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What are Robinson's personality characteristics?
Robinson's personality characteristics are: first, Robinson is adventurous. Robinson dares to pursue a free and unrestrained life. Robinson's adventurous spirit is fully demonstrated from his four thrilling sailing experiences and his character of never being satisfied with a stable and peaceful life. Robinson spent his whole life in adventure. He has become synonymous with adventurers and a hero in the eyes of millions of readers in Qian Qian.
Robinson's personality characteristics 2. Robinson has amazing perseverance and rich creative spirit. Robinson was optimistic all his life. Even if he was stranded on a desert island, he never got discouraged. He overcame many unimaginable difficulties and made a living by his own hands in despair. With his amazing creativity, he not only built a house for himself, but also made bread I spent 28 years on the island with amazing perseverance. Robinson showed the perseverance, courage and wit of a tough guy.
Robinson's personality characteristics III. Robinson's capitalist spirit. Robinson's perseverance and tenacity have been beautified. He has become a hero in the eyes of the bourgeoisie and the earliest idealized bourgeois image in the history of European literature. His amazing creativity and endurance give full play to the subjective initiative of the new middle class.
In a word, he dares to take risks and pursue a free and unrestrained life. Even if you live on a desert island, don't be discouraged. On an uninhabited island lacking the most basic living conditions, he was alone, overcame many unimaginable difficulties and survived tenaciously with amazing perseverance. Without a house, he built it himself; Nothing, he tried hunting, planting millet, domesticating goats and drying wild raisins. He also fumbled for tables and chairs, made pottery, and made bread with scarves ... In the 24th year on the island, he also saved a savage and named him "Friday". Under his education, "Friday" became a faithful slave. In this way, Robinson established his own material and spiritual "kingdom" on a desert island. In the face of the difficulties of life, Robinson's actions show tough character and heroic quality, and reflect the creative spirit and pioneering spirit of the emerging bourgeoisie. Therefore, the novel was warmly welcomed by the islanders as soon as it was published. Now, in the west, "Robinson" has become a synonym for adventure and a hero for millions of readers in Qian Qian.
Further reading
Introduction to Robinson
After Robinson Crusoe left home by boat, he was attacked by pirates and opened a plantation in Brazil. Later, he was shipwrecked at the mouth of the Orinoco River in Venezuela and became the only survivor. He swam to a desert island, picked up tools and daily necessities from the wreckage of some nearby shipwrecks, and built a comfortable home. Later, cannibals attacked the island. When they tried to eat a young savage, Crusoe saved him and named him Friday. The barbarian became his faithful servant. Later, they were rescued, and Crusoe brought Friday back to England.
This story is based on Alexander Selcock's distress experience and a book written by william dampier. William dampier acted as a guide in the expedition to rescue Selcock. Defoe also wrote Robinson Crusoe (17 19), the sequel to this book. The hero returned to the island and was killed by those savages on Friday. 1720, he published Robinson Crusoe, a moral education book. But they are not very popular. A desert island with no daily necessities, no shelter, only a sea and a forest, and only a little food, guns and ammunition that are of little use on abandoned ships, can you live on it alone for 28 years? Can you build your own castle and grow your own crops on it? Can one person's wisdom alone overcome many difficulties? In our real life, this seems impossible. But all this can't happen to Robinson Crusoe, the hero of Robinson Crusoe.
Robinson Crusoe describes that the hero Robinson Crusoe was unfortunately attacked by a storm during a voyage, and all the others were killed except him. He was drifted to an uninhabited island. His heart is full of helplessness and loneliness, and he doesn't know how to live on this isolated island. However, he constantly comforted himself. With his wisdom and courage, he overcame countless difficulties, continued his life and found many pleasures in life. When he gradually forgot to return to civilized society, he got the chance to be rescued ... In the story, the indomitable Robinson relied on his own strength and something found on an abandoned ship. In this process, he also encountered many difficulties and setbacks and suffered. For example, his house with two walls took almost a year to build; When he planted barley and rice for the first time, half of these precious stocks were wasted because of untimely sowing; Robinson worked hard for several months in order to dig several cellars for storing fresh water. In order to make a soup pot, he racked his brains, tried various methods and failed countless times before he worked out the manufacturing method. Finally, Robinson was finally rescued after 28 years, and led Friday to escape from a desert island.
Robinson Crusoe's Further Adventures
Robinson Crusoe is a novel by British novelist daniel defoe and a sequel to Robinson Crusoe. In this novel, Robinson Crusoe ventured out to sea again, returning to his own isolated island, passing through Brazil, Madagascar, the Persian Gulf, Malacca, China and Russia, and finally returning to Britain. The novel tells all kinds of dangerous experiences of Robinson Crusoe on the way, and the gradual change of thoughts is interspersed with the customs of all over the world, which reflects Defoe's understanding of all over the world.
Writing process
1765438+Robinson Crusoe was published on April 25, 2009, which was very popular with readers. Inspired, Defoe quickly created a sequel, The Further Adventures of Robinson Crusoe, which was published on August 20th of the same year. The novel * * * consists of 16 chapters, the length of which is equivalent to that of the previous work, and it also adopts the self-narrative way of Robinson Crusoe. At the end of Robinson Crusoe, it is mentioned that Robinson trained his nephew to be a captain. He was encouraged by his nephew to go to sea again on 1694, and said, "I may record my adventures and magical experiences after that decade." The main content of The Further Adventures of Robinson Crusoe is to describe Robinson's adventures during the ten years from 1694 to 1705.
main content
Robinson was born in a respectable merchant family, eager to sail and bent on seeing something overseas. He went to London without telling his father. On his first voyage, he was caught in a big storm and the ship sank. He managed to save his life. The second time I went out to sea to do business in Africa, I made a fortune. The third time, he was unfortunately captured by the Moors and became a slave. Later, he escaped by rowing his master's boat and was rescued by a Portuguese cargo ship on the way. After the ship arrived in Brazil, he bought a manor there and became the owner of the manor. Not content with getting rich in this way, he went out to sea and sold slaves in Africa.
On the fourth voyage, the ship encountered a storm on the way, and all the sailors and passengers on board were killed. Only Robinson survived and drifted to an isolated island. He made a raft from the mast of the sunken ship, transported the food, clothes and tools from the ship to the shore again and again, and set up a tent on the hillside to settle down. Then he put a fence around the tent with sharpened stakes and dug a hole behind the tent to live. He used simple tools to make furniture such as tables and chairs, hunted game for food, and drank fresh water from the stream to tide over the initial difficulties.
He started planting barley and rice on the island, making wooden mortar, pestle and sieve, processing flour and baking coarse bread. He captured and domesticated wild goats and let them breed. He also makes pottery and so on to ensure his own needs. At the other end of the desert island, a "country house" and a farm were built. Even so, Robinson never gave up looking for a way to leave the island. He cut down a big tree and spent five or six months making a canoe, but the boat was too heavy to drag into the sea, so he had to give up all his previous efforts and build another boat.
Robinson lived alone on the island 15 years later, one day, he found a footprint on the coast of the island. Soon, he found human bones again, and it was too hot. It turned out that a group of savages from outer islands held a feast of human flesh here. Robinson was surprised. Since then, he has increased his vigilance and paid more attention to the things around him. Until the 24th year, another group of savages came to the island, ready to kill the captive. Robinson found and rescued one of them. Because it was Friday, Robinson named the rescued savage "Friday" From then on, "Friday" became Robinson's loyal servant and friend. Then Robinson took Friday to rescue a Spaniard and Friday's father. Soon an English ship docked near the island, and the sailors on board rebelled and abandoned the captain and other three people on the island. Robinson and Friday helped the captain subdue the rebellious sailors and recapture the ship. He left the sailors on the island and left the desert island for England with the captain on Friday. By this time, Robinson had been away from home for 35 years (living on the island for 28 years). He got married in England and has three children. After his wife died, Robinson went out to sea for business again, passing through the desert island where he lived. At this time, the sailors and Spaniards who stayed on the island have settled down and thrived. Robinson sent some new immigrants, gave them the land on the island, left them all kinds of daily necessities, and left the island with satisfaction.
affect
Compared with Robinson Crusoe, the image of Robinson Crusoe is more calm and tolerant. After the novel was published, it was still welcomed by the public, and many later versions would publish the two books together. Charles Gilton, a literary critic, criticized Defoe for manipulating characters at will, and his characters lacked their own personality. Defoe published Robinson Crusoe in 1720, and still narrated Robinson Crusoe's various meditations in a self-described way, and refuted Gilton's criticism, thus completing the Robinson Crusoe trilogy. But in the end, this work has few readers.
A Brief Introduction to Robinson Crusoe
Robinson
/kloc-In the middle of the 0/7th century, Robinson Crusoe was born into a middle-class family in England. He could have lived a quiet and comfortable life according to his father's arrangement and relying on rich family property. However. Robinson, who wanted to travel, became a sailor full of adventure and excitement, sailing on the rough and dangerous sea. Later, when he was shipwrecked and stranded on a desert island, Robinson, an exiled British aristocrat, struggled with the mysterious nature in extreme isolation by using the geographical orientation signs, astronomical and cultural observations, sun movement and tidal changes trained in the sailor era. On the same day, he recorded his desert island career and waited for the opportunity to escape from the desperate situation at any time. Robinson saved the cannibal boy Friday on the homemade calendar Friday. On Friday, he was taken to a desert island by cannibals as a sacrifice and could not return to his tribe. As they get along with each other day and night, facing a person with different races, religions and cultures, Robinson slowly changed himself, and the two developed into a friendship that is both a father and a friend. This lack of friendship in the civilized world became the spiritual pillar of Robinson's later life on a desert island for more than 20 years.
Friday
Friday is a savage. Once he was almost eaten by a savage from another tribe on the beach, but Robinson finally saved him. It happened to be Friday, so Robinson named him "Friday". It was also because of their sincere friendship that he survived and returned to his hometown. Friday is a simple and loyal friend and a wise and brave person. He is kind, loyal, responsible and adaptable. He and Robinson spent many years on the island with different skills. The arrival of Friday made Robinson realize his dream of going home and became Robinson's assistant. Friday calls for progress and will soon be integrated into the life of civilized people. He is an optimistic and lovely person.
The Creative Background of Robinson Crusoe
Defoe lived in an era when British capitalism began to develop on a large scale. 1702 published a shortcut to eliminate different sects, satirizing the government's religious policy, and was arrested and sentenced three times. After he was released from prison, he worked as a newspaper editor and wrote many political and economic pamphlets. He was arrested three times for his speech. 17 19, Defoe published his first novel Robinson Crusoe.
This novel is based on alexander selkirk's real experience on a desert island. According to the records of the British magazine at that time,1in April 704, Selkirk rebelled at sea and was abandoned by the captain on a small island named Masajie in Juan Fernandez Islands, more than 900 kilometers away from the coast of Chile. Four years and four months later, he was found and rescued by the navigator. At that time, selkirk had forgotten the human language and turned into a savage completely. Inspired by this incident, Defoe conceived the story of Robinson. However, in the process of novel creation, Defoe created the image of Robinson with the enterprising spirit of the emerging bourgeoisie and the colonial spirit of18th century, based on his own impressions and feelings of the times.
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