Chu, the heroic officer of the Anti-Japanese War, returned from stealth with three bullets and continued to kill the enemy.

Chu Yin, an anti-Japanese hero, was born in Guangshan County, Henan Province. Political commissar of Ludong Corps, the advance column of Henan and Hubei Fourth Army. 20 14 was awarded the honorary title of anti-Japanese hero by the Ministry of Civil Affairs of China in September.

Brief introduction of Chu Yin martyrs

Guojiahe Township, Xinxian County, Henan Province. /kloc-joined the revolution in 0/928, and joined the China * * * Production Party in the autumn of the same year. He has served as an executive member of the rural Soviet Union, a rural peasant Red Guard, a political commissar of the guerrilla division of the Red Army, a division commander and a political commissar of the division.

/kloc-in the autumn of 0/932, the main force of the Red Fourth Front Army withdrew from the Dabie Mountain revolutionary base, and Guan Chuyin stayed and persisted in the struggle. 1933, in order to cooperate with the Red 25 Army to persist in the fundamental struggle, the guerrillas were organized into several guerrilla divisions under the leadership of the Northeast Hubei Special Committee. Chu Yin was appointed as the political commissar and teacher of the ninth division. He participated in all previous struggles against "encirclement and suppression" in the revolutionary base areas of Hubei, Henan and Anhui. 1934165438+10, after the Red 25th Army was ordered to go north to resist Japan, it fought a guerrilla war with its comrades in Dabie Mountain revolutionary base. 1937, after the outbreak of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, he was ordered to study at Yan 'an National Anti-Japanese University. /kloc-in the autumn of 0/938, he returned to Dabie Mountain to resist Japan. Later, he served as the political commissar of the Ludong Corps in the advance column of the New Fourth Army in Hubei, Henan and Anhui. Under the leadership of the Party Committee of the Border Region, he repeatedly attacked the enemy between the Japanese occupation area and the base area.

1July, 940, died in the battle of Wang Jiahe, Huangpi County, Hubei Province.

The Life Experience of Chu Yin Martyrs

Chu Yin 1909 was born in a poor peasant family in Ye Wan Village, Guojiahe Township, Guangshan County, Henan Province. At the age of three, his parents died one after another, and he lived with his brother and sister-in-law. 1 year-old, his sister begged and sent him to Liu Shaobo, a big landlord more than ten miles away, to herd cattle. At the landlord's house, he was tortured. Once, I was so hungry that I ate a pig bean cake, but I was hit on the head by a cruel landlord with a stick, which was more than two inches long. Chu Yin didn't cry, didn't cry, just clenched his fist and buried his hatred in his heart.

The hardships of life cast Guan Chuyin's stubborn character. He can't stand this inhuman life and is determined to support himself with his own hands. He farmed with his brother and sister-in-law and learned to be a contemptible worker. However, in the evil old society, the poor can't live. Soon, his brother and sister-in-law died of poverty and illness. Chu Yin became an orphan. He doesn't believe in ghosts and gods, and he doesn't believe that "pies fall from the sky." He gradually realized a truth from his life practice: unless the landlords and bullies are eliminated, the poor will not have a good life.

After the failure of the Great Revolution, the underground organization of China's * * * production party was active in Guojiahe area, and the official Hatsune gradually understood some revolutionary principles of liberating the poor.

1in the spring of 928, under the guidance of underground party leaders Chen and Chen Dinghou, Guan Chuyin secretly joined the peasant association and took part in revolutionary activities. In the autumn of the same year, he joined the China * * * Production Party.

After Chu Yin joined the Party, he developed party member in several villages around Guanweizi, Liu Fan and Yueerwan, and mobilized the masses to crack down on local tyrants and evil gentry. 1929, Soviet regimes were successively established in Guojiahe and Doushanhe, and Guan Chuyin was elected as the vice chairman of the Soviet Union in the fifth township of Xiannan District. At the meeting held by the township government, GuanChuYin loudly asked all:

"What is the first thing you ask the township government to do? 」

"Kill Liu Shaobo! 」

In the roar of the audience, Guan Chuyin personally executed the bully Liu Shaobo.

1932 Late autumn, the main force of the Red Army passed by.

One night, more than 100 reactionary vigilantes suddenly surrounded the guerrilla base Ye Wan. At this critical juncture, Guan Chuyin immediately assembled a team and ordered: "party member, the producer of * *, stayed behind and the rest retreated from the back hill. It was getting dark, and he and the three comrades left behind beat off the enemy's charge several times in a row. The enemy soldiers roared, "Prajna Royal Soul! "

"Officer ChuYin, quickly hand over your gun, you are trapped today! 」

"Set them on fire and watch them burn to death! 」

The house caught fire, and the strong fire reflected the hut.

At this point, the three comrades in the room have all died heroically, and Guan Chuyin is lying on the ground tightly, preparing the last two grenades. Just when the house was about to collapse, he jumped up, rushed out of the door and threw grenades at the enemy. I saw him glaring in the firelight. The broadsword in your hand is like Vulcan falling from the sky. The enemy was stunned! Before they could react, Guan Chuyin took advantage of the night, chopped around and rushed down the hill.

In this battle, Guan Chuyin was injured and lived in grandpa Ye's home. After the local people knew it, they went to visit and sent medicine and food. Under the careful care of everyone, as soon as his injury improved, he continued to fight.

In the second year, under the leadership of the CPC Central Committee, guerrillas in various townships formed several guerrilla divisions in northeastern Hubei. Athena Chu, commander of the 9th Division of Guerrilla, has served as political commissar of regiments, teachers and divisions. With the enemy stepping up the "encirclement and suppression" of the Dabie Mountain revolutionary base area, the supply of Red Army troops is very difficult. Guan Chuyin often leads soldiers to fight local tyrants and rob materials in the white area, and plant some pumpkins and vegetables in the deep mountains. The troops often camp out in the wild and there is nothing to cover, so Guan Chuyin organized all the comrades who can work and knitted hats and bamboo mats for each soldier. The soldiers said humorously that the terrible days were over.

/kloc-in the winter of 0/934, the Red 25th Army was ordered to transfer the Long March, and Gao Jingting stayed behind to take charge of the formation of the Red 28th Army and insisted on fighting on the spot. The Kuomintang carried out a cruel "encirclement and suppression" of the revolutionary base areas in Hubei, Henan and Anhui, trying to extinguish the revolutionary fire in Dabie Mountain by means of "deforestation", "immigration" and building a "bunker network". Some reactionary militia groups also launched a counterattack. In this extremely difficult situation, Guan Chuyin led the guerrillas and adopted the tactics of "the enemy advances and I retreat, the enemy stops at me, the enemy is tired and I fight, and the enemy retreats and I chase". He was active in Dabie Mountain and dealt a heavy blow to the enemy. He cooperated with the Red 28th Army and persisted in the arduous guerrilla war for three years.

There is a stockade at the junction of Guangshan County, Jingfu County and Luoshan County, which is as long as Jiuhuali and is called Jiuli Chai Quan Village in history. There are reactionary vigilantes, burning, killing, looting, raping young girls and committing all kinds of evils. Chu Yin is determined to kill people. One night, he led the guerrillas to attack the Kuomintang 103 Division, and the enemy immediately sent a battalion to pursue it. At this time, the guerrillas suddenly left the chasing enemy and pretended to attack Shibuya Village in Jiuli. When the enemy 103 division approached the stockade, Guan Chuyin immediately withdrew his troops. The enemy outside the stockade thought that the guerrillas had entered the stockade, so they launched an attack on it. The militia in the stockade thought that the army was coming to attack the stockade, so they desperately resisted. Thus, the internal and external enemies launched a fratricidal war. This ingenious battle was widely circulated among the masses.

1936 In March, the Special Committee of Southeast Henan was established, and Guan Chuyin was appointed as the Standing Committee of the Special Committee. Soon, the guerrilla division of the third road in southeastern Henan was established, and Guan Chuyin was appointed as the teacher and political commissar. In April of the same year, he was ordered to lead more than 200 guerrilla divisions to attack Xiajiaxinzhai. There are five or six hundred vigilantes in this stockade. The stockade is well built, and there is a deep river outside. Guerrillas attacked twice in the past, but both failed because they were not familiar with the situation. stockaded village

Chu Yin learned the lessons of the previous two failed attacks on the village, mobilized the masses to make suggestions and decided to attack the village from the inside. He first let some soldiers sneak into the stockade disguised as firewood and grain delivery people to find out the internal situation, while others disguised as farmers and ordinary people worked together in the fields around the stockade, waiting for an opportunity to act. At midnight, the turret in the stockade was set on fire by the guerrillas in the stockade. Taking advantage of the enemy's fire fighting opportunity, Guan Chuyin commanded the soldiers outside the stockade to take advantage of the situation and storm. Caught between internal and external attack, the enemy instantly turned into a headless fly, and the battle ended in less than an hour. Huang Zixian, the reactionary leader of Xiaoyi hyena, was captured alive by guerrillas. At that time, the masses made up a ballad to praise:

The Red Army of Workers and Peasants is really brave.

Breaking the fortress and killing the enemy is not afraid of difficulties.

As soon as the wooden cannon and the earth cannon rang,

The people's regiment was destroyed.

The victory of the Red Army guerrilla division led by Athena Chu inspired the masses and frightened the enemy. The enemy couldn't catch Guan Chuyin, so they took it out on Guan Chuyin's wife. One day, the enemy hung his wife from a white fruit tree at the head of the village, whipped her, burned her, tortured her cruelly and forced her to tell her the whereabouts of her husband. The 20-year-old peasant woman never gave in to the arrogance of the enemy. Instead of making a plan, the enemy made another plan. He built a watchtower next to Guan Chuyin's house and sent people to wait day and night to spy on Guan Chuyin's activities in an attempt to capture him alive. All this failed to shake Guan Chuyin's revolutionary will.

In the three-year guerrilla war, Guan Chuyin led the guerrillas, wandering in the mountains, active in towns and villages, cutting off military vehicles and blow up bridges, which dealt a heavy blow to enemies everywhere and made contributions to the establishment and consolidation of the revolutionary base areas in southern Henan.

After the outbreak of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, the Red 28 Army, which was fighting in Dabie Mountain, was reorganized into the fourth detachment of the New Fourth Army and went to the anti-Japanese front. 1June, 938, Guan Chuyin was ordered to study at Kangda University in Yan 'an. 1939 After studying in the spring, he was assigned back to Dabie Mountain to persist in the war of resistance. Under the leadership of the Party Committee of the Border Region, he and his comrades quickly established the anti-Japanese guerrillas, and served as the political commissar of the Ludong Corps in the advance column of the New Fourth Army in Hubei, Henan and Anhui. He led this team to fight mysteriously in Dabie Mountain, which dealt a heavy blow to the Japanese invaders.

1940 In July, in the battle between Wang Jiahe, Huangpi County, Hubei Province and the Japanese army, Guan Chuyin took the lead and heroically killed the enemy. Unfortunately, he was shot and died heroically at the age of 3 1 year.