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The wonderful and terrible background of the first volume of the fifth grade is

Budd schulberg:

Budd schulberg, the son of Hollywood filmmaker Benjamin Schulberg, was born in new york on March 27th, 2004.

After receiving an education at Dartmouth College, he became a screenwriter. Schulberg has a left-wing vision and is a member of the * * * production party. (1937-40) However, these visions are not obvious in his first two screenplays Little Anne Without Parents (1938) and White Carnival. ( 1939)

Schulberg and the director lost their jobs. After the failure of the White Carnival, I turned to writing novels with him. His first novel, What made the American soldiers get away? (194 1), satirizing Hollywood power and corruption. He went on to write a novel about boxing, and the harder it was for them to fall. ( 1947)

In the House of Representatives of the 1947 Committee on Non-American Activities (HUAC), an in-depth investigation of Hollywood sports photography industry was started. HUAC met 4 1 people who are working in Hollywood. These people automatically participate and become "friendly witnesses". In the interview, they named some leftists whom they accused.

One of them, an immigrant playwright named Bertolt Brecht, went to East Germany after testifying in court. Others 10: The male name is Bieberman to avoid food, and A.Albert Maltz, Adrian Scott, Samuel Ortiz, dalton trumbo, Edward Dmytryk, Ring Lardner II, john howard lawson and Alvah Bessie refused any questions.

Hollywood's top ten, they claim that the first amendment of the US Constitution gives them the right to do so. The House of Representatives and the Court of the Committee on Non-American Activities disagreed during the appeal. All of them were convicted of contempt of Congress and each was sentenced to 6 to 12 months in prison. Before HUAC was willing to prove it, other phone calls and screenwriters Richard Collins named Schulberg as a former member of the producer.

Schulberg said in his telegram to HUAC that the news provided evidence against former members of the * * * production party. When he appeared before the committee, he named 15 former comrades. How did he party members, such as john howard lawson and Richard Collins, try to influence the content of his novels? What makes American soldiers run?

After providing evidence to the non-American House of Representatives, the Committee Schulberg was free to return to Hollywood to work as a screenwriter. He collaborated with another former party member elia kazan in the Oscar-winning film On the Waters. (1954) The more difficult it is for other films to include the autumn of their masses (1956) and a face. (1957) His autobiography Moving Photos: Memories of a Hollywood Prince was published in 198 1.