The Supreme People's Court Work Report 202 1 Main Work

202 1 under the strong leadership of the CPC Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping at its core and the strong supervision of the NPC and its Standing Committee, the Supreme People's Court adhered to the guidance of Xi Jinping Jinping's Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the New Era, thoroughly implemented Xi Jinping's thought of rule of law, comprehensively implemented the spirit of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China and the plenary sessions of the 19th National People's Congress, conscientiously implemented the resolutions of the Fourth Session of the 13th National People's Congress, and deeply understood the decisive significance of the "two establishments". Strengthen the "four consciousnesses", strengthen the "four self-confidences", realize the "two guarantees", unswervingly follow the road of rule of law in Socialism with Chinese characteristics, closely focus on the goal of "trying to make the people feel fair and just in every judicial case", persist in serving the overall situation, administering justice for the people, and performing the duties entrusted by the Constitution and laws faithfully, and make new progress in all work. The Supreme People's Court accepted 33,602 cases, concluded 28,720 cases, formulated 24 judicial interpretations, issued 3 guiding cases1case, and strengthened supervision and guidance on court trials throughout the country; Local people's courts at all levels and special people's courts accepted 3.351.6 million cases, and concluded and executed 30 1.4 million cases, with a closing amount of 8.3 trillion yuan. By giving full play to the role of judicial functions, we will promote the construction of a higher level of safe China and China ruled by law, and provide strong judicial services and guarantees for the good start of the 14 th Five-Year Plan.

I. Resolutely safeguarding national security and social stability

Conscientiously implement the overall concept of national security and punish all kinds of crimes according to law. Courts at all levels concluded 654.38+256,000 criminal cases of first instance and sentenced 654.38+765.438+500,000 criminals. Eight major criminal cases remained at a low level, and the proportion of all criminal cases declined steadily. China is one of the safest countries in the world.

Severely punish crimes that endanger national security and social order. Severely punish crimes such as inciting subversion of state power, spies and cults, and resolutely safeguard the security of state power and system. Li Henry was convicted and sentenced according to law for financing activities endangering national security. Concluded 92,000 criminal cases such as online pyramid selling, online gambling and illegal use of information networks to safeguard Internet security. Severely punish crimes that endanger biological safety, safeguard national biological safety, and ensure people's life safety and health. 49,000 cases of serious violent crimes such as murder, arson and robbery were concluded. Together with the Ministry of Public Security, it issued opinions on punishing crimes involving guns and explosions, and concluded 9984 related cases. 56,000 drug-related crimes were concluded, and source crimes such as smuggling and drug-making were severely cracked down. 54 1 Criminal case of abducting and selling women and children concluded. 4,586 criminal cases of assaulting police officers were concluded. Severely punish violent crimes that harm doctors, ensure the safety of medical staff and normal medical order, and create a good diagnosis and treatment environment for medical staff and patients. The people's court accurately implements the death penalty policy. For crimes that seriously endanger public safety and seriously affect people's sense of security, and crimes that harm women, children and the elderly and challenge the legal and moral bottom line, the people's courts should sentence and approve the death penalty according to law, resolutely safeguard the authority of the rule of law, and resolutely defend fairness and justice.

Maintain the order of epidemic prevention and control according to law. 9653 cases of epidemic-related crimes were concluded. Hell to pay has committed crimes such as deliberately concealing the itinerary of high-risk areas, illegally accepting patients with fever, forging a test report on nucleic acid trafficking, and "smuggling people involved in the epidemic". In conjunction with the General Administration of Customs, we will issue opinions on cracking down on cross-border smuggling crimes at sea, severely punish the crime of smuggling frozen products, and prevent the risk of epidemic spread.

Regularly carry out the struggle against evil. Improve the normalization mechanism of eliminating evil and preventing the resurgence of evil forces. Speed up the closing of cases, and conclude 3409 criminal cases 18360 people. We will promote the liquidation of black money, implement property punishment in place, recover and confiscate 40.57 billion yuan of illegal income, and resolutely destroy the economic foundation of evil forces. Promote special rectification and issue 38 16 related judicial suggestions. Consolidate and rectify the achievements of "village tyrants", "sand tyrants", "vegetable tyrants" and "road tyrants" and promote grassroots social governance.

Punish corruption crimes according to law. The conclusion of 23,000 cases of corruption, bribery and dereliction of duty with 27,000 people, and the trial of Qin Guangrong, Wang Fuyu and other 14 former middle-level cadres have demonstrated the firm determination of the CPC Central Committee to rectify the wind and discipline, fight corruption and punish evil. Investigate and deal with bribery together, recover the illegal income from bribery according to law, and cut off the interest chain of "hunting" corrosion and power trading. Increase the recovery of stolen money and goods from duty crimes, and actually recover 59.66 billion yuan. Overseas is not extra-legal. For the first time, the criminal default trial procedure was applied to hear Cheng Sanchang's case, and the huge illegal income of He Zhang who fled abroad was confiscated. Although the criminals who escaped from corruption are far away, they have been punished, and they have both money and people.

Safeguard national food security according to law. Introduce services and comprehensively promote rural revitalization. In conjunction with the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, we will strengthen the protection of intellectual property rights in seed industry and severely crack down on illegal and criminal acts that endanger the safety of seed industry, such as manufacturing and selling fake and shoddy seeds and destroying germplasm resources. 725/kloc-0 cases of illegal occupation of cultivated land were concluded, involving 3 1.2 million mu of cultivated land. Punish the crime of occupying cultivated land in rural areas according to law and protect the red line of cultivated land. Courts in Liaoning, Jilin and Heilongjiang severely punish crimes of pollution and illegal exploitation of black soil.

Keep the bottom line of people's livelihood safety. 203 1 criminal cases, such as major accidents, were concluded to safeguard people's production safety. 6,002 cases of crimes endangering food and drug safety were concluded, and criminal acts such as manufacturing and selling "sick and dead pork", "poisonous strawberries" and "poisonous masks" were severely punished according to law to ensure the safety of people's dining tables and medication. Severely punish the crime of medical insurance fraud, severely punish behind-the-scenes organizers and professional fraudsters according to law, and keep the people's "medical expenses" and "life-saving money". 296 criminal cases such as throwing objects at high altitude and stealing manhole covers were concluded. The cases of casualties caused by throwing objects at high altitude are greatly reduced, and the safety of people overhead and under their feet is more guaranteed. 348,000 cases of dangerous driving crimes were concluded to safeguard people's travel safety. Severely punish telecommunication network fraud crimes, conclude 79,000 related cases149,000 people, and impose penalties on 590 defendants in the "5.09" extra-large cross-border telecommunication network fraud case. Severely punish fraud crimes such as "housing for the elderly", "investment for the elderly", health care products, part-time brushing, routine loans, campus loans, and beauty loans. To help fight the people's war against fraud and safeguard the safety of people's property.

Ensure the safety of citizens' personal information. In the information age, personal information security protection has become prominent and urgent. Conscientiously implement the personal information protection law, severely punish all kinds of crimes against citizens' personal information, such as stealing and reselling ID cards, address books, express orders, WeChat accounts and patient information, and conclude 4,098 related cases, up 60.2% year-on-year. Severely punish the industry "ghosts" who disclose personal information according to law. Severely punish the illegal acquisition of personal information by malicious programs, "phishing" fraud and other forms, try cases of stealing personal information by "face value detection" software, and punish crimes in the network black and gray industrial chain. Severely punish criminals who sell real-time monitoring data of kindergartens and nursing homes through illegal intrusion monitoring systems. Anyone who infringes on personal information or incites cyber violence to insult and slander shall be investigated for criminal responsibility according to law. Introduce a judicial interpretation of face recognition, stop the abuse of face recognition technology, and let the public no longer worry about their "face". Try the first case of face recognition, clarify the application scope of face recognition technology, and protect the safety of important biometric information of the public.

Strengthen the judicial protection of human rights. Adhere to the principle of a legally prescribed punishment for a crime, no suspected crime, and judging by evidence, and declare the defendants in 5 1 1 public prosecution cases and 383 defendants in private prosecution cases innocent according to law, so as to ensure that the innocent are not subject to criminal investigation, and the innocent are not guilty. In conjunction with the Ministry of Justice, we will improve the legal aid system for death penalty review cases and protect the defendant's right to defense in death penalty cases according to law. Promote full coverage of lawyers' defense in criminal cases. Hold a forum with the National Lawyers Association, improve the working mechanism, effectively protect lawyers' practice rights, and give full play to the important role of lawyers in promoting fair justice and human rights protection. The lawyer service platform provided 2.44 million online filing services for 330,000 lawyers, and 400,000 cases were avoided and reminded. Insist on seeking truth from facts, correct mistakes, and retry and change 22 15 criminal cases in accordance with trial supervision procedures. Judicial interpretation of mental damage compensation in state compensation cases was promulgated. Legal aid was provided to 40,000 people and 920 million yuan was provided. Accurately implement the criminal policy of combining leniency with severity, with leniency being lenient and strictness being strict. Those who challenge legal authority, provoke public order and infringe upon people's interests will be punished in hell according to law.

Second, actively serve high-quality economic and social development.

Complete, accurate and comprehensive implementation of the new development concept, service to build a new pattern of development, where the CPC Central Committee decides to deploy, judicial services will follow up. Courts at all levels concluded15.746 million civil and commercial cases and 298,000 administrative cases, up by 654.38+08.3% and 654.38+02% respectively.

Continue to serve "six guarantees" and "six guarantees". Properly handle disputes over labor and employment, purchase and sale contracts, store leasing, etc. caused by the epidemic, and conclude civil and commercial cases involving the epidemic1420,000. Twenty practical measures to help the development of small and medium-sized enterprises were introduced, and efforts were made to solve problems such as squeezing the space for survival and development, defaulting on accounts, and excessive seizure and seizure. Courts in Tianjin, Jiangsu, Henan and Chongqing. Using "rolling unsealing" to prevent the influence of large amount of funds freezing on the capital chain of small and medium-sized enterprises. Liaoning court used maritime injunction to help hundreds of imported cold chain enterprises solve customs clearance problems and reduce the impact of the epidemic on import and export trade.

Promote the construction of a business environment ruled by law. Adhere to the "Two Unswervings", carry out the idea of serving the new era and speeding up the improvement of the socialist market economic system, and equally protect all kinds of market entities such as state-owned enterprises and private enterprises, domestic and foreign capital, large and medium-sized enterprises and so on according to law. We will try cases of state-owned assets and state-owned enterprises according to law, boost the layout optimization and structural adjustment of the state-owned economy, and serve the three-year reform of state-owned enterprises. Strengthen the judicial protection of property rights, retrial and correct 30 criminal misjudged cases involving enterprises, resolutely prevent civil liability from being converted into criminal liability, issue 17 typical cases of property rights protection, and promote the spirit of contract and entrepreneurship. Break the threshold set for private enterprises in investment, market access and other fields according to law, and clean up the backlog of private enterprises. Courts in Liaoning, Jilin, Heilongjiang, Hubei and Hunan. An impact assessment mechanism for production and operation of enterprise-related cases has been established. In order to deepen the reform of "decentralization, combination of decentralization and management, and improvement of services", more than 2,654.38 million cases of administrative licenses and administrative agreements were concluded. Courts in Shanxi, Inner Mongolia, Anhui, Henan, Hainan and Guizhou. Vigorously promote the heads of administrative organs to appear in court to respond to lawsuits, and the courts in Hebei, Jiangxi, Shandong, Shaanxi, Gansu and other places will strengthen the substantive settlement of administrative disputes and serve the construction of a government ruled by law.

Promote innovation-driven development. The first instance concluded 54 1 10,000 intellectual property cases, up by 16 1% year-on-year, which protected innovation and encouraged creation. We will try high-tech cases such as 5G communication, biomedicine and high-end manufacturing, and strengthen the protection of key core technologies and original innovations. Clarify the criteria for judging disputes over the ownership of service inventions, and encourage scientific researchers to innovate and create. For those who have done their duty of diligence to scientific researchers, but made mistakes in the selection of technical routes, their legal responsibilities should be reasonably defined, and a good environment should be created to encourage innovation and tolerate failure. Efforts should be made to solve the problems of "difficult proof, long period, low compensation and high cost" in intellectual property protection. The judicial interpretation of punitive damages for intellectual property rights was issued, and 895 cases were awarded to infringers for punitive damages. Apply the behavior preservation system according to law, and prevent the damage from expanding by combining the first-instance judgment with the temporary injunction, so as to prevent the obligee from winning the case and losing the market. Support the abuser's demand for reasonable expenses and say "no" to malicious lawsuits that hinder innovation. China has become the country with the largest number of intellectual property cases, especially patent cases, and one of the countries with the shortest trial period. Intellectual property trial plays an increasingly important role in service innovation and development.

Maintain fair competition in the market. We strengthened anti-monopoly and anti-unfair competition justice, and concluded 49 cases of monopoly and 7478 cases of unfair competition. Explore data rights protection rules, serve the digital economy and promote the development of e-commerce. We will try cases of monopoly and unfair competition, such as "choosing one from the other" and swiping a single letter, and severely punish acts that hinder fair competition and harm the interests of the masses. To hear the case of "Modern China Tea Shop" milk tea v. "Brown" unfair competition, and impose sanctions on unfair competition behaviors such as brand names. It is clear that "green pepper" and other "touching porcelain to protect rights" are not protected, and the relevant claims are rejected.

Promote the orderly withdrawal and effective treatment of market players. 6.5438+0.3 million bankruptcy cases were concluded, involving 2.3 trillion yuan of creditor's rights, which promoted the survival of the fittest and the efficient allocation of factor resources. Give full play to the functions of "active rescue" and "timely liquidation" in bankruptcy trials, and at the same time resolutely prevent debt evasion in the name of bankruptcy. Cooperate with the National People's Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) to carry out law enforcement inspection of enterprise bankruptcy law, and promote the improvement of bankruptcy legal system. The ruling of the first case of Shenzhen Personal Bankruptcy Regulations came into effect, which made debtors who operated according to law and were honest and trustworthy start over, and the practice of personal bankruptcy system took an important step. 732 cases of bankruptcy and reorganization were concluded, and assets10.5 trillion yuan were revitalized, which enabled 745 difficult enterprises to gain new life and more than 350,000 employees to find jobs.

Promote the healthy development of the financial market. Severely punish financial and securities crimes according to law, and conclude criminal cases such as market manipulation, insider trading, illegal fund-raising and money laundering10.3 million. 6.5438+0.553 million cases of financial disputes were concluded, and disputes involving supply chain finance, disposal of non-performing assets and private investment funds were handled according to law, which effectively promoted the prevention and resolution of financial risks. Properly handle the Kangmei medicine case according to law, severely punish securities crimes, and support the restructuring and regeneration of debt crisis enterprises. Deny the effectiveness of professional lending, high-interest lending, disguised high interest rates and other behaviors according to law, and guide private financing to serve the real economy. Beijing Financial Court established the Financial Judicial Big Data Research Center and proposed 25 measures to ensure that the "North Exchange" serves the construction of the national financial management center. Shanghai Financial Court further promoted the specialization of financial trials, established an annual release mechanism of legal risk prevention reports on financial disputes, and served the construction of Shanghai International Financial Center.

Serve the construction of a strong socialist culture. Take a clear-cut stand to protect revolutionary cultural relics and red relics. Hebei court tried the public interest litigation case of Great Wall protection, which integrated the Great Wall relics with the protection of historical and environmental features. Jiangsu courts have improved the judicial protection mechanism of the Grand Canal and promoted river regulation and cultural heritage protection. Fujian courts set up circuit courts in world heritage sites and historical and cultural blocks to protect cultural heritage. Guizhou court issued a judicial protection order for traditional villages to protect homesickness memories.

Promote the harmony between man and nature. 265,000 environmental resources cases were concluded in the first instance. Formulate judicial interpretations such as prohibition orders and punitive damages for ecological environment infringement. Trial of green peacock preventive protection public interest litigation cases, implement the principle of "protection first, prevention first". The "forest judge" of Zhejiang Anji Court guards the forest and bamboo sea and practices the concept of "two mountains". The ecological courts of Sanjiangyuan, Qilian Mountain and Qinghai Lake in Qinghai have joined forces to protect the "China Water Tower". We will implement the system of compensation for those who pollute and destroy, and explore the system of special fund for damages in public interest litigation. Jiangsu, Jiangxi and other courts entrust a third party to supervise and ensure that the funds for ecological restoration are earmarked. Opinions on implementing the Yangtze River Protection Law were issued to protect the green mountains and clear waters on both sides of the strait. Shandong courts and law enforcement departments work together to control oil, mud, sand and crude oil pollution and protect the Yellow River Delta. Hubei courts guarantee the construction of national carbon emission rights registration and settlement institutions according to law, Guangdong courts hear carbon emission rights transaction settlement cases, and Fujian courts promote alternative repair methods such as "carbon sink" subscription to help the peak carbon dioxide emissions be carbon neutral according to law. Co-organized the World Conference on Environmental Justice with the United Nations Environment Programme and adopted the Kunming Declaration to promote the international community's understanding of * * * * building life on earth.

Serve the implementation of regional coordinated development strategy. Opinions on serving the construction of Beijing's "two districts" were issued, and the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei court promoted the coordinated development of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei around the construction of xiong'an new area, the functional relief of Beijing's non-capital and the high-quality development of Tianjin Binhai New Area. Improve the diversified settlement mechanism of disputes related to the Winter Olympics, solve disputes related to the Beijing-Zhangjiakou high-speed rail project in time, and help to run a simple, safe and wonderful Beijing Winter Olympics and Paralympics. The courts in Shanghai, Jiangsu, Zhejiang and Anhui have promoted cross-regional linkage, information sharing in the whole region and coordination of service standards to serve the integrated development of the Yangtze River Delta. Support Pudong to build a pioneering zone of socialist modernization, and put forward 2 1 measures such as building a financial experimental innovation pilot zone. Improve and implement measures for ecological protection and high-quality development of judicial services in the Yellow River Basin. Improve the judicial policies supporting the construction of Hengqin and Qianhai Cooperation Zone, and serve the construction of Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area. Opinions on serving the construction of the twin-city economic circle in Chengdu-Chongqing area were issued, and the courts in Chongqing and Sichuan sang a "tale of two cities" around judicial cooperation in intellectual property rights, environmental resources and cross-domain litigation services. Shanxi, Jiangxi, Henan, Hubei, Hunan and other courts accurately serve the development of advanced manufacturing and modern agriculture, and promote the accelerated rise of the central region.

The high-level service is open to the outside world. The first instance concluded 2 1 10,000 foreign-related civil and commercial cases and 0/10,000 maritime cases. Carry out the basic national policy of opening to the outside world and protect the legitimate rights and interests of Chinese and foreign parties equally according to law. Hainan court tried the case of illegal fishing of aquatic products by foreign fishermen in the South China Sea, sentenced them to fixed-term imprisonment and ordered them to bear the cost of ecological restoration, and implemented effective judicial control over the waters under my jurisdiction. Guangxi court efficiently handled the pre-litigation preservation case of the foreign cargo ship "Aleken", and the foreign party took the initiative to change the agreed foreign arbitration to our court's jurisdiction. With the increasing international credibility of China's judicature, more and more foreign parties choose China for jurisdiction. The UNCITRAL case database contains guidelines on foreign-related commercial and maritime cases involving the epidemic, and has been included in 36 judicial cases in China. We will hold the International Forum on Judicial Cooperation on the Maritime Silk Road (Quanzhou) and the Forum for Judges of the Regional Courts of the SCO countries in Qingdao, Shandong Province, strengthen the construction of the the Supreme People's Court International Commercial Court, serve the high-quality development of the Belt and Road Initiative, and promote the building of a common destiny of mankind.

Safeguard national defense interests and the legitimate rights and interests of soldiers and their families. 466 cases of military-related crimes, such as destroying military facilities, revealing military secrets, and destroying military marriages, were concluded to serve national defense and military modernization. Together with the Department of Veterans Affairs, we will promote the establishment of a "mediation room for veterans" and actively open up a green channel for veterans' litigation. Promote the "Xinyang model" of Henan courts' military-related rights protection. Military courts play the role of military-related rights protection service platform and safeguard the rights and interests of officers and men. Promote military administrative trials and promote unity between the military, the government and the people. We will try cases that infringe on the hero's honor and desecrate the hero's tombstone, so that those who insult the martyrs will be punished as they deserve, and the monument of the heroes guarding the border will stand tall forever.

Third, always adhere to the people as the center.

Keep in mind that the people are supreme, always take the voice of the people as the first signal, resolve conflicts and disputes in a timely, efficient and convenient manner, protect the legitimate rights and interests of the people according to law, and let the people truly feel that fairness and justice are around.

Effectively implement the civil code. The promulgation and implementation of the Civil Code has brought the protection of citizens' rights into the code era. Apply the Civil Code to try a series of "first cases" closely related to people's lives. Hearing the case of installing elevators in old residential areas, ensuring the smooth progress of people's livelihood projects and promoting unity and harmony in the neighborhood. Trial cases of sharing in good faith to reduce responsibilities, encourage mutual assistance and enhance social mutual trust. Many cases of residence right were tried, which guaranteed the housing and housing needs of the people in need and rejected unreasonable residence right requirements such as "forcing the elderly". Issue the ban on infringement of personality rights in time to provide prevention and relief for the protection of life and health, reputation and honor, personal privacy, etc. Since the implementation of the civil code for more than a year, it has entered thousands of households and people's hearts. Judicial cases make the provisions of the civil code more vivid, and let the people truly feel that the civil code is the guarantee of people's rights and the legal encyclopedia of daily life.

Vigorously carry forward the socialist core values. Carry forward the truth, goodness and beauty through judicial trials, and lash the false, evil and ugly. To try cases of infringement on the honorary honor of Academician Yuan Longping and resolutely safeguard the dignity of * * * and national meritorious service. Hearing cases of injuries caused by girls' enthusiastic help, and judging that she is not responsible for helping others in good faith. Hearing the case that the community security guards sent the elderly to seek medical treatment, and rejecting unreasonable compensation claims. Hearing the claim of the hospital trafficker who escaped and fell from the building, the tracker was judged not to be responsible. In the trial of high-speed rail bullying, the judgment is not responsible for the exposure of uncivilized behavior in public places. Take compulsory relocation measures for the parties who occupy the sold houses for a long time and play tricks to resist execution, and never let those who "stay without deciding" have an opportunity. Through a series of judicial decisions, we will encourage people to admire the British model, help others, be brave, help others, volunteer service and supervision by public opinion, and never give in to bullies and indulge bad habits, so that the broad masses can know what is advocated, opposed and prohibited in a society ruled by law.

Fasten the judicial security network of people's livelihood. 6,543,800 cases in the fields of education, employment, medical care, old-age care, consumption and social security were concluded to promote the protection and improvement of people's livelihood. We will improve the judicial policy for disputes over new employment methods, manage the problem of wage arrears according to law, and strengthen the protection of labor rights and interests. In conjunction with the China Disabled Persons' Federation, we will issue typical cases to protect the disabled and earnestly safeguard their legitimate rights and interests. Introduce judicial interpretation of online consumption, standardize live broadcast of goods and take-away catering, and protect the legitimate rights and interests of online consumers according to law. We will curb the use of "auctioning houses according to law" and "buying houses under the guise of buying houses" to avoid purchase restrictions, and we will never allow improper means to influence the regulation of the property market and damage the housing rights and interests of the people.

Promote the construction of family civilization. Strengthen the family trial work and protect the happy harbor of the family. 65,438+0,836,5438+0,000 marriage and family cases were concluded. Resolutely oppose domestic violence, severely punish perpetrators according to law, and jointly promote the entry into force of personal safety protection orders with the All-China Women's Federation, and issue 3,356 protection orders to comprehensively strengthen the protection of women's and children's rights and interests. Strengthen the judicial protection of the elderly, and order four sons who do not support their 90-year-old mother to bear the responsibility of support and admonition according to law, and increase the punishment. Through family trials, we will maintain and carry forward the traditional virtues of the Chinese nation of attaching importance to the family, respecting the elderly and loving the young.

Protect the healthy growth of minors. In order to improve the juvenile justice system with China characteristics, the Supreme People's Court has set up a juvenile court office and six roving trial points, and the national courts have set up 265,438+0,865,438+0 juvenile courts. Thoroughly implement the "two laws" on minors, adhere to the principle of being most beneficial to minors, and ensure that minors receive special and priority protection according to law. Severely punish crimes against minors. Adhere to the policy of education and probation, adopt round-table trials for juvenile crimes, seal up criminal records, and prevent and reduce recidivism. Implement the Family Education Promotion Law, and admonish some parents for improper family education, procrastination in performing guardianship obligations, ordering "early marriage" for their children, and issuing family education orders to deprive child abuse of custody rights. The Sichuan court set up a family education guidance workstation for minors involved in litigation, and the Anhui court, together with the women's Federation and other departments, implemented the responsibility of entrusted care for left-behind children and enhanced their awareness of self-protection and family protection. Try cases of short videos infringing on children's personal information and stop violations of minors' legitimate rights and interests. Courts all over the country regularly carry out activities of "Rule of Law Entering the Campus", actively build the brand of vice president of rule of law, develop courses of rule of law education suitable for teenagers, and prevent and punish school bullying's behavior. Shaanxi court jointly launched the all-media mock trial column "Red Scarf Law School" to create a good environment for protecting and caring for minors.

Safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of compatriots from Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan, overseas Chinese and their relatives. 28,000 cases involving Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan were concluded, 8,933 cases involving mutual legal assistance between Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan were handled, and 4,220 cases involving overseas Chinese were concluded. Strengthen the connection with the rules and mechanisms of Hong Kong and Macao, and provide protection for Hong Kong and Macao compatriots to find jobs, start businesses and live in the Mainland. Carry out mutual recognition and enforcement of marriage and family judgments and mutual recognition and assistance in bankruptcy procedures with Hong Kong. Signed an arrangement with Macao for mutual assistance and retention of arbitration procedures. Established online litigation mediation docking with the Central Taiwan Affairs Office, and 84 Taiwan compatriots served as mediators, releasing typical cases of safeguarding the rights and interests of Taiwan compatriots. Hold cross-strait and Hong Kong and Macao judicial forums, and hold China judicial research forum in Dunhuang, Gansu, to deepen the study of judicial culture in China.

Consolidate the results of basically solving the implementation difficulties. Carry out supervision around the implementation of Document No.20 19 1 of the Central Committee for Governing the Country in an All-round Way, and deepen the comprehensive management and source management of difficulties. Adhere to efficient, fair, standardized and civilized execution. Courts across the country accepted 9.493 million enforcement cases and executed 8.642 million cases, with the amount of execution in place 1.94 trillion yuan. Get through the blocking points such as checking people for trouble, realizing property, coordinating linkage, precise punishment, and cracking down on refusal to load, so as to benefit the trustworthy and limit the untrustworthy. Cooperate with the Ministry of Natural Resources to improve the efficiency of land storage and disposal. In conjunction with the Civil Aviation Administration, the height-restricted personnel evaded execution by illegally purchasing tickets through "scalpers". To standardize the freezing of pledged shares of listed companies in conjunction with CSRC. There were 10,000 online cases 197 1 10,000, and the online auction turnover was 432.3 billion yuan, up by 34.6% and 7.4% respectively. We will carry out special actions such as centralized clean-up of funds and materials, efficient implementation of tackling key problems for the people and involving private enterprises. The amount of cases involving people's livelihood, small and micro enterprises and small targets below 65,438+10,000 yuan was 89.84 billion yuan. Courts in Inner Mongolia, Guangxi, Tibet, Qinghai, Ningxia, Xinjiang and other places have improved the implementation linkage mechanism. The advantages of China's civil execution system are constantly emerging, the means are more powerful, and the execution mechanism and mode are more perfect.

Resolve the complaint-related letters and visits with heart. Adhere to the petition work as an important window to listen to the voices of the masses, solve their demands, and understand social conditions and public opinion. Establish an online complaint and petition platform covering four-level courts to smooth the masses' demands and express "through train". Any visit should be recorded, and any letter should be recorded. Centralized management of repeated letters and visits, through visits by leading cadres, complaints by lawyers, public hearings, etc. 3,739 cases of letters and visits were solved, helping the masses to solve the "legal knot" and "heart knot". 35 1 Leading cadres of Anhui courts take the lead in visiting and solving cases. Compared with 20 19, the number of letters and visits to Beijing involving lawsuits dropped by 2.3% and 6 1.6% respectively. Since 20 15, the number of letters and visits to Beijing involving law and litigation has decreased by 5.5% and 35% annually.

Provide one-stop diversified dispute resolution services for the people. In the new period, the main contradictions in our society have changed. The cases accepted by the people's courts are concrete manifestations of contradictions and disputes. Resolving these contradictions is not only to satisfy people's yearning for a better life, fairness and justice, but also to promote social development. When the old contradictions are solved, new contradictions will appear again. If there are contradictions, there will be conflicts, even fierce conflicts. You can't avoid, you can't shirk, you can't be afraid of difficulties, you must be bored, and you must dare to take responsibility. It is an important way for the people's court to resolve contradictions in the form of cases through judicial practice. People's courts should not only solve disputes, but also provide various solutions for the masses to solve disputes, give priority to non-litigation dispute resolution mechanisms, and provide menu-based, intensive and one-stop services, including mediation, arbitration and trial. The masses will strive to provide whatever means they need, and truly achieve convenience, speed, non-docking, and online and offline linkage. After more than three years of unremitting efforts, a one-stop diversified dispute resolution and litigation service system with China characteristics, such as intensive integration, online integration and generalization, has been fully established. "Menu-style" service provides a variety of choices, making it more timely and convenient for the masses to solve disputes. Established an online mediation mechanism with all-China Federation of Trade Unions, China Federation of Returned Overseas Chinese, All-China Federation of Industry and Commerce, China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission, Small and Medium Enterprises Association and other 1 units, and 63,000 mediation organizations and 260,000 mediators entered the mediation platform, enriching the "menu library" for people to choose appropriate channels to solve disputes. There are more than 6,543,800 cross-domain filing outlets covering urban and rural areas, and a total of 6,543,800 cross-domain filing services are provided. 90% of applications were answered within 30 minutes, and judicial services were delivered to people's doorsteps. Online and offline integrated services will speed up the administration of justice and greatly reduce the financial costs of the masses, enterprises and countries. Taking the online service platform of the people's court as the main entrance, the online mediation, electronic delivery, entrusted appraisal and other 10 platforms are integrated to realize the full coverage of the four-level court of online service, and the mass litigation has changed from the original time-consuming and laborious to the whole process of "handheld handling". In 20021year, there were more than100000 disputes mediated by online courts in China, with an average of 5 1 dispute successfully resolved before litigation. The average processing time of mediation cases before litigation is 17 days, which is 39 days less than the litigation time. We improved the trial division mechanism, and all the court litigation service centers in China set up fast-cutting rooms, with 8,765,438+500,000 cases, with an average trial period of 32 days, which was 43% shorter than that of first-instance civil and commercial cases. Set up 330 postal intensive delivery service centers, and basically realize the "next day delivery" of legal documents in major cities. 24-hour service allows the masses to handle litigation affairs with "zero time difference". 739 courts have launched 24-hour litigation services. The hotline 12368 plays the role of "general customer service" in litigation, and the "No.1 General Office" handles litigation affairs substantially, receiving 2 1000 calls from the masses every day, helping to solve 765 1000 appeals, and the satisfaction of the masses is 96%. Beijing, Tianjin, Shanghai, Chongqing and other courts "night court" to solve the inconvenience of litigation for office workers in megacities, so that litigation services "do not close." Send France to the countryside "zero distance" and get through the "last mile" of serving the masses. Adhere to and develop the "Qiao Feng experience" in the new period, and promote the people's court mediation platform to enter the countryside, the community and the grid. 8429 people's courts have settled in and 43033 grassroots governance units have docked. Ningmin Court in Ningxia actively serves the cooperation between the east and the west in poverty alleviation, and has been rooted in resettlement areas for many years, sharing "feelings of mountains and seas" with people who walk out of the mountains. Sichuan pomegranate seed mediation room, Yunnan Jinhua mediation room, Tibet sending France to the border village, Xinjiang Winter Bula mediation room, and the "Judges' Studio of the Farming and Animal Husbandry Regiment" of the Corps are welcomed by people of all ethnic groups. We will strengthen the circuit trial, and the horseback court and the vehicle-mounted court will go deep into the fields, factories, mines and forest areas, and put on record, mediate, judge and supervise the performance on the spot. "Ma Xiwu trial mode" has new vitality in the new era. At present, China has built a one-stop diversified dispute resolution and litigation service system with the largest global linkage resources, the most comprehensive online mediation and the widest service targets, and has embarked on a road of justice for the people with China characteristics.