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A Brief Introduction of Taiwan Province Hakka Dialect in Luhai Dialect

Hakka dialects in Taiwan Province Province can be divided into Yuetai dialect, Juck Zhang dialect and Tingbei dialect, including Sixian dialect, Hailu dialect, Dapu dialect, Raoping dialect, Yongding dialect, Tingzhou dialect and Zhaoan dialect. Here is a brief introduction:

First, Jiaying customer base

Sixian Gun (Yuetai Tablet)

Mainly from Jiaoling County, Jiayingfu (now Meizhou), Guangdong Province, followed by immigrants from Meixian District, Pingyuan, Wuhua (Changle) and Xingning, Jiayingfu (now Meizhou) around Jiaoling. The mainland is generally called Guangdong-Taiwan small piece, which belongs to Jiaying Group. Among the Hakka immigrants in Taiwan Province Province, Jiaying Prefecture (now Meizhou) has the largest number, accounting for about two-thirds of the Hakka population in the province. It is distributed in Gaoping area in the south and Miaoli and Taoyuan areas in the north.

Second, Huizhou customer base

Hailudong (Juck Zhang Monument)

Their ancestral homes are Haifeng County, Lu Fengxian and Liuhe in Huizhou, Guangdong Province, and Puning, Heping, Longchuan, Zijin, Heyuan and Li Anping, which are also from the surrounding land and sea. In the past, the mainland was generally called Guangdong-Taiwan-Sea-Land Sheet, and later called Juck Zhang-Sea-Land Sheet, which belonged to the New Hui Ke Group and was divided into half-mountains. As for the Hakka immigrants in Huizhou, it is generally believed in Taiwan Province Province that only the land-sea accent is used to unify them. Huizhou government immigrants account for the second place in the total number of Hakka immigrants. Zhudong, Hukou, Xinfeng, Xinpu, Kansai, Lin Xiong, Hengshan, Beipu, Emei, Baoshan, Orfila and Guanyin in Taoyuan County are the most concentrated.

Third, Chaozhou customers

1, Tai Po cavity (Cantonese-Taiwanese film)

Mainly from dapu county, Chaozhou, Guangdong, but also from Tanjiang, Shatian and other towns around Fengshun. Concentrated in Taichung, Dongshi, Shigang and Xinshe.

2. Raoping cavity (Juck Zhang film)

They mainly come from Raoping County, Chaozhou Prefecture, Guangdong Province, and together with Dapu dialect and Fengshun dialect, they form the third birthplace of Hakka dialect in Taiwan Province Province-Chaozhou Prefecture. In the past, the mainland was generally called Hakka in Mid-Levels of Guangdong and Taiwan, and later it was named Juck Zhang-Chaoshan Small Piece. Miaoli, Zuolan, Changhua, Garden, Yongjing, Tianwei and a few other places.

Fourth, Fujian customer base.

1, Yongding cavity (Guangdong-Taiwan film)

Mainly from Yongding County, Tingzhou Prefecture, Fujian Province, followed by Shanghang, Wuping and Longyan Prefecture (now Silla). Mainly in Sanzhi and Shimen townships of Taipei County. Yongding Opera, Tingzhou Opera and Zhaoan Opera can be collectively called Fujian Hakka.

2. Tingzhou cavity (Tingbei film)

Mainly from Changting County, Fujian Province, followed by Liancheng, Liuqing and Ninghua around Changting County. Yunlin Lunbei, Xiluo, Taoyuan Bade and Daxi are the main areas.

3. Zhao 'an point (Juck Zhang piece)

Mainly from Zhaoan County in Zhangzhou, Fujian, followed by Hakka immigrants from Xiao Yun, Pinghe, Nanjing and Hua 'an counties in Zhangzhou.