How to move?

(a) the placement method and site selection requirements

According to the principle that the masses are willing to move as far as possible, combined with new urbanization and new rural construction, centralized resettlement is the main method, and the combination of centralized resettlement and decentralized resettlement is adopted. Centralized resettlement mainly includes the nearest centralized resettlement of administrative villages, the construction of new immigrant villages, the resettlement of small towns or industrial parks, and the resettlement of rural tourist areas. Decentralized resettlement mainly includes arranging flowers, visiting relatives and friends and other resettlement methods. There are four resettlement modes: unified planning and construction, unified planning and self-construction, decentralized self-construction and house purchase and resettlement.

The site selection of resettlement areas should follow the principles of overall urban and rural planning, layout optimization, intensive land use and moderate scale, pay attention to the connection with the overall planning of local land use and urban and rural construction, and mainly use the existing construction land, barren hills and wasteland. Based on the principle of helping to get rid of poverty, the location of centralized resettlement areas should try to choose areas with outstanding advantages of characteristic resources and great potential for development and utilization, mainly with convenient transportation, perfect infrastructure and public service facilities. The site selection should avoid ecologically fragile areas, disaster-prone areas such as floods, landslides, collapses, mudslides and ground collapses, toxic and harmful areas and underground mined-out areas. At the same time, it is necessary to strictly control not to build houses in basic farmland protection areas, ecological conservation areas, first-class drinking water source protection areas, historical and cultural core protection areas, river management areas and building control areas on both sides of highways.

(2) Requirements for resettlement housing construction

Considering the production and living needs of the relocated people and the financial affordability of governments at all levels, we will do our best and do our best to build basic, safe and applicable resettlement houses in the relocation project.

1. design style: residential design emphasizes the coordination with the local natural environment, and pays attention to reflecting the regional residential characteristics and national culture. In principle, it is necessary to suppress the requirements of the atlas of residential design for relocation and resettlement projects formulated by the construction department, and standardize the architectural style, number of floors and scale. Therefore, under the premise of ensuring the quality and safety of the house, the unified planning and design style can effectively control the construction cost of the house.

2. Housing area: Resettlement houses are poverty-stricken houses that guarantee the basic life of the people being demolished, not well-off houses or well-off houses. To this end, the National Development and Reform Commission and the the State Council Poverty Alleviation Office have made clear the control standard that the per capita housing construction area of the poverty-stricken households with filing cards should not exceed 25 square meters. The main purpose of formulating this construction standard is to prevent poor people from building big houses and engaging in luxurious decoration, so as to avoid heavy debts, and also to prevent other people from being dissatisfied, causing new social injustice and affecting the harmony and stability of rural society. For those who are resettled by one household and one house, space for further construction can be reserved on the allocated homestead, and the relocated object will decide whether to expand in the future according to its own economic conditions and actual ability. Relocated households who enjoy the policy of setting up a file and establishing a card shall not borrow and expand independently before they are lifted out of poverty.

3. Decoration and others: complete functions, qualified quality, luxury decoration is not allowed, and it meets the occupancy conditions.

4. Decoration and others: the relocated households have invested self-raised funds for housing construction, the original homestead has been recovered by the government, and other legitimate rights and interests of the relocated households in the original farmland and forest land contractual management rights and use rights continue to be effective. Poor households such as the widowed, the widowed and the disabled do not pay by themselves. The government provides government-subsidized housing for free living according to the actual population of the family, and the property rights belong to the government.

(3) Supporting infrastructure requirements

In order to make immigrants enjoy more convenient public services and facilitate their medical treatment and schooling, in addition to building resettlement houses, water circuits, telecommunications networks, garbage and sewage treatment facilities will be built in resettlement areas in accordance with the principles of moderate scale, reasonable functions, economic security, clean environment, livability and suitability for business, and basic public services such as education, health and culture will be planned and built simultaneously.