Similarities and differences between Qin Shihuang and Han Wudi

If we really want to analyze this problem comprehensively and carefully, it is still a huge project. I saw this friend's answer upstairs yesterday, and he only said one aspect, which was not comprehensive. Seeing that no one else has answered today, I will try my best to ask the landlord or other netizens to supplement the missing things!

Qin Shihuang won the government, and Emperor Liu Che!

Similarity: 1, both feudal emperors and Han emperors! This is the most obvious similarity.

2, their experience and the character they developed from it! According to historical data, they are all teenagers who ascended the throne! Although Ying Zheng was a king when he was a child, he became the supreme ruler of a country when he was a teenager. ) Qin Shihuang 13 years old ascended the throne, and Han Wudi 16 years old ascended the throne! And they have no real power in the early days when they are kings or emperors, and they are politically restricted! In the end, they all eliminated the obstacles in front of them through themselves (one is, the other is Dou's), which made them develop rebellious, irritable, suspicious, resolute and brave characters, advocating force and enjoying power politics! Have great political ambitions! The desire to strengthen centralization is very strong, so they often wage wars and conquer what they want by force!

3. They all emphasize agriculture and restrain business! Guaranteed the fundamental economic development of China as a big agricultural country at that time!

4. As far as the overall performance is concerned! Politically, a unified situation has been formed and consolidated! Strengthened the feudal centralization of authority! The establishment and perfection of the county system laid the foundation for the political and administrative units of the country in the future! Created a system of political and administrative institutions for future generations to use! Militarily, they have achieved extraordinary martial arts! For the unification of China and the embryonic form of the territory, added a pen! Through their years of war, they have objectively strengthened national integration and cultural exchanges! Contributed to the formation of the "big family" of 56 ethnic groups in China! Economically, a series of policy norms "economic market" were introduced (of course, there was no concept of market at that time, so I put quotation marks! ) unified the currency form! Ideological aspect: everyone only adopts one kind of thought as the fundamental thought of governing the country! (Qin was a legalist and Han was a Confucian)

5, and then from their historical limitations on history: they are all overjoyed, and years of war have destroyed social production! Abuse of people's power! Headstrong, like to listen to flattery, not good at taking advice from good ministers, not good at being taught! For the desire of imperial power, it is inevitable to kill people and implement the policy of "terror and high pressure"!

To sum up, I personally think that, on the whole, they are all famous diligent monarchs in history! The contribution to the history of China is greater than that in the past, and it is also often compared with the "one emperor through the ages"!

Let's talk about the difference!

1: Personally, I admire the biggest difference between Liu Che and Ying Zheng, that is, Liu Che finally realized his mistakes objectively and sincerely, dared to face his mistakes, and actively corrected and made up for them! The best example is that in his later years, Liu Che promulgated "Crimes against Himself" to reflect on himself and dare to admit his mistakes in front of people all over the world! This is very, very difficult for a feudal emperor. I can even say that this kind of behavior is unique in the feudal history of China!

On the contrary, he still abused the people's power to build his tomb and palace until his death!

2. Politically, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty initiated the favor decree, and implemented the feudal system and the county system in parallel, while Qin Shihuang was only a simple county system!

3. Economically, although Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty mobilized a large number of able-bodied men for conquering Xiongnu, which greatly increased the military expenditure and destroyed the social economy, he only knew how to use the policy of "recuperation" to support the people, actively rectify the finances, and promulgated "accounting" and "liquidation" for a certain period, that is, when he was not fighting Xiongnu. Actively restore the economy! However, when he won the government, he just expropriated the people's resources blindly and didn't know how to support the people! Endless heavy service!

4. In terms of ideology and culture, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty adopted Dong Zhongshu's idea of "ousting a hundred schools of thought and respecting Confucianism alone!" Suggestion, but he didn't stifle the possibility of other ideas' existence and communication! He only regarded Confucianism as the mainstream thought, an orthodox thought, rather than following the policy of ignorance: "burning books to bury Confucianism." Some people say that most of the people he cheated were "alchemists", but no matter what he can do, his bloody and high-handed policy will undoubtedly do great harm to China culture!

5. Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty attached importance to the development of talents, and he established an inspection and evaluation system, which provided a source and criteria system for selecting talents! Qin Shihuang seems to lag behind Liu Che in this respect, and he didn't specify the method of selecting talents to form customization! For the influence of later generations, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty is one step ahead in this respect!

This is in the funeral and Chu Jun's arrangement! Objectively speaking, this is also related to the different death processes of both sides. Qin Shihuang died suddenly in the sand dunes, and he didn't have time to explain the cause of death! Therefore, brothers cannibalize each other and let Zhao Gao further enter the power center of the Qin Dynasty, adding a "death warrant" for the ultimate demise of the Qin Dynasty! Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, through a cruel but wise practice of "killing his mother and keeping his children", made clear the aftermath, consolidated the imperial power of the Han Dynasty, successfully ascended the throne for his son Liu Fuling, and eliminated the hidden trouble of his consorts who had troubled him for many years.