The Evolution of Qizil

Qizil was built in 19 14 and later renamed as 1926. The city name means "red". As early as the12nd century, Qizil was already a place where Kirgiz and Mongolians lived together, and it was also one of the important cities in the former Mongolian Empire. /kloc-At the beginning of the 7th century, the second emperor of the late Jin Dynasty (Qing Dynasty), Huang Taiji (Qing Taizong), invaded Monan Mongolia around 1636. After the first country of Qing Dynasty was established, it invaded Mobei Mongolia again, including Qizil. It belongs to the northernmost city in the Tangnu Wulianghai area ruled by outer Mongolia at that time and became a part of China territory. From 65438 to 0860, western powers began to invade China and carve up the sphere of influence of the Qing Dynasty. At that time, the Russian imperial government had colonized Liang Hai in the name of "exploration" and "exploitation", and introduced a large number of Russian immigrants to develop the economy for Liang Hai in Tangnu. The Russian government began to invade this part of Qizil. 19 12, after the founding of the Republic of China, the outer Mongolia region became independent with the support of Russia and established "Greater Mongolia".

Since the establishment of "Great Mongolia" in 19 12, tsarist Russia directly annexed the Tangnuriang Sea to Mongolia by taking advantage of the independence of outer Mongolia, and Qizil began to secede from China, but it was not recognized by Mongolia and China at that time.

19 17 After the October Revolution, Russia established the Soviet Union, and China took the opportunity to recover the outer Mongolia region and the Tangnu Wulianghai region under the chaotic situation in Russia at that time. But a few years later, it was taken away by the Soviet Union. On August 192 1, the "Tuva People's Republic" was established, and Qizil was designated as the national capital, which was not recognized by the government of the Republic of China. In order to win the support of the Soviet Union, China agreed to the independence of the "Mongolian People's Republic" in 1946, and Tang, Wu Nu and Liang Hai were recognized by China as the Soviet Union, but they were never formally signed.