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Before we humans appeared, were there any smarter humans than us?
I have some information about Maya here. I hope you can get some inspiration.
"Titius-Bode" rule
As early as 1772, the German astronomer Baud summarized and published the rules of planetary spacing proposed by a German physics professor Titius six years ago in his book "A Guide to Starry Sky Research".
The main content of this rule is as follows:
Get a series of 0, 3, 6, 12, 24, 48, 96 ... and add 4 to each number and divide it by 10, and get the approximate value of the actual distance between the planet and the sun.
For example, the average distance from Mercury to the Sun is (0+4)/ 10=0.4 (astronomical unit).
The average distance from Venus to the sun is (3+4)/ 10=0.7.
The average distance from the earth to the sun is (6+4)/ 10= 1.0.
The average distance from Mars to the sun is (12+4)/10 =1.6.
At this rate, the distance of the next planet should be: (24+4)/ 10=2.8.
But there are no planets and no other celestial bodies at this distance. Bode believes that the "creator" will not intentionally leave a blank space in this place; Titius thinks that maybe an undiscovered Mars satellite is in this position. But in any case, Titius-Bode rule was interrupted in "2.8".
The average distance from Jupiter to the sun is 5.2.
The average distance from Saturn to the sun is 10.
Is the data given in the rules consistent with the actual situation? Please see:
The number given by the law of planets is the distance from the sun.
Mercury 0.4 0.387
Venus 0.7 0.723
Earth 1.0 1.000
Mars 1.6 1.524
? 2.8
Jupiter 5.2
Saturn 10.0 9.554
You see, how close the value calculated by the rules is to the distance between the planets!
So people began to believe that there should be a big planet to make up for the "2.8" place. Bode appealed to the families of other astronomers, hoping that * * * would organize to find this "lost" planet.
After some efforts, astronomers immediately responded to the call and began to search. Several years have passed without any results. But just when everyone was discouraged and ready to give up this rambling search, 178 1 year, the British astronomer Herschel accidentally discovered Uranus, the seventh largest planet in the solar system. Surprisingly, the average distance between Uranus and the sun is 19.2 astronomical units. Titus Bode's law is used to do a hard calculation, and the result is: (192+4)/10 =19.6.
The numerical value of this law is in good agreement with the actual distance.
All of a sudden, the status of the rules suddenly rose, and almost everyone believed that there must be a big planet on the "2.8" Missing Friends, but the method was not appropriate, so it was never found.
However, 10 years passed quickly, and there was still no news.
Until the beginning of 180 1, an amazing news came from Sicily, Italy. Piazi, the director of a remote observatory, discovered a new celestial body in a constant observation. After calculation, its distance is 2.77 astronomical units, which is similar to "2.8".
The new celestial body is considered to be a celestial body that many people desperately searched for but never found, and was named "Ceres".
Then I measured the diameter of Ceres, which is more than 700 kilometers (re-measured as 1020 kilometers), which can make everyone smear the lake. Why not a big planet, but an asteroid? But the shocking thing is yet to come. The following year, in March of 1802, the German doctor Olbers discovered another planet, Pallas Athena, between the orbits of Mars and Jupiter. Except a little smaller, pallas Athena is similar to Ceres in many aspects, and the distance is basically the same. Then people found the third Vesta and the fourth Vesta.
The total number of asteroids finally discovered and registered has reached more than 4,000 (it is estimated that the final total number will reach 6,543,8+0.5 million), all of which are concentrated in a specific area between Mars and Jupiter, that is, Deng's so-called "asteroid belt", and its center coincides with the data given by Titius-Bode Law.
Why did the big planet become 6.5438+0.5 million asteroids? At that time, some people speculated: did the existing planets explode for some reason that people could not know for the time being?
Later, Neptune and Pluto were discovered in 1846 and 1930 respectively, which were setbacks of Titius-Bode law. Please compare their regular values with the actual distance.
Actual distance of ampere value
Neptune (384+4)/ 10=30.2
Pluto (768+4)/ 10=39.6
So, what is the significance of Titius-Bode Law?
This problem has caused a lasting debate among many scientists. At the same time, it is completely unclear what is the mechanism of the Big Bang and what kind of energy can make a big planet fall apart.
In the end, "Titius-Bode Law" and the mystery of "2.8" Big Bang have also become the century mystery that people have been pursuing for one or two hundred years.
But the most fatal weakness of the "explosion theory" is that the mechanism of planetary explosion cannot be given at present.
It can't tell exactly where there is so much energy to make a planet explode and so on.
After more than ten years of hard thinking and a lot of simulation calculations, Chen Qingpin believes that it is not so much an explosion as a collision!
Chen Qingpin pointed out that about 65 million years ago, a big planet with a diameter of more than 10 km and a mass of more than 5 trillion tons (or the 10 th planet in the solar system, or the planet of another star system, or simply a wandering star) rushed into our solar system at a high speed of 200,000 km per hour under the traction of partial energy and solar gravity.
It first met Neptune.
At that time, Neptune's eight satellites were orbiting offshore, while Pluto and its original guardian Ka Rong were orbiting offshore from left to right.
The result of the first encounter is that the asteroid collided violently with Neptune, crushing Triton -9 and Triton-10 in one fell swoop, disturbing Triton and Triton (Triton's orbital eccentricity became zero and its operation was reversed; Moreover, the orbital eccentricity of Triton reached 0.75, far exceeding all satellites and planets in the solar system), and the impact caused Neptune to leave the orbit at that time, making it run into the solar system with fragments of eight satellites and two satellites (later forming Neptune rings).
As for the original Pluto and the original Pluto-Ka Rong, Neptune had "run away from home" when they returned to the offshore point respectively because they were running in the distant sea and were affected by the shock wave and impact debris of two satellites crashed by the planet.
These two "he is my brother" have to rely on each other (Pluto and Pluto's rotation period is 6.39 days, and Pluto's rotation period also happens to be 6.39 days. This wonderful periodic relationship is unique in the solar system.
Neptune, who ran away from home, completely got rid of the influence of this big planet after flying in a straight line distance of 65.438+0.35 billion kilometers, and stayed in a new orbit and continued to revolve around the sun (in today's 30.2 astronomical units).
The second encounter of unexpected planets was Uranus. When it crossed the orbit of Uranus at low altitude, it "pulled out" a part of Uranus. After being separated from Uranus for a period of time, the "pulled" material is impacted by Uranus' gravity again, which makes Uranus' rotation axis tilt.
Subsequently, the big planet smashed a satellite in one fell swoop and evolved into today's Saturn ring; It also tilts Titan, making it the only retrograde satellite in Saturn's huge satellite system.
In addition, the big planet is probably "wanting more". It rampaged into the outermost layer of Jupiter's region, making some satellites "dizzy", making Europa, Europa, Io, Io XI, Ananke and Io XIII out of their original orbits in the equatorial plane, and at the same time making Europa, Io, Io XI and Io XIII out of orbit.
At this point, the "colliding" planets have changed their course slightly. As a result, it hit the right place and pointed the final impact point to the tenth largest line of the solar system with a generation of high civilization at that time without any error.
Star-Maya star.
As you can imagine, the Mayans will probably take the following self-help measures when the disaster strikes: after repeated accounting, the entire Mayan planet was mobilized urgently, and Qi Xin all over the world worked together to collect almost all thermonuclear weapons to carry out directional displacement blasting on the big planet, trying to make the big planet change its course slightly, but the big planet was too big and the inertia impact was too strong, and the whole plan basically ended in failure. When the helpless Maya finally felt that this road was impassable, they had consumed a lot of valuable material and energy. Finally, they had to emigrate from the stars, and only a few Mayans were able to emigrate to the ecological bases of Mars, Earth and Venus behind the impact surface.
The Maya really never rains but it pours.
A few months later, with hundreds of millions of Mayans watching in horror, the two stars finally collided catastrophically. The planets smashed Maya into countless pieces, and they were also torn to pieces. Among them, the big ones formed famous asteroids such as Ceres, Athena of pallas, Marion, Vesta and Aedes. While some small fragments fly radially after hitting the surface.
Mars directly opposite bears the brunt.
Numerous small fragments formed a fiery meteor shower on Mars. The rising global temperature initially melted the glaciers on Mars, thus forming countless Wang Yang rivers on Mars. However, the continuous high temperature and impact that followed soon swept away all the vast waters and blue waves on Mars, leaving only the ancient riverbed that was suddenly interrupted. But this can't form a scale relic of the sea, lake and pool. Venus has not escaped this bad luck. After flying over Mars orbit and Earth orbit, a large piece of debris hit Venus, causing its rotation direction to change.
At the same time, another piece of debris with a diameter of about 12 km and a weight of 14 trillion tons fell into the earth and hit the earth's surface impartially (the Mayans could not destroy these pieces at this time). As a result, the earth seems to have been attacked by millions of hydrogen bombs at once and suffered serious trauma. The thrown dust formed thick clouds on the earth, the ground became dark and cold, and a large number of plants that depended on sunlight withered, withered and died.
Three quarters of the life on the earth is also rapidly decreasing. Dinosaurs that "ruled" the earth for more than 65.438+0.5 billion years suffered extinction at the same time, and soon disappeared until extinction in a short time.
In this way, the Mayans who immigrated to the earth are bound to be hit hard again. But they survived tenaciously after losing a large number of people and created splendid prehistoric civilization in 65 million years. After that, they suffered a series of disastrous and devastating blows, such as the geomagnetic reversal of the earth's magnetic pole and the sinking of Daxi Island, but they all survived and continued. The last group of Mayans living in Yucatan Peninsula in Central America still keep almanac about Mayans, and they skillfully use the ancient calendar which is coordinated with the year of the Earth to show their "old star".
Bones remember the nostalgia of the heart.
Thus, Chen Qingpin also solved the mystery that scientists have been wondering for two centuries: Why did the Mayans know Uranus and Neptune? At the same time, why didn't the Mayans know Pluto, not far from Neptune, on the premise of knowing Uranus and Neptune?
Because there was no independent Pluto in the solar system in the Mayan era, the Mayans naturally did not know Pluto, which later "upgraded" to become a big planet.
The completion of this paper excited Chen Qingpin. He immediately made a long-distance call to the editor-in-chief of UFO Exploration.
When he briefly described his hypothesis, the other party hardly believed that he was a young man! And how meaningful this hypothesis is in world astronomy! The other party immediately said: Please write an article and send it as soon as possible.
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