jia Yi in Changsha is worried.

There is nothing wrong with the soil hair, and the country flavor has a head.

I have been suffering from a chronic disease, which is even more fascinating.

It's been a few years, and today is very embarrassing.

Where is the spirit now? Acacia hopes for bullfighting.

2. Translation

Dongting mountain is far and near. Maple leaves, such as Dan, report cold autumn first

Xianshou Mountain was loved by sheep, and Changsha City once made Jia Yi sad.

There are no silk and hemp in Lingnan folk clothes, and there are many fish in my hometown.

I am seriously ill and hopeless, which adds to your fear of being enchanted.

We have been together for several years, but from tonight on, we will live far apart.

What would it be like to be congenial? The only way to get rid of lovesickness is to watch the bullfight south.

Extended data:

Creative background:

First, "Send Du Fourteen to Jiangnan"

Meng Haoran's friend Huang Du is leaving Jingdi for Dongwu. Meng Haoran wrote this farewell poem for his friend Huang Du. This poem starts with the scenery, and through the strong contrast between Miao Mang Chunjiang and Yi Ye Gu Zhou, it makes a deep inquiry, in which the concern and attachment for friends are expressed incisively and vividly.

The poet looked at the drifting boat from a distance, and the people who saw him off looked at the horizon and turned a blind eye. He couldn't help feeling like a spring river, surging. "Broken Intestines" pushes the other person's feelings to a climax, ending the whole poem in the climax, leaving sorrow without hatred and carefree.

This poem is full of charm with loose sentence patterns, such as flowing water, close to singing style. It is not only out of line in writing, but also naturally and smoothly shows the poet's deep nostalgia for his friends and the sincere friendship between the poet and his friends.

Second, "send Wang Changling to Lingnan"

Wang Changling, a good friend of Meng Haoran, was a scholar in the 15th year of Kaiyuan (727), and later served as the secretary of the provincial school, and later changed to the water guard. In the autumn of the 27th year of Kaiyuan (739), he was sentenced to exile in Lingnan.

In the winter of the 28th year of Kaiyuan (740), he was appointed as Jiangning Cheng, and in the autumn of the 6th year of Tianbao (747), he was demoted as a captain of the Dragon Watch. After the Anshi Rebellion, he escaped from Jianghuai and was killed by Qiu Xiao, the secretariat of Haozhou. This poem was written by Wang Changling when he was demoted to Lingnan and passed through Xiangyang.

Poetry is written in Dongting in autumn, giving people a bleak feeling. Then he took yang hu and Jia Yi as metaphors, praised Wang Changling's achievements and talents, and expressed deep sympathy and anxiety for the remote and uncivilized Lingnan in Wang Changling.

Baidu Encyclopedia-Meng Haoran