New rice festival of white-collar seedlings

Student ID: 202 14 10073

Name: Zhang Yun.

? The white-collar Miao people belong to the Miao people in the revival direction of Wu Yang Town, Danzhai County, Guizhou Province (Paidao Village, Paimo Village, Jijia Village, Wuwan Village, etc.), and their customs are basically the same. The most solemn festival-eating New Year. Celebrate this year's harvest and look forward to next year's good harvest. Generally, on the night before ancestor worship, there are dancing and bullfighting on the day of the activity (three sets of costumes are danced in turn). On the night of the activity, young people dance all night, and the next day, miao clothing dances and walks away.

(Lusheng Dance on the day of the event)

Clothing is similar, boys only have a set of black and bright cloth Miao clothes, girls have three sets of traditional miao clothing, formal clothes, black and bright cloth Miao clothes casual clothes, colorful miao clothing casual clothes. After adding a batik casual dress, the status is equal to the black bright cloth casual dress, second only to the formal dress. Batik and embroidery are handed down from white-collar Miao people, so they wear them in many places, with a large area of batik on their sleeves, one embroidery on each side of their shoulders, and two embroidery embellishments on their backs and hips, all of which are bright black cloth. This is also the dress of white-collar Miao girls.

(Black and bright cloth and Miao clothes)

First, eat a new festival? offer sacrifices to ancestors

? Eating New Year's Eve requires ancestor worship, usually by the oldest man in the family, usually the grandfather at home. There should be glutinous rice, rice fish, rice wine and chicken for ancestor worship. wine

Generally, three bowls are filled with the bottom of the bowl, and after the wine is sacrificed, chicken soup is sacrificed once and glutinous rice is sacrificed twice. Sacrifice is generally to read nouns to bless the health of children and grandchildren and their families. This day is also the time for guests to check in, and a sumptuous dinner can be started after the sacrifice. Before dinner was over, the men who loved bullfighting and played Lusheng in the village began to play Lusheng in other people's houses with bullfighting to inspire the fighting spirit of the cows in the cowshed. The host family will also set off firecrackers and pour wine for men who come to play Lusheng. Buffaloes are always in high spirits when they hear firecrackers and reeds. This activity usually brings all the bullfighters in the village, and sometimes it doesn't end until three or four in the morning.

Second, eat the New Year Festival? Dance bullfighting

? Dancing and bullfighting are the top colors of the new festival, while dancing Lusheng is a male blowing female dance, which has the feeling that the husband sings with the woman. Bullfighting is a battlefield for men, wrestling is a contest between young people, and so is cockfighting.

(Bullfighting Scene)

? On the day of the event, people usually get up early in the morning to make lunch, and then have lunch around 10 am. After that, they began to tidy up their makeup. The woman began to set her daughter's hair, and then used embroidery thread to clean the fluff on her face in a special way to achieve a clean and tidy effect. Every household takes out the best clothes and silver ornaments to make up for their children, shows their craft and family background, and wins the attention of other young men.

(white-collar Miao dress up)

During this period, the men started their bullfighting competition, which lasted all day until all the cows in the village were finished. Miao girls and women wait until two o'clock in the afternoon to start dancing Lusheng dance, and then wear white-collar Miao costumes to participate in Lusheng dance, and then put on black bright cloth or batik Miao costumes. It was not until dark that Lusheng stopped and changed into colorful miao clothing to dance after dinner. There is no specified time for changing clothes every time, as the case may be. Generally, you can jump two steps, three steps, turn around and four steps, and then you can change into another suit and continue dancing.

(Man playing Lusheng)

Lusheng dance can be divided into gentle type and carnival type. The gentle type is mostly played by older men, and married women, girls and little girls dance. The carnival type is mainly that young men blow and young women jump. At the afternoon dance, men will gather in the venue where Lusheng Dance is performed and have a duel between men. Put a few piles of straw in the middle to prevent injury, and they started. Some are voluntary, and some are recommended by pushing and shoving. Every time someone wins a wrestling duel, they cheer, always attract the attention of dancing women, and always make several marriages.

Third, singing and dancing all night.

? After dinner, at 1 1 o'clock or 12 o'clock, the "Song and Dance Concert" in the evening began to play lusheng and dance. In the evening, young men play, young women dance and young men and women sing Miao songs in pairs. These songs are either teasing or telling love. In the center of the village, they stayed up all night. Only this day did the parents not reprimand their daughter for not coming home at night, and everything else was strictly controlled.

(miao clothing and casual clothes are colorful)

Fourth, miao clothing and casual clothes dance away.

? The most lively day has passed. Today, there are only a few guests left in the village, visiting relatives and friends. Everyone in the village neighborhood will invite other guests to have dinner at home. Friends and relatives eat in succession, from morning till night. At noon on this day, they will get together and dance, just changing into a casual Miao costume. It's still lively, just lively in the village.

Every nation has its own national feelings, treats the unknown well, does as the Romans do, and never touches taboos.