The geographical environment of the seaside

Linhai is located on the southeast coast of Zhejiang Province, 245 kilometers northwest of Hangzhou, the provincial capital. The East China Sea is divided into Jiaojiang District and huangyan district in the south, Xianju County in the west, Tiantai County and Sanmen County in the north. The maximum horizontal distance from east to west is 85 kilometers, the maximum vertical distance from north to south is 44 kilometers, and the total land area is 2203 square kilometers, including 43.77 square kilometers of urban built-up area, sea area 18 19 square kilometers and coastline length of 227 kilometers.

The geographical coordinates of coastal areas are between 28 40 ′ ~ 29 04 ′ north latitude and120 49 ′ ~12141′ east longitude.

Linhai geological structure is an integral part of Huaxia platform and Fujian-Zhejiang geology. The landform in the territory is controlled by Tiantai Mountain in the northwest and Kuocang Mountain Range in the southwest, with complex and diverse types, mainly characterized by cut and broken hills and mountains. River valleys, plains, rivers, beaches and islands coexist, of which mountains and hills account for more than 2/3, forming a landform pattern of "seven mountains, one water and two fields". Natural action is strong in the territory, and the landform is most developed by erosion and accumulation. The main body can be divided into four types: southwest-west-north mountain hills, central valley plains, eastern coastal plains and coastal islands.

Linhai is surrounded by mountains and waters, mainly mountainous and hilly, and the terrain is inclined from west to east. There are mountains of Radar, Chifeng and Yang Yan in the west, with an altitude of 700 ~1200m. The central part is a fault basin, and the eastern part is a coastal plain with flat terrain and rivers. Its outer edge is shallow beach, and there are 86 islands in the sea area.

According to statistics, Taizhou has the largest coastal water area, about 132.6 square kilometers, and there are more than 2,900 rivers with a total length of about 3,360 kilometers. The natural water system near the sea mainly belongs to the Lingjiang River system, and a few of them belong to small watersheds such as Donggang and Haiyou Port that directly enter the sea. There are many streams in the hilly areas of the central and western regions, and the river network in the eastern plains crisscross.

The main rivers are Lingjiang River and its upstream main stream Yong 'anxi, tributaries Shifeng River, Shuang Gang River, Fangxi River, Datian Port and Yicheng Port, as well as Baili River which directly flows into Lingjiang River and Taizhou Bay and Tao Zhu Plain River network which directly flows into the sea. Among them, Lingjiang River is the third largest river in Zhejiang, which traverses the whole territory from west to east, with a drainage area of more than 2,000 square kilometers. The mountainous area accounts for 70.7% of the total area, the plain area accounts for 22.8% and the water area accounts for 6.5%. Agriculture 20 15 the total output value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery in the city was 6.603 billion yuan, an increase of 2.8% over the previous year. Among them, agricultural output value was 365.438+86 million yuan, up by 4.2%, forestry output value was 654.38+80 million yuan, down by 9.5%, animal husbandry output value was 708 million yuan, down by 2 1%, and fishery output value was 250.5 million yuan, up by 3.6%.

The total sown area of crops in the year was 39.45 thousand hectares, an increase of 4.8% over the previous year. The sown area of grain is 20.62 thousand hectares, increasing by1.1%,the grain yield per unit area is 6,626 kilograms, increasing by 198 kilograms, and the total grain output is136,600 tons, increasing by 14.5%. The sown area of non-grain crops was 65,438 08.83 thousand hectares, down by 65,438 0.7%. The ratio of sown area of grain crops to sown area of non-grain crops is 52.3: 47.7. The annual oil output was 3,234 tons, down by 22.4%, cotton output 126 tons, up by 7.8%, sugarcane output was 6,678 tons, up by 3.4%, vegetables output was 354,900 tons, up by 1. 1%, and melons and fruits output was 58,500 tons, down by 3.4. The annual output of cocoon was 97 tons, down by 20.5%, the output of tea was 108 1 ton, up by 7.2%, and the output of fruit was 387,500 tons, up by 6.9%, among which the output of citrus was 228,600 tons, up by 13.7%.

In the whole year, the qualified afforestation area of barren hills and wasteland was 434 hectares, and 200,000 trees were scattered around. At the end of the year, the area of closing hillsides for afforestation was 2045 hectares. The annual timber output was 35,200 cubic meters, and the bamboo output was 395,000. At the end of the year, there were 20 nature reserves in China, covering an area of 36 10 hectare. The city's forestland area is1510.8 thousand hectares, and the forest coverage rate is 64.2%.

The total output of meat in the whole year was 265,438+500,000 tons, up by 0.5% over the previous year. Egg production was 3532 tons, down by 20.3%, and milk production was 224 1 ton, up by 5.6%. Pig slaughter 188300, down 2 1%. At the end of the year, the number of live pigs was 13800, down by 0.8%. Poultry slaughter was 552,700, down by 13.6%, and poultry stock at the end of the year was 410.66 million, down by 9.4%.

The total output of aquatic products in the whole year was 6.5438 0.27 million tons, an increase of 654.38 0.2% over the previous year. Among them, the marine fishing output 10 19000 tons, an increase of 0.3%; The output of mariculture was 6.5438+0.07 million tons, an increase of 6.7%; The output of freshwater products 13700 tons, down by 6.0%.

The total investment in water conservancy is 766,543.8+0 billion yuan. At the end of the year, there were 89 reservoirs in the city, with a total storage capacity of 396 million cubic meters and a total length of dikes of 238.438+02 kilometers. The effective irrigation area of farmland in the city is 28.64 thousand hectares, and the area of drought and flood protection is 22. 1.5 thousand hectares. At the end of the year, the total power of agricultural machinery in the city was 600,300 kilowatts, down 1.7%. The annual rural electricity consumption was 65.438+66.2 million kWh, an increase of 2.0%. Fertilizer application (pure amount) was 210.9 million tons, down10.0%. Industry in 20 15 years, the city's industrial added value171670,000 yuan, calculated at comparable prices, increased by 7.2% over the previous year. Industrial legal person enterprises whose main business income is 20 million yuan or more (hereinafter referred to as industrial enterprises above designated size) realize a total industrial output value of 67.72 billion yuan, an increase of 1. 1%, and an industrial sales output value of 59.06 billion yuan, an increase of 4. 1%. In terms of economic types, the total industrial output value of state-owned enterprises was 210.97 billion yuan, up by 1.3%, that of joint-stock cooperative enterprises was 274 million yuan, up by 1.7%, and that of limited liability companies was/kloc-0 1.4298 billion yuan, down by 9.6%. The total industrial output value of manufacturing enterprises above designated size was 64.905 billion yuan, accounting for 95.8% of the total industrial output value above designated size.

The production and sales rate of industrial products is 87.21%; The total profit and tax was 5710.6 million yuan, up 32 1% year-on-year, of which the total profit was 368 1 10,000 yuan, up 38.9% year-on-year. The loss of loss-making enterprises was 355 million yuan, down 6.8%.

The total industrial output value of heavy industries above designated size was 30.297 billion yuan, down 6.6% from the previous year, and that of light industries was 37.423 billion yuan, up 8.2%. The total industrial output value of the three leading industries was 42.33 billion yuan, an increase of 65.438 0.0%, accounting for 62.5% of the total industrial output value above designated size. Among them, the total industrial output value of pharmaceutical industry 174 1 1 100 million yuan, increased by 22.3%, leisure goods and gifts industry 137 1.7 billion yuan, decreased by 1.5%, and automobile machinery industry/. Among other important industries, the total industrial output value of rubber and plastics industry was 8.794 billion yuan, up by 8. 1%, building materials industry was 6.727 billion yuan, down by 5.7%, and shipbuilding industry was120.9 billion yuan, down by 12.7%. There are 49 enterprises with a total industrial output value exceeding 100 million yuan 10, a decrease of 4 compared with the previous year, and the total industrial output value reaches 53.774 billion yuan, an increase of 5.8% over the previous year, accounting for 79.4% of the total industrial output value above designated size, of which there are enterprises with a total industrial output value exceeding 100 million yuan10, a decrease of 2 compared with the previous year. In 20 15, the added value of the construction industry reached 3.473 billion yuan, an increase of 7.2% over the previous year at comparable prices. The total output value of 765,438+0 construction enterprises was 42.477 billion yuan, up by 65,438+03.2%, of which the output value was 36,543.8+0,465,438+08 billion yuan, up by 44.5%. The annual housing construction area was 3 1.05 1.08 million square meters, an increase of 6.4%. Investment in fixed assets was 20 15 years, and the city's investment in fixed assets was 28.657 billion yuan, an increase of 14.0% over the previous year. Among them, industrial investment was 65.438+0.407 billion yuan, up 654.38+065.438+0.654.38+0% year-on-year. The investment of investment projects (unit) was 24.287 billion yuan, up by 13.2%. Infrastructure investment was 6.699 billion yuan, up by 16.5%. Non-state-owned investment was 20.939 billion yuan, up by 17.9%, and state-owned investment was 771800 million yuan, up by 4.5%. By industry, the investment in the primary industry was 65.438+0.22 billion yuan, up by 6.2%, and the investment in the secondary industry was 65.438+0.4/kloc-0.85 billion yuan, up by 6.0%, of which the investment in the manufacturing industry was 65.438+0.35 billion yuan, up by 654.38+0.07.5%. In 20 15, the postal service income was 925 million yuan, down by 3.9% over the previous year, of which the postal service income was 87 million yuan, down by 3.5%, and the telecommunication service income was 839 million yuan, down by 3.9%. At the end of the year, the number of urban and rural fixed telephone users was146,000, a decrease of185438+0% compared with the end of the previous year; At the end of the year, the number of mobile phone users reached117900, down 12.7% from the end of last year. The penetration rate of fixed telephone dropped from per hundred people 15.0 at the end of last year to per hundred people 12. 1 department; The penetration rate of mobile phones has dropped from 0/07.5 per 100 people at the end of last year to 93.5 per 100 people. By the end of the year, there were 257,200 Internet broadband access users in the city, up by 10.0%, and 840,900 mobile Internet users, up by1/0.8%. In 20 15, the investment in real estate development was 4.37 billion yuan, an increase of 18.3% over the previous year, of which residential investment was 3.4 34. 14 billion yuan, an increase of 50.3%. The annual housing construction area was 2.866 million square meters, up by 0.8%, and the completed housing area was 6.5438+0.279 million square meters, down by 82.8%. The sales area of commercial housing was 368,400 square meters, down by 20.3%, and the sales of commercial housing was 2.926 billion yuan, down by 23.8%. Area for sale132,400 m2, up 16.0% year-on-year. In 20 14 years, * * received domestic tourists 12 103500 person-times, an increase of 20.2% over 20 13 years; Received 5689 overseas tourists, down 32.8%. 201157 billion yuan, an increase of 20.7% compared with 20 13 years, of which domestic tourism income1155.9 billion yuan, an increase of 20.8%, and overseas tourism income 188.97. After 20 15 years of domestic trade, the total retail sales of social consumer goods in the city reached 2,065,438+90 million yuan, an increase of 9.8% over the previous year, and a real increase of 9.6% after deducting the price factor. According to the statistics of business locations, the retail sales of urban consumer goods was 65.438+07.644 billion yuan, up 65.438+00.1%,and the retail sales of rural consumer goods was 2.546 billion yuan, up 7.8%. From the consumption pattern, the catering revenue was 65.438+85.4 million yuan, up by 65.438+04.8%, and the retail sales of goods was 65.438+0836 billion yuan, up by 654.38+0.7 1%.

Among the retail sales of enterprises above designated size, clothing, shoes and hats decreased by 7. 1%, Chinese and western medicines increased by 13.4%, automobile retail sales increased by 7. 1%, daily necessities decreased by 2 1.6%, communication equipment increased by 39.7%, grain, oil, food, beverage, tobacco and alcohol decreased by 3.6%, and petroleum.

At the end of 20 15, there were 8/kloc-0 commodity trading markets, including 7/kloc-0 consumer goods markets, 9 production materials markets and 0/service markets, with a turnover of 565,438+92 million yuan and an annual turnover of over 100 million yuan.

In 20 15, the overall consumer price level (CPI) increased by 1.0% compared with the previous year, in which the price level of service items decreased by 0.4% and the price level of consumer goods increased by 1.6%. Regardless of the classification, the prices of eight categories of commodities have all gone up: food, medical care and personal goods, alcohol and tobacco, clothing and household equipment and maintenance services rose by 3.9%, 3.7%, 3.2%, 1.4% and1.0% respectively; Among the food categories, meat, poultry, products and fresh vegetables increased by 9.3% and 8.4% respectively; Transportation and communication, housing and entertainment, education, cultural goods and services decreased by 3.9%, 1.8% and 0.8% respectively. In 20 15 years, the city's total foreign trade import and export volume was $28180,000, an increase of 6.5% over the previous year, of which $2.654 billion was self-exported, an increase of 6.6%, and $65,438+630,000 was imported, an increase of 4.9%. There were 553 enterprises with export performance, an increase of 18 compared with the end of last year, among which 46 enterprises exported more than 10 million dollars. In terms of export enterprises, self-operated production enterprises achieved exports of 2.654 billion US dollars, an increase of 6.6%; Foreign-invested enterprises exported $20190,000, up by1.1%; Foreign trade companies exported US$ 6,543.8+US$ 0.5 billion, down 3.8%. In terms of export products, the export of outdoor leisure products and gifts was $654.38+24.5 million, up by 65.438+0.2%; the export of pharmaceutical and chemical products was $707 million, up by 654.38+0.0%; the export of photoelectric products was $265.438+0.4 billion, up by 24.2%; and the export of daily necessities was $ 654.38+0.7 billion. Among them, the export of electromechanical and high-tech products101200 million US dollars, an increase of 9.3%.

In 20 15, 4 newly approved capital increase projects for foreign-invested enterprises; The actually utilized foreign capital was US$ 5,465.438 billion, up by 3 1.6%. Eight overseas investment projects were newly approved in the whole year, with a total investment of 69,365,438 US dollars+0,000 yuan. Foreign investment was 6.259 billion yuan, including 2.330 billion yuan outside Taizhou, 465.438+04 million yuan outside Taizhou and 356.5438+04 billion yuan outside the province.