How to write a research report on the history and present situation of Peng's surname?

History of Peng surname: In the pre-Qin period, the activity area of Peng surname started from the south of Shaanxi and Gansu in the west, reached the middle of Sichuan in the southwest, arrived in the west of Zhejiang in the southeast, entered the southeast of the mountains in the northeast, swept Henan in the north and relied on Xiangjiang River in the south. With this area as the center, Peng's surname is widely circulated. In the Tang and Song Dynasties, Peng's surname was distributed all over the country. Peng immigrated to Taiwan Province for the first time in the early Qing Dynasty.

Current situation of Peng surname: The population of contemporary Peng surname is about 7.66 million, accounting for 0.58% of the national population, ranking 32nd in the country. Mainly distributed in Hunan, Sichuan, Hubei, Guangdong and Jiangxi provinces, accounting for about 56.3% of Peng's total population; Followed by Chongqing, Henan, Guizhou and Anhui, these four provinces and cities account for about 18% of Peng's total population. Hunan accounts for about 19.5% of Peng's total population and is the largest province in Peng. There are two high-density residential areas named Peng in China, namely, Sichuan and Chongqing in the middle and upper reaches of the Yangtze River and Guangdong, Jiangxi and Hunan.

Celebrity surnamed Peng:

1, Peng Zu: Yao's courtiers. The third son of Lu Zhong, the grandson of Emperor Zhuan Xu, spent the summer solstice in Shang Dynasty. According to legend, he lived for seven or eight hundred years. Because it was sealed in Pengcheng, it was called Peng Zu. Later generations used this as a metaphor for longevity.

2. Meng Peng: A hermit of Qi during the Warring States Period and a teacher of Tian Pian, whose thoughts are similar to Zhuangzi's view of right and wrong.

3. Peng Yue: a native of Changyi in the early Western Han Dynasty. I often fish in the wild. At the end of the Qin dynasty, the people gathered to arise. In the Chu-Han War, more than 30,000 soldiers returned to Liu Bang, captured Emperor Liang, and repeatedly broke Xiang Yu's route for providing foodstuff. Soon, he led the troops to destroy Xiang Yu from Liu Bang. Seal Liang Wang. Later, because the defendant rebelled, he was killed by Liu Bang.