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How to learn Tianjin dialect?
Question 2: How to learn Tianjin dialect? Learn Mandarin first. At least, it will be a "Pu Tian".
Question 3: How to learn to speak Tianjin dialect quickly? The main difference between Tianjin dialect and Putonghua is to pronounce a flat tone (that is, a ā). If you master this, you will have 80%. There is also the pronunciation of zhchsh, but fewer and fewer people speak it now, hehe.
Question 4: (I am from Tianjin) How do you say it in Tianjin dialect? Guzhen people: My four licks are very powerful.
Question 5: What's the difference between Tianjin dialect and Mandarin? Tianjin dialect is one of the northern dialects in China, which is popular in Tianjin and its surrounding areas.
Tianjin dialect belongs to Jilu Mandarin. There are obvious differences between Tianjin dialect and Putonghua, mainly in pronunciation and tone: in terms of initials, Tianjin dialect generally reads zh, ch and sh behind the tip of the tongue of Putonghua as Z, C and S before the tip of the tongue, such as Zong, Yi and Shan in Chinese; I and r are mixed, for example: people read silver and meat read again; If it is a vowel, you should add the initial n in front, such as love reading, goose reading and so on. Another feature of Tianjin dialect is the use of some special words, such as "what is what", "funny" and "joking". Tone is the biggest feature of Tianjin dialect: Tianjin dialect and Putonghua have four tones, but the actual pronunciation of each tone is obviously different, especially in tone, Putonghua is pronounced as treble and Gao Pingtiao, while Tianjin dialect is pronounced as bass and flat tone.
Although the area of Tianjin is not too large, there are still some differences in Tianjin dialect. It is generally believed that the most pure pronunciation of Tianjin dialect is Nankai District, which is equivalent to the area in the old city (that is, the only four roads in Tianjin that are due south and north: the area surrounded by Madong Road, Nanma Road, Xima Road and Ma Bei Road), the nearby heather area and the area near Niangniang Palace (the northernmost Mazu Tempel in China).
Mandarin is the modern standard Chinese, also known as Mandarin and Mandarin. Their appellations vary from place to place, but they all take Beijing dialect as the standard pronunciation, northern dialect as the basic dialect, and typical modern vernacular works as the grammatical norm. It is the common language between China and overseas Chinese in Chinese mainland, Hongkong, Macau and Taiwan Province, and it is also the standard language for officials, teaching and media. Mandarin is a language established in People's Republic of China (PRC), which is called "Mandarin" in Chinese mainland and "National Language" in Taiwan Province Province.
Question 6: How did Tianjin dialect come from? Where is the root of Tianjin dialect?
It is similar to Fengyang dialect and Xuzhou dialect, similar to Huai 'an dialect, and most like Suzhou dialect.
After Li Shiyu put forward the theory of "Tianjin dialect island", the academic circles unanimously recognized it, but they had different views on the etymology of Tianjin dialect. First, the popular indigenous dialects in Tianjin; In other words, Jinghai dialect was gradually formed after the tone evolution; Another folklore was moved from Dahuaishu Village, Hongdong, Shanxi. According to records, many early figures were born in Shanxi, and there are also records of "immigrants from Shanxi" in the literature, so it is also the main point; The other group was moved from Jiangsu and Anhui during the "Rebecca Sweeping-up". Li Shiyu believes that from the perspective of language phenomenon, the saying that "the prince swept across the north" is more realistic.
"Prince Sweeping the North" is a long-standing folk legend. After Zhu Yuanzhang proclaimed himself emperor, he imitated the ancients and sealed many prisoners. Judy, the fourth son, was armed to the teeth and repeatedly made meritorious military service, which made Zhu Yuanzhang fearful. In order to weaken his strength, Zhu Yuanzhang made him a prince in Hongwu for three years, and asked him to lead a large number of old, weak and sick soldiers to guard the Beijing-Tianjin border. It is said that the standard of conscription at that time was "don't pick the weak crown, can't stand it, and go with the army in the year of destiny", which means that people in their twenties and thirties are not allowed to go with the prince, only people in their fifties are allowed to go. There is no doubt that these people are few, that is to say, the prince did recruit many soldiers from Guzhen area and took his family to the north.
Legend aside, one thing is certain, that is, before and after Rebecca swept across the north, Jiangsu and Anhui regions immigrated to Tianjin, and Jianghuai people gradually occupied an overwhelming advantage before the establishment of Tianjin dialect island. People who immigrate to Tianjin from Shanxi or other places will be assimilated no matter what dialect they speak, because there are not many of them.
Yan Wang is from Fengyang, Anhui. When he leads his troops to the north, he will certainly recruit soldiers from his hometown and nearby, including family members or other immigrants. Moreover, these people have "people who were stationed in Tianjin in the early Ming Dynasty because of their family" ("Tianjin County New Knowledge? Wang Laichuan "). Therefore, the "Wei Zhi" account has military status and official status. Through the above-mentioned escape from famine, grain transportation and border defense, a large number of people settled in Tianjin
Wei Zhi? Mao Kai's Monument to Virtue and Politics: "Tianjin is near the East China Sea, so it is a barren stone. Yongle first lived in Fujian, Guangzhou, Wu, Chu and Qi. " These historical data show that the population structure of Tianjinwei changed fundamentally in the early Ming Dynasty. Wu Rencheng, who joined the army to do business, is an important part of Tianjinwei population. In addition, these people have high political and economic status. Therefore, the Jianghuai dialect with low level tone has become the lingua franca of Tianjinwei.
Follow the footsteps of Tianjin dialect
Once the source of Tianjin dialect is established, it is necessary to find out where the "mother tongue" of Tianjin dialect is. Fengyang? Bengbu? Huaian? Or ... In the 1980s, Li Shiyu, who was over 60 years old, went south twice and traveled around Anhui. Li Lao lingers by Hongze Lake.
Clues are everywhere.
Before departure, several clues formed different pictures and presented them to Li Shiyu.
Clue 1: In 1980s, "Fengyang Acrobatic Troupe" went to Tianjin to perform, and the narrator said "Tianjin dialect" completely. Li Shiyu thought it was a Tianjin native who was temporarily hired as a commentator. After the performance, he talked with the actors, only to find that their accents were similar to those of the narrator, and they all spoke the dialect of their hometown. Li Shiyu believes that there is a folk dance in Xiyuzhuang, Tianjin-ancient paintings, whose lyrics, drums, dances and costumes all come from Fengyang. When listening to Huangmei opera, I often feel that it is like Tianjin dialect.
Clue 2: Once he took a bus from Hefei to the south, the conductor said "Tianjin dialect". Li Shiyu thought that this was transferred to Huainan Train Depot by the Tianjin Train Depot flight attendants. After asking, I realized that what they said was also a hometown dialect. A Tianjin native who works in Xuzhou told him that Xuzhou dialect is similar to Tianjin dialect, as long as you move a few sounds. All these make Li Shiyu realize that the "mother tongue" of Tianjin dialect is probably related to northern Jiangsu and northern Anhui, especially in Fengyang, where the soldiers led by the Prince of Yan may have been recruited and later settled in Tianjin.
Clue 3: Premier Zhou's accent is familiar to everyone. His accent is very similar to Tianjin dialect, because his level tone is relatively low. Huai 'an is the hometown of Premier Zhou, which made him realize that the dialect centered on Huai 'an may be the "mother tongue" of Tianjin dialect.
Search: Fengyang is not his hometown.
With these assumptions,1September, 986, Li Shiyu started his search and went to Fengyang first. Li Shiyu >>
Question 7: How do you say Tianjin dialect? Don't ask.
Boundary: location.
How long: when.
Energetic: Full of energy and high spirits.
Making a model: making something out of nothing.
Boiling Eagle: A metaphor for trouble sleeping all night.
Breakthrough: explanation.
Mix garlic: you can't catch a thing if you don't do it well.
Rebellious child: describe a person with incomplete intelligence and incomplete work.
Domestic tiger: especially a person who is good at housekeeping and careful.
White eyes: grandchildren or granddaughters.
Libar: This is a metaphor for handyman.
Out of tune: describes people who talk and do things irrelevant.
25 eyes: describe people's poor ability or low quality of goods.
Paste account: the human brain is clear.
Fly with oil: describe people walking around.
Half floor: midway.
Pure meaning: intentional.
Pick the rope: stingy.
Listen: Be quiet.
Lost Hugh: Describe a small human body.
Drilling: I was wrong.
Mo Mo: Take a walk.
Cancan: The description is very messy.
Pidao: Criticism.
Joy and loss: expression of excitement.
Awareness: contentment.
Push: encourage and mobilize.
Drunk: In and out.
Tide: wet, not cold.
Passion: enthusiasm.
Grandfather: refers to the sun.
Out of the street: refers to the road.
Bend down: rack your brains and make great efforts.
Returns, Packages and Heaps: Total.
About it: about it.
Back to the topic: it turns out.
Tendril poison: wither and damage, go your own way, harm others and benefit yourself.
Screwdriver: screwdriver, following the name of "solving (changing) a screwdriver" by Jiangsu and Zhejiang people.
Empty cylinder: refers to a short and fat person.
Dixiu (softly): refers to a slim and exquisite woman.
Foot collapse (softly): refers to the strong physique of children.
Pai (the first voice) said: get something for nothing, stay out of it and wait for someone else to serve you.
Taixi (softly): Comfortable, comfortable and carefree.
Sally: Come on, come on.
Modern: A fashionable woman.
Lying down: a body that died on the side of the road or in the suburbs.
Five Ridges and Six Bitterness: No matter what, it doesn't feel good.
Hu Tianer: Nonsense.
Pinch: secret planning.
Encourage: encourage.
Fart mud: insignificant or nothing.
Ass: a person who talks big or breaks his word.
Zabadi: Local ruffians.
Leisure Bai Er: Nothing serious.
Eating and hanging: being troubled.
Read three sounds: beat about the bush.
Quit: Protect others from unfair treatment.
Erdao: The technology is not so good.
Don't lie: come on.
Luo Daobangzi: an idle person who has nothing to do.
Stubborn: A person who is too boastful.
Unfortunately: a child who likes to make trouble.
Stubborn: A person who is too boastful.
Bad pot: Something's wrong.
Stab: provocative, unconvinced.
Nan Wu: Think about it.
From the beginning: from the beginning.
A sarcastic blow or coldness.
FaXiaoEr: People who grew up together.
Idle: talk big, brag, and behave well.
Dog food: rogue.
Ear meeting: I heard something.
Dali: a braggart.
Sitting on the floor: a woman who can hit particularly hard.
25 eyes: one bottle is dissatisfied, and half a bottle lingers.
Wrangling: You talk about the east and I talk about the west, which will never reach the understanding of * * *.
Horizontal: refers to the luxury of life.
Joke: Just kidding.
Estimate: guess, estimate.
Finally: the last meaning.
Half-baked garbage: it describes that the level of doing things and being a man is not perfect.
Solid posture: describes people sitting and lying without proper shape and moving around.
Across the street: people are different from most people.
Break up (běng): I don't fit in.
Hard card: Never admit it.
Pickling: add a plug to others.
Nonsense: describe people who talk nonsense.
Scatter (sá) and touch (mū): It means to look around and search around.
Show off: describe how the poor get rich, show off or show off.
Sticker: It describes people as comfortable and moist.
Plug (s m: I): Make fun of others with words.
Make bad.
Bad change: just kidding.
Mourning: describes crying loudly.
Bird food jar: a job to support the family.
Kèn: the key point.
Shell: Calendar.
Foreign lanterns: matches.
Curly: describes a person who is very collapsed.
Blockage: the best.
Turn around: Shit.
Raising seedlings: provoke the situation to develop in depth.
Provoke: describe people's love for planning.
Illegal behavior: describes a person who likes to make trouble and can't stop.
Some things are not close to each other.
Seriously: true.
Mud: a difficult thing to solve.
Playing cymbals: Just kidding, just kidding.
Why are you yelling? Let people do their jobs seriously. ......& gt& gt
Question 8: What should I do if I want to learn Tianjin dialect? Where can I find a tutorial or website for Tianjin dialect?
Tip: The pinyin spelling of this exam is as follows:
Example: Fangfang 1 yan2 kao3 shi4 ba0.
First, objective questions
1,-Second brother, I saw a persimmon seller today and bought two, which were very astringent. ...
How fresh! Just a few years. Persimmons look good, but they can't be eaten.
Explain the meaning of "how fresh". ( )
A. Persimmons are very fresh.
B.i don't know much about persimmon sellers.
C. persimmon astringency is a matter of course.
2, cheap! ! Jump off a building for sale! ! Four pounds! ! It's all four pounds! ! !
"Four Jin" means: ()
One yuan and four Jin.
B.there's a discount for buying four catties.
C. buy at least four catties.
3. Second brother, how many steamed buns do you want? How about a kilo?
-No, no, I'm dead.
"I'm exhausted" means: ()
A: I'm full after eating seven taels.
If I eat seven ounces, my life will be in danger.
C.i can eat seven taels at most.
Yesterday, Xiao Saner told me that he was seeing someone!
-Don't listen to him, that boy can ().
The following words are most appropriate:
A. suffocating
B. carefree
C.hoo-hoo
5. "What do you think when I said that you let slip? It depends on your () ... "
The following words are most appropriate:
A. (used as a title before name in India) Mr.
B. Put down the bottom
C. eggplant
6. "Yesterday I told my sisters about my date, and they cooked me a good meal () ..."
The following words are most appropriate:
A. eggplant
B. Learn to touch
C. blunt
7. "Furnace Yuan" means: ()
A. A part on the stove
B.the name of a cake
C. Folk festivals
8. "Today's Si Er world is really brand-new ..."
"New smell" means:
A. this matter has been reported.
B.things are related to news.
C. things are very new.
9. Didn't you say you were going to the water with your partner? Why are you out of bounds?
-She gave it to me. ...
"Turnaround time" refers to:
A. anger.
B.i stood up.
C. changed the plan.
Our TV is broken. ...
-Don't worry, I'll give it to you.
The following words are most appropriate:
A. arouse
B. mixing
C. in a daze
1 1, "smoke if you have nothing to do, well, you will get lung cancer sooner or later ..."
What does "what" mean?
A. it sucks.
B. Looking for bad luck
C. Especially smoking.
12, "I will shrink at two o'clock in the afternoon, and you will not meet at three o'clock. Take me (), right? "
The following words are most appropriate:
A. make fun of
B. fiddle with
C. Change
13 ―― Our old maid is getting married and wants to hold a wedding in Si Er. Who do you think is suitable?
-Bo Er looking for Zhang, he is four ().
The following words are most appropriate:
A. Montana
B.getting older and older
C. Arrogance and arrogance
14, "Xiao Bao Er, don't cross the road by yourself, wait for me () to cross ..."
The following words are most appropriate:
A. pull
B. Artemisia (No.1)
C. Will (male name)
15, "Boss, give me some clear sauce."
"Clear sauce" means:
A. soy sauce
B. flour paste
C. cooking wine
16- Big Brother, how to get to Wujiayao?
-You can do it!
"Almost" means:
A. that's stupid.
Go straight ahead.
C.it's not far. You can find it yourself.
17 "I saw Xiao Saner the other day, and he gave me a neck without saying anything ..."
"Liu Boer" means:
A. scarf
B. necklace
C. Punch on the back of the neck
18, "I said, how do you reverse? Are you a man? "
"Reverse" means:
A. lengthy
B. dawdle
C. Like a girl
19, "Today, I play with you ..."
The following words have the same meaning as "chiseling":
A. abide by it
B. Leverage
C.do you recognize the head
20. "You unlucky child, you gave all the good cars to () ..."
The following words are most appropriate:
A.......& gt& gt
Question 9: How to learn to speak Tianjin dialect quickly? The main difference between Tianjin dialect and Putonghua is to pronounce a flat tone (that is, a ā). If you master this, you will have 80%. There is also the pronunciation of zhchsh, but fewer and fewer people speak it now, hehe.
Question 10: How to learn Tianjin dialect? Learn Mandarin first. At least, it will be a "Pu Tian".
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