How was Athena born?

Zeus married Metis, and Metis once escaped his pursuit through various changes. Gaia predicted that after Metis gave birth to her first daughter, she would give birth to a son and become the king of God. Because of fear, Zeus swallowed her. Zeus had a terrible headache when he was about to have a baby. Hephaestus split his head with an axe, so Athena jumped out of his head. Metis stayed in Zeus' mind and gave him advice.

Athena (Greek:? θ? ν η, English: Athena), also known as Pallas Athena, is the goddess of wisdom in ancient Greek mythology and one of the twelve gods of Olympus. Athena is Zeus and the goddess of wisdom Metis ("μ? τι? "The daughter of wisdom. She is poros's half-sister.

Extended data:

Mythical significance

The birth of Athena with the head of Zeus shows a certain evolution of ancient Greek history: national migration and integration. Metis was the spiritual belief of the original Greek aborigines, and Zeus was the Indo-European God who later moved to Greece. Metis, the goddess of wisdom, represented that the Greek civilization at that time was superior to the later immigrant civilization.

She was swallowed up by Zeus, representing the indigenous Greek matriarchal system and the Indo-European patrilineal nation, and was balanced into a new classical Greek civilization-"Athena"-of course, this word is only a metaphor, and the representative of Greek orthodox religion is still Zeus rather than Athena. May represent the submission of the conquered people; However, although Metis was swallowed up, he remained in Zeus' mind, symbolizing that the indigenous people still retained some of their own traditions.

Baidu encyclopedia-Athena