The life of the characters in Zhang's works

1March 875 19 (February 12th of the first year of Guangxu), was born in Xiaowa Village, No.90 Xihualibei, Haicheng County, Fengtian. 1887, studied with teacher Yang Jingzhen in a private school for three months. 1888, his father Zhang Youcai was killed by a gambler. He and his second brother went for revenge. The gun accidentally went off, injuring people. Second brother was arrested. He escaped and went to his grandfather's house in Zhaojiamiao Village (now Beizhen County) in Zhen 'an County with his mother Wang and sister. From 65438 to 0889, I studied carpenters, vendors, steamed stuffed buns and veterinarians.

1890 lives in Dagaokan Town, Yingkou County. 1894, he became a soldier in the Song Qing headquarters of the Qing army, and later he was promoted to sentry. 1895 The Qing army went to the countryside as a veterinarian and married the second daughter of Zhao Zhanyuan, the landlord of Zhaojiamiao Village. Zhao Chungui is Zhang's original wife and the biological mother of Zhang Xueliang and Zhang.

1896, Feng (later renamed Feng) introduced him to join the Dong Bandit Department of Beizhen.

1900, Boxer Rebellion, Tsarist Russia occupied Northeast China, General Shengjing fled, and local chaos occurred. He organized an insurance team (large group) in Zhaojiamiao to take charge of public security in several nearby villages, and then moved to Zhong 'anbao in Beizhen County. The area he is responsible for is called "insurance zone". Zhang is very disciplined in the insurance area, not only obeying the rules and discipline, but also maintaining public order. Therefore, the harassment of bandits in this area has been curbed. Zhang was praised by the villagers and became famous for it. His jurisdiction gradually expanded to more than 20 villages. 190 1 year. On the eve of the Spring Festival, he was ambushed by Russian troops and fled to Bajiaotai to meet Zhang Jinghui. He was promoted to Chang. On the way, Zhao gave birth to a boy in the carriage, namely Zhang Xueliang. 1902, Yu Xinmin was taken care of, first as the deputy battalion commander of cavalry battalion, and then promoted to the position of duct tape (battalion commander). 1904, the Russo-Japanese War broke out, first the Russian army, then the Japanese army. 1907, the three northeastern provinces changed to the provincial system, and Xu Shichang was the first governor, who captured Du Lishan and was promoted to the head of the patrol camp in Fengtian. 1908, Xu Shichang was ordered to station troops in Zhengjiatun and Taonan to recover the rebels in Taoketao Lake. 1909, ordered by Governor Xiliang, the Mongols such as Yashi and Baiyindaban were recovered.

19 1 1 year, Wuchang Uprising led troops into Fengtian Town to suppress revolutionaries. 19 12 was appointed as the minister of military training outside the customs for suppressing revolutionaries. Yuan Shikai became the interim president, and then the 27 th division commander.

19 15, Yuan Zhao was admitted to Beijing and expressed his support for "speeding up". After Yuan Shikai proclaimed himself emperor, he was made viscount and general Wu Sheng, who was in charge of military affairs in Fengtian and was the governor's envoy. 19 16, Duan was expelled from Fengfeng, and the general was in charge of Fengtian military affairs and patrol. After the failure of Hong Xian's monarchy, he was appointed as Governor and Governor of Fengtian by President Lee. 19 17 because feng participated in the restoration, he seized the military power of the 28 th division and unified the military and political affairs of the province. 19 18, in Qinhuangdao, the directly purchased Japanese ordnance was seized and expanded. Entering the customs supports the "unification of force" of Anhui department. He was appointed as inspector of three northeastern provinces. 19 18 September, he was appointed as a visiting ambassador to the three northeastern provinces, and took advantage of Japanese power to control the three provinces of Feng, Ji and Hei, becoming the leader of Feng.

19 19, the may fourth movement broke out and advocated repression. Kuanchengzi incident made in Japan. Sun Liechen is the governor of Heilongjiang Province and Bao Guiqing is the governor of Kyrgyzstan Province. Become the "king of the Northeast". 1920, helped to fight against Anhui in the war against Anhui. 192 1 year, was appointed as Mongolia's economic envoy to manage three special zones in Reshayi. Organize Liang Shiyi's cabinet in Beijing. 1922, Wu exposed Liang's cabinet's betrayal of the country and flattery, and returned for the first time after the defeat, announcing the independence of the three northeastern provinces. Since Ren Baoan was appointed commander-in-chief, an army reorganization office has been set up. 1923, expansion of Fengtian Arsenal; Northeastern University starts school.

1924, Northeast Provincial Transportation Committee was established. Organize the "Wei Zhenjun" six armies to enter the customs, directly fight again and win, and push the section as "the temporary ruling general of the Republic of China". 1925, Feng Jun entered Shanghai and reached its peak. Zhejiang warlord Sun defected, Guo Songling defected, and the Japanese army helped Zhang defeat Guo. During 1926, Beijing met with Wu and reached an agreement on the deficit plan. Sun joined Feng Bu in the north, set up a military conference group in Tianjin Caiyuan and was promoted to commander-in-chief by fifteen provinces, and decided to fight the national army in the south and northwest.

1On June 8th, 927, Zhang became the Grand Marshal of Beiyang Military Government, exercised sovereignty on behalf of the Republic of China, became the supreme ruler of the country, and formed the 32nd and last cabinet under the rule of Beiyang warlords, becoming the last ruler of Beiyang Military Government. During his reign, he repeatedly resisted the temptation of the Japanese and refused to sign unequal treaties. 1927, ordered the strangulation of Li Dazhao and other revolutionaries in Beijing. The Guo Jun government was established, and he became the last head of the Beiyang government, Marshal Lu Haijun. Tar? Yamamoto, president of Japanese Manchuria Railway, reached a secret understanding on the new five-party agreement between Manchuria and Mongolia in Beijing.

1928, the northern expeditionary army Jiang, Feng, Yan and Li attacked Fengjun, and all Fengjun collapsed. 1June 2, 928, Zhang announced his withdrawal from Beijing.

Because he refused to meet the unreasonable demands of Japanese imperialism (including mining, setting up factories, emigrating and building ports in Huludao). ), 1928 At 5 o'clock in the morning on June 4th, when Zhang returned to Fengtian from Beijing by special train, he was blown up by a bomb pre-buried by the Japanese Kwantung Army when he drove to the bridge at the junction of Beijing-Fengnan-Manchu Railway near Huanggutun. He died in troubled times at the age of 53. This was the "Huanggutun car bombing" that caused a sensation at home and abroad at that time. In 65438+February, Zhang Xueliang, the son of Zhang, sent a telegram announcing that the three northeastern provinces and Jehol Province were subject to the Nanjing National Government, which was called "the Northeast changed its flag" in history.