Historical evolution of Heshiketeng Banner

Most of the cultural relics unearthed in Keshiketeng Banner belong to the "Hongshan Culture" and "Xiajiadian Culture".

During the Xia and pre-Shang periods, it was the settlement place of the Shang ancestors. Donghu, Wuhuan, Xianbei, Khitan, Mongolian, Han and other ethnic groups successively lived in this land.

During the Xia and Pre-Shang periods, it was the residence of the Shang people.

The Shang people moved south and became Shanrong and Donghu areas until the end of Qin Dynasty.

In the first year of Emperor Gaozu of the Western Han Dynasty (206 BC), the Xiongnu defeated the Donghu, and this banner belonged to the left territory of the Xiongnu.

"The Xiongnu's autumn horses are fat, and they gather in the forest, where they teach people and animals" (the forest is now Nanhanba in the banner).

After the middle period, the south belongs to Wuhuan and the north belongs to Xian.

In the 25th year of Jianwu of the Eastern Han Dynasty (AD 49), Wuhuan moved southward and became Xiandi.

At first it belonged to Liaoxi Xian, then to Yuwen Xian, and in the late Eastern Jin Dynasty it belonged to Murong Xian.

During the Sixteen Kingdoms period, the south belonged to Kumoxi and the north belonged to Khitan.

The entire territory of the Southern and Northern Dynasties was Kumoxi territory. In the Sui Dynasty, the south belonged to Khitan and the north belonged to Khitan.

In the 25th year of Zhenguan of the Tang Dynasty (648), the Khitan leader Yelu Gegu of the Dahe family surrendered to the Tang Dynasty. The Tang Dynasty included it in Hebei Province and established Jisi Prefecture. This banner belonged to the Governor of Songmo Mansion.

During the An-Shi Rebellion, the Tang Dynasty lost control of the Khitan. By the Five Dynasties, the banner belonged to the Khitan again.

The Liao Dynasty belonged to Shangjing Dao, and there were prefectures and counties under the Dao. The southeastern part of the territory belonged to Raozhou, and there were two counties, Linhe (the seat of governance was in today's Moliheitu) and Anmin (the year of governance was in today's Tuchengzi). It was Yikun Prefecture (the year of its governance was in Yushulinzi, Yongxiang Township, Wanhe today), which governed the two counties of Laiyuan and Guangxi. In the 13th year of the unification (995), Laiyuan was merged into Guangxi.

Households from Rao and Yi prefectures all moved in from Bohai.

Jin Dynasty, in the first year of Tianjuan (1138), Shangjing Road was changed to Beijing Road, which governed the local area.

In the third year of Cheng'an (1199), Quanzhou was established (the administrative seat is now Wudan), and this banner was transferred to it.

In the ninth year of Taizu of Mongolia (1214), Genghis Khan stationed in Xia at Yuerluo (today's Dali Lake), and in order to "grant farmers" to the Hongjira family, the honorary minister of the Central Plains, he extended the territory to the west and north (Today's Saihanba, Haolaihure, Dalainuori, Bayanchagan and the north) were entrusted to Texuechan's eldest son, Jianchen, and the northeastern part (today's north of Rehuitang) was entrusted to Te's second son A The central and southern parts of Hutai (from the south of present-day Xilamulun River to the north of Weichang County) were entrusted to Tesanzican.

The entire territory is a private vassal of the Hongjira family.

In the seventh year of the Yuan Dynasty (1270), thousands of households of the Hongjila family helped Chen and built Yingchang City in their residence, Daerhaizi (today's Dali Lake). In the twenty-second year of the Yuan Dynasty (1285) ) was promoted to road and led Yingchang County.

In the Ming Dynasty, it was first occupied by the Northern Yuan Dynasty. In the 21st year of Hongwu (1388), the Ming general Lan Yu captured Yingchang and renamed Qingping Town, under the jurisdiction of Yingchang Wei, the capital of Daning.

Later he belonged to Duoyanwei, the third guard of Wuliangha.

In the first year of Zhengde (1506), the Tatar leader Batu Mengke (Dayan Khan) conquered Uliangha and built 30,000 households on the left and right wings in Monan. This banner belonged to Ulianghawan on the left wing. In the 22nd year of Jiajing (1543), Wuliangha Wanhu was divided.

In the 29th year of Jiajing (1550), the Mongolian Khan Dalaxun Kuden Khan moved eastward.

This banner belongs to the Chahar tribe

In the eighth year of Houjin Tiancong (1634), the Keshiketeng tribe surrendered to Houjin. In the ninth year of Shunzhi (1652), the Qing government recruited Keshi. The Shiketeng Department is the Keshiketeng Banner and is affiliated with the Zhaowuda League. In the fifth year of Daoguang (1825), the Baicha Inspection Department was set up to be in charge of ***, which was subordinate to the Duolunuoer Hall. That is, the Han area belongs to Dolennoor, and the Mongolian area still belongs to Zhaowuda League.

In the 2nd year of the Republic of China (1913), the Baipong Division was abolished and the Jianjingpeng Administration Bureau was established.

< p> In November of the following year, the administrative bureau was renamed Jingpeng County, which was affiliated to the Rehe Special Area.

During the Puppet Manchukuo period, in May of the 2nd year of Datong (1933), the Japanese army invaded Jingpeng and the puppet Kant. In January of the first year (1934), Jingpeng County was abolished and merged into Heshiketeng Banner, which was subordinate to the Puppet Xing'anxi Province (Kailu).

In the 10th year of the Puppet Kant (1943), the Puppetry Hung Yen West Province was reclassified to the Puppet Hung Yen Province (Hailar), and this flag belonged to it. On August 16, 1945, the maintenance committee was established in the Jingpeng with the participation of the Soviet army. >

On December 1, Keshiketeng Banner and Jingpeng County *** were established at the same time, under the Rebei Administrative Office.

In March 1948, Jingpeng County was abolished and unified into Keshiketeng Banner. Shiketeng Banner, affiliated to the Zhaowuda League, was transferred to Liaoning Province from the early morning of July 27, 1969, and returned to the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region on July 1, 1979. p>

In 1983, the Zhaowuda League was abolished and Chifeng City was built, under which Keqi belonged.