The plumber wants to get to work.

Plumbers want to get started. First, you must have certain professional skills in hydropower. Second, you must obtain a water and electricity license, especially an electrician license. Life is a matter of life. . Third, you must have a suitable work unit (all construction units and residential properties need a large number of hydropower-related talents, you can try). Finally, I hope you don't worry too much, study hard every day and make continuous progress. .

About the Quick Learning of Plumbers Plumbers Plumbers are divided into installation and maintenance. The master and maintenance of plumbers are different, and the emphasis is different. General plumbers pay attention to speed and quantity in installation; And the maintenance should find out the problem and then deal with it. The skills of survival are different.

If you want to learn plumbers quickly, you can start with installation. Learn the knowledge of hydropower equipment, and then further learn maintenance skills.

I have been engaged in hydropower work for more than ten years, and the examination for hydropower engineers in all provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government is organized and implemented by the local personnel administrative department in conjunction with the construction administrative department. The specific division of responsibilities shall be determined by the local government through consultation. Second, the scope of application is applicable to professional and technical personnel engaged in the survey, design and related business of hydropower projects (including water conservancy projects, hydropower stations, pumped storage power stations, water diversion and drainage projects, urban flood control projects, reclamation projects, river regulation projects, soil and water conservation, etc.). ). Third, the examination time and subject setting, and the qualification of registered civil engineers (water conservancy and hydropower projects) shall be subject to a unified national outline. The unified proposition examination system is held once a year in principle. The qualification examination of registered civil engineer (water conservancy and hydropower engineering) consists of two parts: basic examination and professional examination. Those who pass the basic examination and meet the requirements for professional examination registration as stipulated in these Measures may sign up for the professional examination. Only after passing the professional examination can we obtain the qualification certificate of registered civil engineer (water conservancy and hydropower engineering) in People's Republic of China (PRC). The basic exam will be held in two and a half days. 4 hours each. The professional examination is divided into two parts: professional knowledge and professional cases, each part is two and a half days, and every half day is three hours. Four. Conditions for Registration (1) Basic Conditions All China people and citizens who abide by national laws and regulations, abide by professional ethics and have corresponding professional education and professional practice conditions can register for the qualification examination of registered civil engineers (water conservancy and hydropower projects).

1. Obtain a bachelor's degree or above in this major (refer to water conservancy and hydropower engineering, hydrology and water resources engineering, agricultural water conservancy engineering, soil and water conservation and desertification control, see attached table 1, the same below) or similar major (refer to port waterway and coastal engineering, civil engineering, exploration technology and engineering, see attached table 1, the same below).

2. Obtain a college degree in this major or a similar major, and have been engaged in the survey and design of water conservancy and hydropower projects for 1 year.

3. Obtain a bachelor's degree or above in other engineering majors, and have been engaged in the survey and design of water conservancy and hydropower projects for 1 year.

(three) those who pass the basic examination and meet one of the following conditions may apply for taking the professional examination:

1, having been engaged in the survey and design of water conservancy and hydropower projects for 2 years after obtaining the doctor's degree in this major; Or after obtaining a similar professional doctorate, he has been engaged in the survey and design of water conservancy and hydropower projects for 3 years.

2, after obtaining a master's degree in this major, engaged in water conservancy and hydropower engineering survey and design work for 3 years; Or after obtaining a master's degree in a similar major, he has been engaged in the survey and design of water conservancy and hydropower projects for 4 years.

3. After graduating from a double bachelor's degree or postgraduate class in this major, he has been engaged in water conservancy and hydropower engineering survey and design for 4 years; After graduating from a double bachelor's degree or postgraduate class in a similar major, he has been engaged in the survey and design of water conservancy and hydropower projects for 5 years.

4. After obtaining a bachelor's degree or degree in education evaluation of this major, he has been engaged in the survey and design of water conservancy and hydropower projects for 4 years; Or after obtaining a bachelor's degree or degree that has not passed the professional education evaluation, he has been engaged in the survey and design of water conservancy and hydropower projects for 5 years; Or after obtaining a bachelor's degree or a degree in a similar major, he has been engaged in the survey and design of water conservancy and hydropower projects for 6 years.

5, after obtaining the professional college degree, engaged in water conservancy and hydropower engineering survey and design work for 6 years; Or after obtaining a college degree in a similar major, he has been engaged in the survey and design of water conservancy and hydropower projects for 7 years.

6. Obtain a bachelor's degree or above in other engineering majors, and have been engaged in the survey and design of water conservancy and hydropower projects for 8 years.

(4) As of June 5438+February 3, 20021day, those who currently meet one of the following conditions may be exempted from the basic examination and only need to take the professional examination:

1, having been engaged in the survey and design of water conservancy and hydropower projects for 5 years after obtaining the doctor's degree in this major; Or after obtaining a similar professional doctorate, he has been engaged in the survey and design of water conservancy and hydropower projects for 6 years.

2, after obtaining a master's degree in this major, engaged in water conservancy and hydropower engineering survey and design work for 6 years; Or after obtaining a master's degree in a similar major, he has been engaged in the survey and design of water conservancy and hydropower projects for 7 years.

3. After graduating from a double bachelor's degree or postgraduate class in this major, he has been engaged in water conservancy and hydropower engineering survey and design for 7 years; After graduating from a double bachelor's degree or graduate program in a similar major, he has been engaged in the survey and design of water conservancy and hydropower projects for 8 years.

4. After obtaining a bachelor's degree or degree in this major, he has been engaged in the survey and design work of water conservancy and hydropower engineering for 8 years; Or after obtaining a bachelor's degree or a degree in a similar major, he has been engaged in the survey and design of water conservancy and hydropower projects for 9 years.

5, after obtaining the professional college degree, engaged in water conservancy and hydropower engineering survey and design work for 9 years; Or after obtaining a college degree in a similar major, he has been engaged in the survey and design of water conservancy and hydropower projects for 10 years.

6. Obtained a bachelor's degree or above in other engineering majors, and engaged in water conservancy and hydropower engineering survey and design for a total of 12 years.

7. Obtained a college degree in other engineering majors, and worked in water conservancy and hydropower engineering survey and design for a total of 15 years.

8. Obtained secondary school education in this major, and engaged in water conservancy and hydropower engineering survey and design for 25 years; Or after obtaining a technical secondary school degree in a similar major, he has been engaged in the survey and design of water conservancy and hydropower projects for 30 years. Note: The requirements for academic qualifications or degrees in the application conditions refer to the formal academic qualifications or degrees recognized by the national education administrative department, and the requirements for working years in the corresponding major in the application conditions refer to the sum of working hours before and after obtaining the required academic qualifications. The deadline is the end of 2007. Five, the examination registration to take online registration and on-site audit. Performance management of intransitive verbs. Those who take the examination of registered civil engineer (water conservancy and hydropower engineering) must pass all the examinations within 1 examination year. Seven. Those who pass the qualification examination of the qualification certificate shall be organized and implemented by the personnel administrative departments of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government entrusted by the Ministry of Personnel, the Ministry of Construction and the Ministry of Water Resources. Printed by the Ministry of Personnel and stamped by the Ministry of Personnel, the Ministry of Construction and the Ministry of Water Resources, the Qualification Certificate of People's Republic of China (PRC) Registered Civil Engineer (Water Conservancy and Hydropower Engineering) was issued. Eight. Registered civil engineer (water conservancy and hydropower engineering) qualification to implement the registered practice management system. The Ministry of Construction and the Ministry of Water Resources are the examination and approval institutions for the qualification registration of registered civil engineers (water conservancy and hydropower projects). The construction administrative departments of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government are registered civil engineers (water conservancy and hydropower projects). Qualification registration examination institutions. Registered civil engineer (water conservancy and hydropower engineering) is valid for 3 years each time. Construction engineer level sample construction engineer qualification examination

The legal basis of the builder system is stipulated in Article 14 of the Building Law of People's Republic of China (PRC): "Professional and technical personnel engaged in construction activities shall obtain corresponding qualification certificates according to law. And engage in construction activities within the scope permitted by the practice certificate. " On February 27th, 2003, the State Council's Decision on Canceling the Second Batch of Administrative Examination and Approval Projects and Changing the Management Mode of a Batch of Administrative Examination and Approval Projects (Guo Fa [2003] No.5) stipulated: "Cancel the qualification examination and approval of project managers in construction enterprises and change to registered construction engineers. According to the above requirements of the State Council, the Ministry of Personnel and the Ministry of Construction decided to implement the qualification system for construction engineers in general contracting and construction management, and issued the Interim Provisions on the Qualification System for Construction Engineers (No.11).

The construction engineer qualification system originated in Britain and has a history of 150 years. At present, many developed countries in the world have established this system. The establishment of the construction engineer qualification system will help China to explore the international construction market and enhance its ability to contract projects abroad. Therefore, the establishment of the qualification system for construction engineers is also an objective requirement for connecting with international standards and opening up the international construction market.

Since the reform and opening up, China has established a qualification system for registered architects, registered structural engineers, registered supervision engineers, registered cost engineers, registered real estate appraisal engineers and registered planners. On February 5, 2002, the Ministry of Personnel and the Ministry of Construction jointly issued the Interim Provisions on the Qualification System for Construction Engineers (F.H.F. [2002] 165438+), which marked the formal establishment of the qualification system for construction engineers in China. The regulations clearly stipulate that the construction engineer in China refers to the professional and technical personnel engaged in key positions such as general contracting of construction projects and construction management. [Edit this paragraph] The construction engineer's qualification is subject to a unified national outline, unified proposition and unified organization examination system, which is jointly organized and implemented by the Ministry of Personnel and the Ministry of Construction. In principle, the examination is held once a year; The qualification of the second-level construction engineer shall be subject to the national unified outline, and the examination system proposed and organized by all provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government. The examination content is divided into two parts: comprehensive knowledge and ability and professional knowledge and ability. The applicant shall meet the corresponding conditions stipulated in the relevant files. Those who have passed the first-class and second-class constructor qualification examinations have obtained the qualification certificates of China people and national first-class constructor, China people and national second-class constructor respectively.

Construction engineers are divided into registered first-class construction engineers and registered second-class construction engineers. The first-class constructor has high standards, high quality and high management level, which is conducive to international mutual recognition. At the same time, taking into account the large number of construction projects in China, the disparity in the scale of construction projects, the great differences in the level of economic, cultural and social development in different places, and the different requirements for managers in different projects, a second-class constructor was established. In order to meet the actual needs of construction management, after the implementation of the qualification system for construction engineers, the project managers of large and medium-sized projects in construction enterprises must be gradually served by personnel who have obtained the qualification of registered construction engineers. According to the spirit of the notice issued by the Ministry of Construction in 2003, the transition time from the project management qualification system of construction enterprises to the qualification system of builders is set at 5 years, that is, until February 27, 2008. This year is the last year of the prescribed date for the registration and use of architects. [Edit this paragraph] Conditions for application for construction engineer (1) Anyone who abides by national laws and regulations and meets one of the following conditions may apply for taking the first-class construction engineer qualification examination:

1, obtained a college degree in engineering or engineering economics, and worked for 6 years, including 4 years in construction project management.

2. Obtain a bachelor's degree in engineering or engineering economics, and have worked for 4 years, including 3 years in construction project management.

3. Graduated from double bachelor's degree or postgraduate class in engineering or engineering economics, and worked for 3 years, including 2 years in construction project management.

4. Get a master's degree in engineering or engineering economics, and have worked for 2 years, including construction project management 1 year.

5. Get a doctorate in engineering or engineering economics, and have been engaged in construction management of construction projects for 1 year.

(2) meeting the above requirements

(1) The application conditions are as follows: before 65438+February 3, 20031,those who have obtained the qualification certificate of first-class project manager of construction enterprises issued by the Ministry of Construction and meet one of the following conditions may be exempted from taking the two subjects of construction engineering economics and construction engineering management, and only participate in construction engineering regulations and related knowledge and professional engineering management and practice.

1, employed as a senior professional and technical post in engineering or engineering economy.

2 with engineering or engineering economics college degree or above, engaged in construction project construction management for 20 years.

(3) Since the 2007 annual examination, those who have obtained the qualification certificate of the first-class constructor can also choose the corresponding major in the professional engineering management and practice subject according to the actual work needs and sign up for the "corresponding professional examination of the first-class constructor". Applicants must provide qualification certificates and other related materials before they can apply for the exam. After passing the examination, the corresponding professional qualification certificate printed by the state can be issued. This certificate can be used as the basis for adding professional categories when registering.

(4) The requirements for academic qualifications or degrees in the above-mentioned application conditions refer to the formal academic qualifications or degrees recognized by the national education administrative department, and the number of years engaged in construction management of construction projects refers to the total time engaged in this work before and after obtaining the required academic qualifications, and the deadline is the end of the year when the examination is registered.

Position and responsibility of builders

Construction engineer is a registered practitioner who relies on professional technology and takes project management as the core. Recently, he mainly focuses on building management. Construction engineer is a compound talent who knows management, technology, economy, laws and regulations and has high comprehensive quality. He should not only have theoretical level, but also have rich practical experience and strong organizational ability. After registered for practice, a construction engineer can serve as the project manager of a construction project in the name of a construction engineer, engage in the management of other construction activities, and engage in other businesses as stipulated by laws, administrative regulations or the competent construction administrative department of the State Council. When exercising the duties of project manager, a first-class registered construction engineer can serve as the project manager of a construction project with the qualification of a super-class and first-class construction enterprise as stipulated in the Qualification Grade Standard for Construction Enterprises. A second-level constructor can be the project manager of a construction project with the qualification of a second-level construction enterprise. The project manager of large and medium-sized projects must be gradually held by personnel who have obtained the qualification of construction engineer. However, whether a qualified builder can be the project manager of large and medium-sized projects depends on the construction enterprise.

Builders registration

Personnel who have obtained the qualification certificate of construction engineer and meet the registration requirements must be registered before they can practice in the name of construction engineer. The Ministry of Construction or its authorized institution is the registered management institution of the first-class construction engineer qualification. The construction administrative departments of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government shall formulate measures for the registration of the qualification of second-class construction engineers within their respective administrative areas, and report them to the Ministry of Construction or its authorized institutions for the record. Applicants who are allowed to register should obtain the certificate of registered first-class constructor in People's Republic of China (PRC) and the certificate of registered second-class constructor in People's Republic of China (PRC) respectively. Registered architects must receive continuing education, update their knowledge and constantly improve their professional level.

The level and major to be registered.

Builders are divided into first-class builders and second-class builders. English is Constructor and Associate Constructor respectively. Hierarchical management of builders can not only make the whole team of builders have a group of people with high quality and high management level, which is convenient for international mutual recognition, but also make the whole team of builders adapt to the situation of large number and disparity in scale of construction projects in China. The level of economic, cultural and social development varies greatly from place to place, and different projects have different characteristics and actual needs for managers. A first-class registered construction engineer can be the project manager of a construction project that must be undertaken by a super-class and first-class construction enterprise as stipulated in the Qualification Grade Standard for Construction Enterprises. The second-level constructor can only serve as the project manager of the construction project undertaken by the second-level and below construction enterprises.

Different types and properties of construction projects have their own professional and technical characteristics, and the professional requirements for project managers are also very different. The professional management of construction engineers is to meet the different requirements of various engineering projects for the professional skills of construction engineers, and also to connect with the current construction project management system and give full play to the role of relevant professional departments. Builders are divided into two levels. There are 10 first-class construction engineer majors, including construction engineering, highway engineering, railway engineering, civil aviation airport engineering, port and waterway engineering, water conservancy and hydropower engineering, municipal public works, communication and radio and television engineering, mining engineering, electromechanical engineering, etc. There are six majors in the second-level construction engineer, including construction engineering, highway engineering, water conservancy and hydropower engineering, municipal public works, mining engineering and electromechanical engineering.

Construction engineer examination subjects

First-class constructor examination subjects:

Construction engineering economics, construction engineering management, construction engineering laws and regulations and related knowledge, professional engineering management and practice

Second-level constructor examination subjects: construction management, construction laws and regulations and related knowledge, professional engineering management and practice.

Relationship between registered architect and project manager

Construction engineer and project manager have different positions, but they are both engaged in the management of construction projects. Architects have a wide range of practice, which can involve many aspects of project management. Being a project manager is just one of the practices of builders. The project manager is limited to the project management of a specific project in the enterprise. Builders have relatively independent power to choose jobs, can flow in an orderly way in the social market, and have a large space for activities. The post of project manager is set by the enterprise, and the project manager is a one-time project construction manager authorized or hired by the legal representative of the enterprise.

Project manager responsibility system is a major reform of China's construction management system, which has played a very good role in strengthening project management and improving project quality. After the construction engineer qualification system is established, the project manager responsibility system will continue to be adhered to. Guofa [2003] No.5 document is an administrative examination and approval to cancel the qualification of project manager, not to cancel the project manager. The project manager is still the main person in charge of a specific project construction of the construction enterprise. According to the authorization of the legal representative of the enterprise, be responsible for the overall organization and management of the project from preparation for commencement to completion acceptance. What has changed is that the project manager of large and medium-sized projects must be a builder who has obtained the qualification of builder. The qualification of registered construction engineer is a necessary condition for being a project manager of large and medium-sized projects and a mandatory requirement of the state. But it is the enterprise's own business to choose which architect to be the project manager. That's corporate behavior. The project manager of a small project can be a person who is not a builder. Therefore, we should give full play to the role of relevant industry associations, strengthen the training of project managers, and constantly improve the quality of project managers.

How can a registered architect be a project manager?

After the construction engineer qualification system is established, the project manager who undertakes the construction project is still the main person in charge of a specific project contracted by the construction enterprise. His duty is to comprehensively organize and manage the project from preparation for commencement to completion acceptance according to the authorization of the legal representative of the enterprise. The project manager of large and medium-sized projects must be a builder who has obtained the qualification of builder. In other words, the construction party exercises the authority of the project manager in the specific projects it undertakes. The qualification of registered construction engineer is a necessary condition for being a project manager of large and medium-sized projects. The builder must pass the unified examination and registration according to the documents. Ren Fa [2002] 1 1 1 is a mandatory requirement of the state, and the appointment of project managers is an enterprise behavior.

Cooks and plumbers generally have a good relationship with plumbers. Plumbers have to eat, and chefs mainly use water and electricity.

There is no unified scope for people who go abroad to engage in water and electricity work. As long as the labor importing country needs it, the labor owned by the labor exporting country can be included in the overseas labor service team. Take China as an example, the exported personnel mainly include: construction workers, engineers and technicians, seafarers, chefs, medical personnel, literary workers, agricultural growers, craftsmen, arts and crafts workers, foreign trade workers, translators, educators and nannies engaged in housework.

Want to work abroad. Go to Israel as a plumber, so that Israel's economy is more developed, but it is also more dangerous, especially in the border areas. You can consider it comprehensively and listen to the opinions of your family.

Where do plumbers who want to work abroad apply for jobs? Plumbers go abroad to work-Baidu map: overseas labor registration hall in Hunan Province

What countries do Xuzhou plumbers go abroad to work in, and what is their salary? Xuzhou plumber wants to work abroad, how to get there and how much is his salary? Xuzhou company is strong in Algeria, but the salary in this country is not high, with an average of about 90 thousand a year, and the demand for plumbers is not great, so the arrangement period should be longer.

Is the plumber bitter? It depends on which one you prefer (which is your skill specialty). I won't explain it by the way.

Strong electricity is the hardest. The living quarters of residential hotels and factories belong to the scope of hydropower.

The most idle thing is weak electricity. This is more fun. But weak current can only be played in hotels (PLC or electrical automation in factories. Higher-level mechatronics is widely used. You can develop yourself in any field) ... see for yourself which one you like better.

If you want to learn to repair water and warm water, if a master takes you directly to install water and electricity with the contractor, you need an apprentice to save money and pay less.

I think it's too easy for a plumber to find a plumber to do this job, because it's almost the end of work and holidays.