Brief introduction of Hanzhong.

City Overview Hanzhong is located in the southwest of Shaanxi Province, bordering Qinling Mountains and Nanping Bashan Mountains in the north, and the beautiful and rich Hanzhong Basin in the middle. The city governs ten counties and one district, with a total area of 27,000 square kilometers and a population of 3.72 million. Hanzhong is a national historical and cultural city and a national ecological demonstration construction pilot area.

The domicile of the Municipal People's Government is Zhongshan Street, Hanzhong City, with the postal code of 723000 and the telephone area code of 09 16.

Hanzhong has profound cultural heritage and unique and beautiful natural scenery. There are 1 13 cultural relics protection units at all levels in the city, including national key cultural relics protection units 10, provincial key cultural relics protection units 17, world biosphere 1 0, 3 national nature reserves, 2 national water conservancy scenic spots and 3 national forest parks. There are 7 provincial scenic spots, 3 provincial forest parks and 6 provincial nature reserves. Main attractions in Hanzhong: Wuhou Tomb, Sean Temple, Guhantai, Baoxie Plank Road, Lotus, Nanhu Scenic Area, Foping Giant Panda Reserve, Cailun Tomb, Shimen Scenic Area, Wulongdong National Forest Park, Wuhou Temple, Wuzhishan, Liping Forest Park, Su Jing Garden, Wumen Weir, Lingya Temple, Mianxian Hot Spring, He Shan Dam, Wangfugou Cave Group and Nanshahe Scenic Area.

Mayor Tian Jie once said: Hanzhong is characterized not only by Chinese culture, but also by its special geographical location and the diversity of climate and ecology. Hanzhong is bordered by Qinling Mountains in the north, Bashan Mountain in the south and a basin in the middle. Hanzhong Basin is a famous granary in China, and it also carries the vast majority of the population in Hanzhong. This is the dividing line between the north and the south of China and the watershed of rivers, with four distinct seasons, mild climate, no severe cold in winter and no intense heat in summer, thus creating species diversity.

"Hanzhong's forest coverage rate is 52%, and the forest and grass vegetation coverage rate is 60%, which is rare in the country. There are 567 rivers such as Hanjiang River and Jialing River in Hanzhong, which is the water source of the national South-to-North Water Transfer Project. " Tian Jie believes that the "South-to-North Water Transfer Project" is not only beneficial to the water transfer areas, but also beneficial to the water transfer areas. In order to ensure the water quality transferred to Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei, it is necessary to control soil erosion in the Hanjiang River basin, prevent pollution and increase urban infrastructure construction, which actually improves the civilization level, quality of life and modernization level of Hanzhong and makes the ancient city of Hanzhong more delicious! "[Edit this paragraph] The administrative divisions of Hanzhong City have jurisdiction over Hantai District, Nanzheng County, Chenggu County, Yangxian County, Xixiang County, Mianxian County, ningqiang county County, Lueyang County, zhenba county County, Liuba County, Foping County and other 1 districts and 10 counties.

Hanzhong covers an area of 27,246 square kilometers and has a population of 3.74 million (2006).

Hantai District covers an area of 556 square kilometers and has a population of 530,000. The postal code is 723000. Zhongshan block people's government.

Nanzheng county covers an area of 2,849 square kilometers and has a population of 550,000. The postal code is 723 100. County People's Government in Chengguan Town.

Chenggu County covers an area of 2,265 square kilometers with a population of 5 1 10,000. The postal code is 723200. County People's Government is located in Wang Bo Town.

Yangxian county covers an area of 3,206 square kilometers and has a population of 440,000. The postal code is 723300. Yangzhou town and county people's government.

Xixiang county covers an area of 3,204 square kilometers and has a population of 400,000. The postal code is 723500. County People's Government in Chengguan Town.

Mianxian covers an area of 2,406 square kilometers and has a population of 420,000. The postal code is 724200. Mianyang town and county people's government.

Ningqiang county covers an area of 3,246 square kilometers and has a population of 330,000. The postal code is 724400. County People's Government in Hanyuan Town.

Lueyang county covers an area of 283 1 km2 and has a population of 200,000. The postal code is 724300. County People's Government in Chengguan Town.

Zhenba county covers an area of 3,437 square kilometers and has a population of 280,000. The postal code is 723600. Jingyang town and county people's government.

Liuba County covers an area of 1970 square kilometers with a population of 50,000. The postal code is 724 100. County People's Government in Chengguan Town.

Foping County covers an area of 1.279 square kilometers and has a population of 30,000. The postal code is 723400. County People's Government in Yuanjiazhuang Town. [Edit this paragraph] As early as the Shang Dynasty, human beings lived and worked here. In later history, Hanzhong once became a battleground for military strategists. For example, Liu Bang and Zhuge Liang all used Hanzhong as a military base. Hanzhong is the birthplace of the Han family with a long history. Since 365438 BC+02 BC, King Qin Huiwen has settled in Hanzhong County for the first time, with a history of more than 2300 years. Hanzhong opened a China enterprise. In 206 BC, Hanwang Liu Bang took Hanzhong as his birthplace, built an altar to worship Han Xin as a general, built a plank road, secretly crossed Chencang, competed in the Central Plains, pacified Sanqin and unified the world, and achieved more than 400 years in the Han Dynasty. Since then, the titles of Han Dynasty, Han nationality, Han nationality, Chinese language and Chinese culture have come down in one continuous line. During the Three Kingdoms period, Hanzhong was the main battlefield between Wei and Shu. Huang Zhong, a veteran, beheaded Xia at the foot of Dingjun Mountain in Hanzhong, while Zhao Yun, the master, was defeated by the waterfront, and Liu Bei became the king of Hanzhong. Zhuge Liang, a generation of famous soldiers, spent eight years in Hanzhong and spent the most difficult years in his life. Six out of Qishan, northern expedition to Cao Wei, do my best. Finally, it was buried at the foot of Dingjun Mountain, where Wuhou Temple was buried, and was called "the first Wuhou Temple in the world". This is the hometown of Zhang Qian, the pioneer of the Silk Road, and the fief and burial place of Cai Lun, the inventor of the four great inventions of papermaking. Emperors such as Han Xin, Zhuge Liang and Cao Cao have made great contributions here, and great poets such as Li Bai, Du Fu, Lu You and Su Shi have visited, migrated or lived in this land, leaving magnificent ink poems.

There are many cultural relics in this city. National key cultural relics protection units and famous cultural heritage sites with the theme of "Han Three Kingdoms" 10. The famous scenic spots are Shimen, Baijiangtai, Wuhou Temple and Sean Temple. 1905 China's first film "Dingjun Mountain" tells the story of "Huang Zhong cut the summer and captured Dingjun Mountain" in Mianxian County, Hanzhong during the Three Kingdoms period.

There are 10 national key cultural relics protection units in Hanzhong, namely: oblique roads, stone gates and cliff carvings; Wuhou tomb; Longgang Temple site; Tomb of Zhang Qian; Wumeng weir; Cailun Tomb Temple; Ming Kai Temple Tower; Li Jiacun website; Zhangliangmiao; Lingya Temple. [Edit this paragraph] Natural scenery

Basic situation of economic development: the speed of economic development is accelerated and the comprehensive strength is enhanced. In 2007, the city's GDP reached 39.8 billion yuan, and the total fiscal revenue was 2.44 billion yuan. The per capita disposable income of urban residents and the per capita net income of farmers reached 65 17 yuan and 1827 yuan respectively, increasing by 8.4% and 7.6% respectively. A multi-category modern industrial system with large and medium-sized enterprises such as aircraft (the largest aircraft production base in Asia), automobile, machinery manufacturing, medicine and chemical industry, building materials and construction, metallurgical mines, tobacco, liquor and food, packaging and decoration as the backbone has been initially formed, a number of high-tech industries have been built, and a number of famous and excellent products have been created. The total industrial output value increased by 654.38+03.9 billion yuan. The development of urban and rural markets is becoming more and more perfect, and the criss-crossing circulation network is basically formed. The retail sales of social consumer goods was 8.04 billion yuan. The rural economy has grown steadily, and agricultural industrialization has begun to take shape. Township enterprises have become one of the three economic pillars in Hanzhong, with a total income of 27 billion yuan. The county's economic strength is constantly increasing.

Opening up to the outside world is constantly expanding. The Municipal Party Committee and the Municipal Government have earnestly organized and implemented the strategy of "opening, development and development" and established economic and trade ties with Britain, the United States, Japan, Canada, Southeast Asian countries and Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan. Established friendly relations with 20 places in China 14 provinces. And successfully held project promotion meetings and investment promotion meetings in Beijing and the Yangtze River Delta. Signed investment contract projects 142, with contract funds of 41500 million yuan and foreign trade exports of 23.4 million US dollars. The joint examination and approval system for foreign investment based on the principle of "one window, one-stop service and simplicity" began to operate effectively. The whole city has strengthened the new concept of "not seeking everything, but seeking what you want" and "you make money, I develop", and a good investment environment is taking shape. Hanzhong has established sister cities with many foreign cities, such as Tenghaote in Belgium and Izumo in Japan, to promote foreign exchanges.

The pace of municipal construction has been accelerated. The built-up area of the central city covers an area of 27.5 square kilometers, and it is expanding at the rate of one square kilometer per year. The quality of ring roads and urban main roads has been significantly improved, with complete public facilities and functions; Urban green area 195 hectares, with per capita 9.36 square meters. Since 1998, we have seized the good opportunity of the country to speed up infrastructure construction, earnestly demonstrated and actively strived for 70 key projects, with an investment of 9 billion yuan by the end of 2007. With the completion of these projects, the infrastructure of our city will be greatly improved.

In Hanzhong, a modern airplane city is rising, developing and growing. This is Shaanxi Aircraft Manufacturing Company, a large backbone enterprise of China Aviation Industry Corporation II. 1975, China's first Yunba aircraft produced by Shaanxi Aircraft Manufacturing Company was assembled and rolled off the assembly line in this factory building, and flew from Hanzhong Chenggu Airport to the blue sky of the motherland on1975 65438+February 29th. [Edit this paragraph] Science and technology education and science and technology undertakings have developed rapidly. There are 6 institutions of higher learning, 2 adult colleges, 8 secondary specialized schools, 4 scientific research institutions/kloc-0, and more than 70,000 professional and technical personnel in the city. Hanzhong Economic Development Zone (Xinyuan Economic Development Zone in the north and Nanzheng Economic and Technological Development Zone in the south) and high-tech parks have been established, and more than ten scientific and technological enterprises have settled in the development zones. The agricultural science and technology poverty alleviation demonstration zone is under construction.

There are 6 colleges and universities with high school education (including ordinary high schools, vocational high schools, ordinary secondary schools, technical schools, adult secondary schools and adult high schools) in the city, and there are 120 schools. Among them, Hanzhong No.3 Middle School and Hanzhong No.2 Middle School merged to form a new Hantai District Senior Middle School.

Shaanxi University of Technology, Shaanxi Aviation Vocational and Technical College, Shaanxi Aviation Technical College, Hanzhong Vocational and Technical College, Chenggu Teachers College. [Edit this paragraph] Traffic and Communication Hanzhong is located at the junction of two major economic regions in central and western China, and it is the gateway and transportation hub for Hanzhong to southwest, central plains, northwest, east China and north China. Hanzhong Railway Station is an important railway hub connecting southwest and northwest, connecting Xikang, Chengxi and Yang 'an railway lines.

Hanzhong Railway Station is not only one of the important passenger stations in China, but also the railway construction in Hanzhong has become a railway transportation hub connecting East China, South China and Southwest China. At present, we are actively preparing to start the construction of Yang 'an railway double-track project. Xicheng high-speed express railway passes through the city, and Hanzhong Railway Station is actively expanding the second phase of the project. Hanzhong has direct trains to Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Chengdu, Wuhan, Nanyang and Xi 'an.

At present, Hanzhong Xiguan Airport is an important airport in Shaanxi Province and belongs to the Western Airport Group. The second phase expansion of the airport is proceeding in an orderly manner. Hanzhong and Xi 'an need flights every day, and many routes are actively expanding. The urban area is only 1 km away from Hanzhong Xiguan Airport.

Highway construction has formed a high-grade radial trunk highway system with Hanzhong as the center, running through the whole province and radiating surrounding provinces and cities. There are 108 national highway, 3 16 national highway and 2 10 national highway adjacent to each other, and three national highways pass through. The expressway around the city and the new airport line have been completed, and the second ring road has been fully started. The Hanzhong section of the National Jing-Kun Expressway (namely the Western Han Expressway) was completed in 2007, and the Shiyan-Tianshui Expressway is under active construction. It is estimated that 20 1 1 will run through the whole line.

The license plate number of Hanzhong City is "Shaanxi F".

All towns and villages and 7 1% villages have access to highways. In particular, the construction of the Western Han Expressway has enabled southern Shaanxi to achieve a zero breakthrough in expressways. Posts and telecommunications are convenient. 65438+ 10,000 program-controlled telephones and mobile phones have direct access to five continents and four seas. [Edit this paragraph] Honorary title 1. Hanzhong-1994 state-list famous historical and culture cities.

2. Hanzhong-the best historical and cultural charm city in ——CCTV2006.

3. Hanzhong-a charming city with world characteristics in 2007

4. Hanzhong-Excellent Tourism City in China in 2007

5. Hanzhong -2008 National Double Support Model City

6. Hanzhong-provincial health city in 2009

7. Hanzhong -2009 Provincial Garden City

8. Hanzhong —— the best place to undertake industrial transfer in China in 2009.

9. Hanzhong —— The most beautiful rape flower city in China in 2009.

10. Hanzhong —— Winner of the Best Environmental Image City Award in China in 2009.

1 1. Hanzhong-the city where the largest Tiantan community in China is located [edit this paragraph] Folk customs.