How to further reform the household registration system at this stage?

The reform of the household registration system should greatly increase the proportion of social security payment years and residence years in the points. In today's immigration process, there are two situations, one is the transfer of local agricultural population to cities, and the other is the transfer of foreign population to cities. There are two kinds of floating population, one is urban household registration and the other is off-site. The original household registration was agricultural household registration, and now it flows to different cities to live and work through different regions. In the future, this means that if the destination is a city and the permanent population of the city is below 3 million, it is necessary to unconditionally settle in this area, get equal public services, and protect the society.

The household registration system hinders the process of urbanization, and forms an institutional obstacle to agricultural modernization and rural population transfer, which is not conducive to the smooth urbanization of China's agricultural population. The development of cities in China is slow. Under the protection of the household registration system, cities achieve social needs through population control, which weakens the self-regulation function of cities, and municipal and urban management cannot meet the market demand. At the same time, it also inhibits the further development of the consumer market. At present, tens of millions of rural people work in cities and are in a state of mobility. However, due to the lack of permanent resident status, their job expectations are unstable and their consumption behavior is not urbanized.

The floating population in China can't be effectively managed, and quite a few people in rural areas in the central and western regions have no families. Empty shell? The phenomenon is more prominent. Many people live in cities or suburbs? Village in the city? Among the residents, they are not engaged in agriculture at all, but they are still in agricultural registered permanent residence. At the same time, many rural residents go to work in cities, but they can't get non-agricultural hukou.

Household registration management makes China citizens have different identities. If someone lives in a place other than the place where the population is registered, then the population will be regarded as a floating population, unable to enjoy various benefits there, as well as adequate schooling and employment opportunities. This is also the most criticized aspect of household registration management. Due to the restriction of the household registration system, a large number of migrant workers working in cities cannot settle down in cities, which is a special sight that it is hard to get a ticket at the peak of Spring Festival travel rush every year in China.