The purpose and significance of poverty alleviation through education

First, accurate poverty alleviation through education is an important measure to solve the problem of poverty alleviation and achieve the goal of poverty alleviation. Poverty alleviation policies are formulated around precise poverty alleviation goals and are committed to solving the target gap. The Central Committee of the Communist Party of China regards ensuring the poor to receive compulsory education as one of the goals of "two worries and three guarantees", which also determines that education must be an important part of accurate poverty alleviation.

Second, accurate poverty alleviation through education can effectively improve the overall poverty alleviation effect and efficiency. If there is no accurate education poverty alleviation mechanism to stimulate the endogenous motivation of the poor people and rely solely on external help, it is difficult for them to establish a stable poverty alleviation ability and consolidate the results of poverty alleviation. The research of UNESCO shows that people with different education levels have different degrees of improvement in labor productivity: undergraduate 300%, junior high school 108%, primary school 43%, and the correlation coefficient between per capita education years and per capita GDP is 0.562. "It's not as good as a skill to accumulate a small amount of money" and "a skill will benefit you for life". The role of education in promoting poverty reduction and preventing poverty from returning to poverty is fundamental and sustainable. Implementing accurate poverty alleviation through education can effectively improve the overall poverty alleviation effect and efficiency, and its role is irreplaceable by other poverty alleviation means.

Third, poverty alleviation through education is an important means of education equalization, which lays the foundation for long-term poverty alleviation. There are many reasons for the poverty of the poor, but the inequality of public services, especially the inequality of education and health resources, is an important reason for poverty, and the key to getting rid of poverty is to eliminate this inequality. In terms of education, by increasing the intensity of poverty alleviation through education, we can effectively promote the equalization of education in poverty-stricken areas, gradually establish our own endogenous development momentum, and lay a better foundation for fundamentally solving the problem of poverty alleviation for the poor.

Legal basis: Article 1 of the Implementation Plan for Solidly Promoting Precision Poverty Alleviation.

1, to the effect. We will fully implement the decision-making arrangements of the provincial party committee and the provincial government on precise poverty alleviation and the requirements of the implementation opinions of the municipal party committee and municipal government, take poverty alleviation and development as the biggest task, take precise poverty alleviation as the main direction, adhere to the working idea of "deepening linkage, accurately helping, putting the responsibility on people, and getting rid of poverty within a time limit", and deepen and expand the linkage action and the "1236" poverty alleviation campaign. We will promote the concentration of poverty alleviation policies in poverty-stricken villages, concentrate poverty alleviation funds on poor households in poverty-stricken villages, and concentrate poverty alleviation targets, thoroughly implement the six precisions of poverty alleviation targets, objectives, contents, methods, evaluation and guarantees, so as to help the poor and truly help the poor, and accelerate the pace of getting rid of poverty and becoming rich.

2. Objectives and tasks. By 20 17, all poor villages will be lifted out of poverty, and12,600 households with 47,700 poor people will be lifted out of poverty. Among them: Dunhuang City, Subei County and Aksai County achieved the overall poverty alleviation goal in 20 15 years; 70% of the poor households in Suzhou District and Jinta County will get rid of poverty in 20 15 years, and achieve the overall poverty alleviation goal in 20 16 years; The poverty-stricken households in old towns and villages in Yumen City and Guazhou County were lifted out of poverty in 20 15, 40% in 20 15, 40% in 20 16 and 20 17, and the per capita net income of immigrants doubled on the basis of 20 14.