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How does Mencius explain that there is no essential difference between Liang's measures to move millet and "the strategy of governing the country"
First of all, Mencius opposed the endless war between princes, and the sentence "Wang is belligerent, please use the metaphor of war" fully revealed this idea.
Secondly, Mencius believed that people should benefit from it and have the opportunity to recuperate. He believes that Liang's "dedication" to the people is far from enough, which is only "a hundred steps" and "fifty steps" from other countries' unsatisfied collection of money from the people.
Thirdly, Mencius showed Liang his ideal of governing the people, specifically, to let the people own a house of five acres, a field of one hundred acres, and a group of chickens, dolphins and dogs.
Moreover, Mencius attached great importance to enlightenment and put forward the idea of "keeping order". His highest ideal is that CoCo Lee should "eat meat, wear clothes and wear silk" and "be neither hungry nor cold".
Finally, Mencius further pointed out on the basis of his own argument that Liang, as the supreme ruler, has an unshirkable responsibility in the face of the social reality that the upper class is extravagant and wasteful and the people are hungry and cold.
The original text is as follows: I am loyal to my country. If Hanoi is fierce, we will move the people to Hedong and the millet to Hanoi. Hedong is also fierce. If you look at the politics of neighboring countries, I have no intention at all. What can we do if the people of neighboring countries do not increase or decrease? Mencius said to him, "The king is belligerent. Please use the analogy of war. Fill the drum and pick up your weapon and leave, or stop after 100 steps, or stop after 50 steps. What if the pot is too black? "
Mencius compared Liang's governance with neighboring countries by contrast, and satirized Liang's belligerence with pot calling the kettle black's story. The most fundamental way to benefit the people is to reduce wars and let the people rest.
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