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Luoyuan county economy
In 20 12, the county's GDP was1467.3 billion yuan, an increase of 8.79% over the previous year; The output value of industrial enterprises above designated size was 34.723 billion yuan, an increase of 65.438+02.5%; The total agricultural output value is 65.438+04.673 billion yuan; The total fiscal revenue is 948,654.38+0.6 million yuan; The total retail sales of social consumption was 32137.3 million yuan, an increase of16.5%; The total investment in fixed assets of the whole society1154.6 billion yuan, an increase of 20.6%; The per capita disposable income of urban residents was 2 1639 yuan, an increase of12.6%; The per capita net income of farmers was 9356 yuan, an increase of 13.5%. In the Tang Dynasty, with the entry of northern immigrants, farming and animal husbandry techniques in the Central Plains began to spread in China, and agricultural production gradually developed. In the Ming Dynasty, while planting more crops such as rice, beans, tea, fruits and vegetables, new varieties such as sugarcane, peanuts and sweet potatoes were introduced. Tea was the main cash crop at that time and was exported to Beijing and Tianjin. At the beginning of the Qing Dynasty, the imperial court enforced the order to move the boundary, and the coastal residents were forced to move inward, and a large amount of cultivated land was abandoned and production was destroyed. It was not until the 20th year of Kangxi (168 1) that the ban was lifted that it was resumed one after another. During the Republic of China, although efforts were made to popularize improved varieties and fertilizers, due to the long-term feudal production relations, the development of productive forces was seriously restricted and the crop yield was low.
After the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC), through land reform, feudal land ownership was abolished, land to the tiller was realized, and agricultural production was gradually restored and developed. 195 1 organize mutual aid groups, 1953 gradually establish primary cooperatives, 1955 establish advanced agricultural production cooperatives. In addition to collective ownership, democratic management and collective management of the means of production, advanced cooperatives also allow members to operate a small number of private plots and household sideline businesses to mobilize farmers' enthusiasm for production. During this period, Luoyuan County Party Committee and County People's Government mobilized farmers to reclaim wasteland, build water conservancy projects, popularize scientific farming, and agricultural production developed rapidly. By 1957, the total output value of agriculture and animal husbandry in the county reached 14 149000 yuan (at constant price 1980, the same below), an increase of 29.14% compared with 1949; The total grain output was 39,677 tons, an increase of 64.56%. However, after the people's commune in the second half of 1958, all the means of production were owned by the commune, and members' private plots and family sideline businesses were also collectively operated. In management, unified leveling, unified accounting, unified distribution, blind command of production, high indicators, free circulation of cultivated land, materials and labor, dampened the enthusiasm for production. 1959 in the first half of the year, although the "* * * wind" of "one leveling and two adjustments" was corrected once, the "* * wind" of "one leveling and two adjustments" reappeared in August of the same year. 1960, most of the strong laborers were transferred by provinces, prefectures and counties to engage in capital construction, which led to the failure of farmland management and the delay of farming time. Coupled with natural disasters, the total output value of agriculture and animal husbandry in that year decreased to 9,577,400 yuan, 32.3 1% lower than that of 1957, and the total grain output decreased to 2,3691.2 tons. It's the end of the year again, and the rectification of the whole society will begin. In March of the following year, members' private plots and household sideline businesses were resumed, and the principle of distribution according to work was implemented. Adjusting the scale of commune teams and implementing three-level collective ownership based on production teams have gradually improved farmers' enthusiasm for production. 1965 The output value of agriculture and animal husbandry was13,795,900 yuan, and the total grain output was 39,772.55 tons, increasing by 44.05% and 67.88% respectively compared with 1960. During the "Cultural Revolution", the private plots of members were decreasing, and individual land reclamation and family sideline were prohibited. Some teams changed to brigade as the basic accounting unit and implemented the evaluation and scoring method based on political performance. Farmers' enthusiasm for production was hit, and the output fell again. 1969, the output value of agriculture and animal husbandry in the county dropped to10776438+0100000 yuan. 197 1 year 10 months later, the private plots were stabilized, and it was reiterated that members were allowed to run a small number of household sideline businesses, and the effective management methods in the past were gradually restored, farmland capital construction was carried out, improved varieties were popularized, and agricultural production was gradually developed. 1978, the county's agricultural and animal husbandry output value 19359800 yuan, and the total grain output is 5250538+0 tons.
After the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee, the household contract responsibility system was implemented, the policy of "never relaxing grain production and actively developing diversified economy" was implemented, the internal structure of agriculture was adjusted, and agricultural production developed in an all-round way. 1984 the output value of agriculture and animal husbandry reached 3554438+0000 yuan, and the total grain output was 6988.55 tons. 1990, the total output value of agriculture and animal husbandry in the county increased to 45,572,200 yuan; The total grain output still reaches 80026 12 tons, with an average yield of 30 1 kg per mu, and the per capita grain possession is 385.5 kg, even though the cultivated land ratio 1949 is reduced by 26,500 mu.
In 20 12, the total output value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery in the county was 4.309 billion yuan, an increase of 5.5% over the previous year. Among them, agricultural output value 10 1 100 million yuan, an increase of1.7%; The forestry output value was 64 million yuan, down15.2%; The output value of animal husbandry was 293 million yuan, an increase of 20.9%; The total fishery output value was 2.752 billion yuan, an increase of 6. 1%. The total output of aquatic products in the whole year was/kloc-0.253 million tons, up by 6%, including freshwater aquaculture/kloc-0.47 million tons, marine fishing/kloc-0.39 million tons and marine aquaculture 96.6 million tons. Agricultural development has accelerated. Industrialization and standardized production have been continuously promoted. At the end of the year, the county had a total power of 79,000 kilowatts of agricultural machinery; The effective irrigated area of farmland in the county is 1 1.7 million mu. By the end of the year, there were 20 leading agricultural industrialization enterprises in the county, with an annual output value of 60 1 100 million yuan, including 9 provincial-level agricultural standardization 1 enterprise and 9 municipal-level agricultural standardization1enterprise. During the Western Jin Dynasty, Luoyuan had a brick and tile manufacturing industry. In the Tang Dynasty, there were workshops for pottery, ironware, bricks and tiles, food and so on in both urban and rural areas. In the Song Dynasty, sea salt, porcelain, home-made paper and other manufacturing industries developed day by day. During the Song and Yuan Dynasties (1078 ~ 1085), Jianjiang was listed as one of the top ten saltworks in Fujian. Porcelain fired by Bajing and paper produced in Zhu Fei began to be sold to Northeast China, Lu Yu and other places. From Yuan Dynasty to Qing Dynasty, brewing, sauce making, sugar making, oil pressing, grinding, weaving, pot casting, tobacco processing and hardware workshops in urban and rural areas continued to develop. But the equipment is simple and the production scale is very small.
During the Republic of China, the county established a mechanical rice mill and a thermal power plant, and began to develop into modern industry. However, during the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression period, traffic was blocked and raw materials were in short supply, and most factories were in a state of suspension or semi-suspension. After the victory of the Anti-Japanese War, the recovery was still slow. By 1949, there were only 18 private rice mills, electric light factories and weaving factories in the county, with 79 employees. There are 495 individual handicrafts with 1039 employees, and the total industrial output value is 2,446,800 yuan (calculated at constant prices 1980, the same below), accounting for 20.25% of the total industrial and agricultural output value of the county.
After the founding of New China, Luoyuan industry gradually developed. From 65438 to 0950, the county government first supported the recovery and development of traditional industries and handicrafts. The total industrial output value of 1952 is 28.438+0% higher than that of 1949. 1956, the socialist transformation of private industries and handicrafts was basically completed, and state-owned, collective and public-private joint ventures began to be established. 1957 there are 4 state-owned industries, 7 public-private partnerships, 2 cooperative camps, 294 employees, 29 handicraft cooperatives (groups), and10/2 employees. The industry is mainly engaged in grain processing and production of iron pots, potato chips, agricultural furniture and other products, with the output value increasing to 6.04 million yuan and the labor productivity of all employees being 46 16 yuan. 1958, except for the establishment of state-owned farm tools factories, most industrial cooperatives (groups) were merged and turned into state-owned enterprises. In that year, the number of state-owned industries increased to 32, with 2,444 employees, with an output value of 5.86 million yuan, accounting for 75.2% of the county's total industrial output value, and the labor productivity of all employees decreased to 2,398 yuan. 196 1 the policy of "adjustment, consolidation, enrichment and improvement" was implemented, and the manufacturing industries such as salt, building materials, farm tools and civilian products were consolidated and developed, while the rest were suspended or turned into commune and brigade enterprises. 1962, the county's industrial output value was 42010.8 million yuan, with employees 163 1 person, including 483 state-owned industrial employees, with an output value of 2157,700 yuan. After 1966, due to the influence of the Cultural Revolution, industrial production stagnated. 1970, the county's industrial output value remained at the level of 1966, and the state-owned industrial output value decreased by 399 1000 yuan compared with 1966. 197 1 year later, state-owned and community team industries gradually developed, and new enterprises such as plastics, medical instruments, woodworking machinery, paper making, tobacco processing, cement and arts and crafts were established one after another, and their products were sold both inside and outside the province. 1983, the county's industrial output value reached 20,309,400 yuan, and the profit was 804 1000 yuan. State-owned industrial employees 1679, and the labor productivity of all employees is 4893 yuan. From 65438 to 0984, the enterprise reform, the development of state-owned industries, the rise of township industries, cooperative industries and household industries gradually formed an industrial structure with tobacco, shipbuilding, food, plastics, electricity and machinery manufacturing as the pillars. Blood cell counter, bamboo handicrafts, Shoushan stone carving, Fengshan brand small package laver, bilateral double straw mats, tatami mats, B brand corrugated paper, MR903A woodworking planer, down jacket and other products have been rated as excellent products of the Ministry, province and city, and exported to Japan, Britain, Canada and other countries and Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan regions. 1990, the county's industrial output value1240.43 million yuan, accounting for 55.46% of the county's total industrial and agricultural output value. Among them, township enterprises 124, with an output value of 88.008 million yuan, and village-run and cooperative enterprises 1049, with an output value of 36.035 million yuan. The county's industrial enterprises realized a tax profit of 29.927 million yuan. There are 23 state-owned industries with 3 138 employees and 65,438+190. At the end of 1990, the net fixed assets were 3,9741yuan, the output value was 62.703 million yuan, and the labor productivity of all employees was 2,0851yuan.
20 12 the industrial economy rebounded steadily, and the industrial economic operation of the county rebounded month by month, showing a relatively stable growth momentum as a whole. The county's total industrial output value was 37.058 billion yuan, up 65.438+02.2%, of which the total industrial output value above designated size was 34.406 billion yuan, up 65.438+02.5%. The industrial added value was 9.537 billion yuan, up by 1 1.4%, of which the industrial added value was 8.554 billion yuan, up by 12%, accounting for 64.7% of the county's GDP. There are 105 enterprises above designated size in the county, including 15 enterprises with output value exceeding 100 million yuan. There are 8 enterprises invested by Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan businessmen, with an industrial output value of 2.028 billion; There are 5 foreign-invested enterprises with an industrial output value of 5.502 billion.
Luoyuan Bay Development Zone is located in the east of Luoyuan County, centering on 23 square kilometers of Songshan reclamation at the top of Luoyuan Bay, including surrounding hills, land and tourist waters, with a planned area of 50 square kilometers and a first-phase development of 5 square kilometers. On April 6th, 1993, 16, the river closure body was successfully closed at one time, and the reclamation area was 34,600 mu. The infrastructure of the development zone is improving day by day. The 32.5-meter-wide cement road in the Chengguan section of National Highway 104 runs through the whole line, and the 7.6-kilometer asphalt pavement of the north and south dikes is paved smoothly. Yangwei Waterworks has a daily water supply capacity of 20,000 tons, a 35,000-volt substation in the mud field has been built, 1000 pairs of cables run through the north and south banks, the traffic volume has reached 400, and the 1,000-ton freshwater wharf has been put into use. The development zone will attract investment to build a development community, and pay close attention to the construction of eight start-up projects such as No.1 industrial zone, South industrial zone and 10,000-ton industrial zone. By the end of 1994 A total of 26 formal investment contracts were signed (including 20 foreign-funded projects), with a total contract investment of 1. 1 1 billion USD; * * * Approved 20 domestic and foreign-funded enterprises (including 5 foreign-funded enterprises/kloc-0) with a total investment of 1, 270.365,438+0,000 USD. The contract performance rate is 76.2%, the capital availability rate is 38.5%, and the operating rate is 46.6%. The total industrial and agricultural output value of the development zone 1994 reached 303 million yuan, including the output value of foreign-funded enterprises1300,000 yuan, the total export value 109705438+0000, and the fiscal revenue was 4.28 million yuan.
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