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What should I pay attention to when immigrating to the United States?
In any case, the application process may be demanding, requiring a lot of paperwork and in some cases taking a long time.
1. Understand the eligibility rules and restrictions before applying.
American immigration rules not only let people enter the country, but also prevent some people from entering the country. The eligibility rules for each visa or green card are very strict. If you can't prove that you meet these rules, you will be rejected.
For example, you want to apply for a student visa. However, due to lack of cash, I want to study part-time and part-time jobs. In this case, it will be a waste of time to apply, because the terms of the F- 1 student visa include your full-time study and your financial ability to support yourself without working in the United States.
2. Find out which family members are qualified to accompany the main applicant.
In some cases, close relatives can accompany the principal applicant to obtain an immigrant or non-immigrant visa with minimal paperwork. For example, in the case of an American immigrant visa, spouses of legal permanent residents and unmarried children under the age of 2 1 can be included in their parents' applications only by filling out the I- 130 form (although everyone must fill out a separate follow-up document).
Many non-immigrant visas have a special classification for spouses and unmarried children under 2 1 year old.
However, you should not expect the parents, siblings or more relatives of the main visa applicant to apply together with the main visa. If the child gets married or reaches 2 1 year-old during the visa application process, he may lose the opportunity to become an American citizen.
3. Start this process before you need a visa.
The immigration system in the United States is a huge bureaucracy and moves slowly. This is especially true in the field of immigrant visas, and the initial visa application approval may take several months. In addition, some categories of applicants face visa waiting for several years.
So, for example, if you are the brother of an American citizen and think, "Well, I'm not ready to go to America, but maybe I will one day", you are all wet. Due to the annual restrictions and excessive demand for these visas, the waiting list for such visas is very long.
Each visa has its own typical processing time, and not all visas have annual restrictions and the waiting time is long, so before making a plan, you should also conduct research or talk to an immigration lawyer.
4. Work closely with the guarantor.
Many visa applicants have to rely on family members or employers to start funding them. The guarantor will be responsible for preparing, signing and submitting the initial visa application so that immigrants can submit their green card applications.
However, the visa applicant should carefully examine his or her application and know what personal information needs to be provided to the guarantor. The applicant should keep close contact with the guarantor to ensure that all required information and documents are received.
2. American immigrant L 1 visa introduction
I. Introduction to L 1 Visa
L 1 visa is one of the entry permits for foreign businessmen and foreign experts to work in the United States for a long time. Mainly to encourage foreign enterprises to do business and invest in the United States.
L 1 Visa is applicable to all kinds of enterprises (multinational companies) in China doing business in the United States, and employees with enterprise experience or special skills need to be sent or dispatched to work in the United States. China enterprises need to set up branches in the United States, and the staff sent to the United States can use L- 1A and L- 1B visas. The former is issued to the managers or supervisors of branches in the United States, and their stay in the United States can be up to 7 years. The latter is issued to its professionals, who can stay in the United States for up to five years. Holders of L 1A and their immediate family members. The law allows such applicants' spouses and children under the age of 2 1 to accompany them. L 1 The holder's family members can work in the United States, and their children enjoy free education benefits in the United States.
The L 1A visa for managers of multinational companies is one of the most accepted visas in recent years. The main requirement for candidates is that they must be leaders or managers of enterprises in China (including general manager, deputy general manager, office director, or managers of certain departments of the company, such as finance department and business department manager, etc. ). As long as these people have held the above positions in China company for more than one year at the time of applying for L- 1 visa, and the company intends to do business in the United States, they can start to apply for L- 1. L 1A visa was a non-immigrant visa at the time of application. However, according to the relevant regulations issued by American immigrants, holders of L 1 visas and their families can change their immigration status within a certain period of time and directly obtain permanent residency in the United States. In the process of applying for a visa at the consulate, the visa officer shall not refuse the visa because the L- 1 visa gives the applicant the freedom to immigrate or not in the immigration law.
Applicant L 1 was assigned by the head office or parent company in China to work in a branch or subsidiary in the United States. If there are no branches or subsidiaries in the United States, the head office or parent company needs to start by setting up branches or subsidiaries. Employees of the above two companies can apply to the US Immigration Bureau for permanent residence status, which is commonly called "green card", after setting up branches or subsidiaries in the United States for one year, and are not subject to any immigration quota. When the applicant's application is approved, his accompanying family members can also get a green card at the same time.
Ii. L 1 application materials
1. resume
2. Proof of academic qualifications
3. On-the-job certificate (including name, gender, position, starting and ending dates, responsibilities, management level and number of people)
4. Transfer certificate (including post, responsibilities, salary and benefits after going to the United States, and the appointment date shall not exceed three years)
5. Copy of passport (photo page and visa page)
6. The visa experience of the applicant in the United States in the past three years, and the information is in form DS 160.
7. Personal income tax receipts, social security certificates, bank accounts and labor contracts in the past year.
8. Business license of the company
9. Articles of Association
10. company tax bill
1 1. Financial statements of the company
12. The main business documents of the company, which prove that the company has been in business for more than one year.
13. Company structure chart
14. Business Manual and Product Catalogue
3. Benefits of EB-6 business visa in the United States
1, and the maximum residence permit is 5 years.
The initial EB-6 application will receive 30 months of legal residence, that is, two and a half years of legal residence in the United States. Eligible applicants can also apply for a 30-month extension after the visa expires.
2. You can apply for family members.
The proposal stipulates that EB-6 applicants can apply for spouses and children to come to the United States, and their families will be granted the same visa period as the applicants' visas.
3. Family members can work in America.
EB-6 stipulates that after the spouse arrives in the United States, he can submit the I-765 form to apply for a work permit, so that the spouse can also work in the United States.
4. The scheduling problem of 4.EB5 can finally be solved.
The beneficiaries of EB-6 are:
1. International students from China
The way for international students to stay in the United States after graduation is mostly to apply for H- 1b work visa, but it is not high. After the EB-6 visa is issued, foreign students with good family can start a startup company, with a timetable of living in the United States for five years and waiting for EB5.
2. Middle class families
For middle-class families who don't have much money in China, they can make good use of EB-6 business visa to start a business in the United States, let their families live in the United States and get a green card with EB5.
3. Entrepreneurs
The United States is undoubtedly a paradise for entrepreneurs, and the entrepreneurial environment in the United States is relatively fair and easier to succeed.
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