Does southern Vietnam really belong to China in history?

Vietnam has a long history. Archaeological sites can prove that traces of human life have been found on Vietnamese land in ancient times 400 thousand years ago. Archaeologists have discovered Paleolithic sites in Vietnam (300,000 years ago), Mesolithic sites (1000 years ago) represented by Dushan culture (named after Dushan site first discovered in Qinghua province) and Shanwei culture (named after Shanwei culture first discovered in Fushou province) and Heping culture (named after Shanwei culture first discovered in Heping province in the 1920s). The Neolithic remains are 5000 years ago, and Beishan culture was first discovered in Beishan site of Langshan Province. According to the website. Archaeologists have concluded that humans learned to raise livestock and grow rice in the Stone Age.

According to legend, Vietnam's first country, Wenlang State (later renamed Luoou State), was founded in the Bronze Age, represented by Dongshan culture (named after the site of Dongshan Village in Qinghua Province), and the most famous unearthed cultural relic is the bronze drum. According to legend, Wenlang Kingdom has existed for several decades, forming the Wang Xiong era when Wang Xiong was in power for 18 generations. In the 3rd century BC, the State of Qin conquered Baiyue. Since then, Viet Nam has been ruled by the feudal dynasty of China for more than ten centuries.

Northern vassal period

Luo Ou was actually founded by ancient Shu immigrants. During the Qin Dynasty, Qin Shihuang sent troops to pacify Baiyue, and Vietnam was placed under the jurisdiction of Xiang County. During the peasant war at the end of Qin Dynasty, Zhao Tuo, the commander of Longchuan County (Zhengding, Hebei Province), established Nanyue State in Lingnan, with its capital in Nanhai (now Guangzhou). This is the first country in the history of Vietnam, but Nanyue was still a vassal of the Western Han Dynasty for a long time.

In BC 1 13, South Vietnam openly rebelled and Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty sent troops for an expedition. In BC11/year, South Vietnam was defeated and nine counties were established in its territory. Since then, Viet Nam has been incorporated into the territory of counties and counties in China and placed under the direct rule of China for more than 1 182 years. Since then, a large number of China Zhongyuan people immigrated to Vietnam to avoid natural and man-made disasters and wars.

Feudal period

10 century, during the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period, Vietnam rebelled and founded the country, but it has always been a vassal country or a vassal country of China, named Da Yue Guo, Annan and Vietnam. 10 10 moved the capital to Shenglong (now Hanoi) to establish a centralized feudal country. During this period, there was a period of northern conquest, and China directly ruled the county. The main dynasties are Li Dynasty (10/0-1225), Chen Dynasty (1225-1400) and Li Dynasty (1428-/kloc-0).

1407 to 1428, Emperor Cheng Zu of the Ming Dynasty in China took advantage of the civil strife of the Vietnamese dynasty to send troops to occupy Vietnam and set up the direct rule of the Chief Secretary (province) in Shenglong. 1802, with the support of France, the Xishan dynasty was destroyed and the Ruan dynasty was established. Later, it was renamed "Yue Wang" by Emperor Jiaqing of the Qing Dynasty in China, and the new country name was formally established as "Vietnam", which is also the origin of the name of Vietnam.