Matters needing attention for French immigrants to buy real estate

Matters needing attention for French immigrants to buy real estate

1. Housing information fraud

Housing information

Matters needing attention for French immigrants to buy real estate

Matters needing attention for French immigrants to buy real estate

1. Housing information fraud

Housing information company is also a kind of rental company. Its job is to provide the information of the house to be rented and the contact information of the landlord to the people looking for a house. Its license is issued by the provincial government. Because the job of housing information providers is only to act as an intermediary between tenants and landlords, and it is not stipulated that people looking for a house must look for a house, so many unscrupulous businesses take advantage of this loophole to cheat. Students, young workers and outsiders who are eager to find a house are the most gullible. They have to pay 150 to 300 euros to get the housing information catalogue, and the rent in the catalogue often doesn't correspond to what they are looking for, or the house has been rented out.

2. Extra room charge

The proof required to open a safe deposit vault for tenants is a service that rental companies should provide, but many rental companies will charge tenants on the pretext that it takes time for people to open a certificate. But this is all nonsense. Compared with its cost, the cost is too high.

There are many things like asking tenants for diplomatic fees, such as the cost of mailing rent receipts, the cost of renewal notices, and the cost of making house inspection certificates.

3. The house inspection certificate is false.

This is a fraudulent means adopted by some leasing companies recently. When tenants move in, the house inspection certificate is often short. When the tenant checks out, the rental company will ask another company to check the condition of the house. At this time, the supporting documents will be very detailed, and all the old losses will be omitted, requiring the tenant to compensate. Tenants have no choice but to do a good job of house inspection before moving in.

4. defrauding deposits

Cheating deposit is the most common fraud in the process of renting a house. On some rental information websites, you will often see such rental advertisements. The rented house has a large space and the rent is quite low. It feels like a pie in the sky. Then the landlord will generally say in the advertisement that because he lives in another province and can't live without Paris for the time being, the interested tenant will go to the post office to remit a deposit as soon as possible. Deposits are usually a few hundred euros, and there is no news after remittance. At this time, I want to find the so-called landlord, who has mysteriously disappeared. Once this kind of fraud is caught, the parties can be sentenced to five years imprisonment and a fine of 375,000 euros, but the problem is that it is basically impossible to find the criminals.

5. Sign the contract in the name of the guarantor

Students generally have limited financial resources, and landlords are often uneasy. They will ask to sign a rental contract in the name of the guarantor. Strictly speaking, this is not fraud against tenants. However, students who rent houses in this way have not received any rental subsidies. In addition, if the landlord is unhappy one day, it can be said that the student renting the house is subletting and the house contract is terminated in this name.

Further reading: various welfare systems of French immigrants

Citizens are protected by more than 400 kinds of welfare from birth to death. The characteristic of French social welfare is that you can enjoy it as long as you have legal residence status in France, regardless of nationality. National education is free from primary school to university. If the family income is below a certain standard, the child can get a subsidy of 249.07 euros at the beginning of each semester. Medical insurance in France is free. According to personal income, citizens pay at most one week's minimum wage every year, while the unemployed are exempt from this fee. Mainly includes: unemployment relief, sickness insurance, industrial injury insurance, pension system, housing subsidies, disability subsidies, multi-child subsidies and so on. There are nearly 40 kinds of subsidies, and all kinds of subsidies have strict conditions and regulations. Under the protection of this system, with few exceptions, every Frenchman, from birth to death, can get basic social help when facing difficulties and will not be displaced. This is the so-called "guarantee system from birth to death". France, a huge social security system, was not formed in a short time. It has gone through a long road of development, from the beginning of19th century to the end of World War II, and gradually reached today's scale.

There are more than 400 kinds of welfare in France, and the government takes out a lot of money from the national treasury every year for various welfare subsidies. A child enjoys one of these more than 400 kinds of benefits from the fifth month after his mother's conception until he grows up and dies. The main feature of redistribution in France is that it is enjoyed by all people, including farmers and foreigners. The poorer they are, the more benefits they enjoy. As long as foreigners have legal residence status in France, they can enjoy certain benefits like French nationals without any discrimination. Of course, the fairness of the distribution system in France cannot be separated from the constant struggle of the French working class. The author investigates the struggle of the French people to defend the social insurance system. At a national conference held by workers and civil servants, I saw a boy holding a placard that read: My today is for my tomorrow; A retired old man held up a sign that said: We are for our children and grandchildren.

What treatment do you enjoy after immigrating to France?

1. Women enjoy the same national treatment during pregnancy and childbirth (such as free childbirth, etc.). ).

2. Children from kindergarten to university (if they enter state schools, the proportion of French state schools accounts for the majority), and tuition fees are free.

Anyone who has worked in France and paid welfare benefits can enjoy the same unemployment benefits after unemployment. If you work long hours, you can still enjoy unemployment benefits and old-age benefits in previous years.

As long as you have a French residence permit, even if you don't have a job, the state subsidizes more than 200 euros a month as a basic living income.

Young people and old people in France can enjoy free or reduced fees in transportation (including railways, vehicles and subways). ).

Extended reading: the culture of French immigrants

Eat:

Let's talk about "food" first. China people say that "food is the most important thing for the people". The French put more energy and money into food than we do. Dairy products are very important in French life, including cheese, cream, milk, yogurt, butter and so on. All kinds of dairy products have different tastes. In addition, French cuisine is also divided into: exquisite, civilian, local and improvisational.

French people pay attention to wine tasting, such as red wine, champagne and beer. And usually have an aperitif at the table first. When eating, red wine is served with red meat (such as beef, mutton and pork), white wine with white meat (such as fish and chicken), and dessert is usually served with sweet wine. The French diet is unique and diverse.

Wear:

The second is "wearing". French people pay attention to taste, wear suits and dresses on formal occasions, and dress gracefully at friends' parties. Old people pay attention to traditional customs, especially old women, who like to wear skirts in their lives; Middle-aged office workers wear professional clothes and casual clothes after work: Young people wear hats relatively casually, but they don't "dress casually" to highlight their individuality. From their casual clothes, we can see everyone's character and accomplishment.

Communication etiquette:

Communication etiquette, France is a country that pays attention to etiquette. Give the guests a "hand kiss" when they have a certain social status. In life, people express their goodwill and respect through "face-to-face ceremony". Many people are used to "shaking hands", but the shaking time should not be too long. Don't shake hands hard. Generally speaking, women reach out to men first, and old people reach out to young people first.

Belief taboo:

Belief taboo, most French people believe in Catholicism. Life taboo "13" and "Friday", color taboo yellow and dark green, animals don't talk much about peacocks and cranes, and consider chickens as mascots, chrysanthemums, azaleas and walnuts as ominous things.

Wedding custom festival:

On wedding festivals, French people get engaged before marriage. Generally, the parents of the woman entertain the parents of the man, and other relatives, sometimes one or two friends, can also be invited to attend. The wedding has also changed from complicated to simple, but it is still solemn and sacred. Generally speaking, the wedding is presided over by the mayor or his deputy, and the time is from 9 am to 5 pm. After marriage, as in China, there is usually a grand banquet, and some places have the custom of bridal chamber.

There are many festivals in France, such as Christmas, Easter, Jesus ascensiontide and Advent. Religious festivals include New Year's Day, National Day, Labor Day, World War I and World War II Memorial Day. Plus a five-week paid holiday every year, the French can say that they don't have to go to work less during the holidays. In addition, there are various cultural festivals, such as cultural heritage day, music festival, film festival, drama festival, dance festival and so on.