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The origin of Zhao surname ppt (the origin of Zhao surname)
Hello, let me answer the ppt about the origin of Zhao's surname for you. I believe many friends still don't know the origin of Zhao's surname. Now let's have a look!
1. There are three main sources of the Zhao family: ① It comes from the won surname, and it was given to Zhao Cheng because the city was taken as the surname.
2. According to "Compilation of Surnames", the origin of Zhao's surname is as follows: "After Zhuan Xu Emperor Boyi got his surname, he benefited from the thirteenth generation to Zaofu, and was named Zhao Cheng because he thought it was his surname.
3. "Thus, the person who originally took Zhao as his surname was Zhao Fu, the son of Emperor Zhuan Xu. He is good at driving. When he was in Zhou Muwang, he got this place in Zhao Cheng as a fief, and took the name of the fief as his surname, which was passed down from generation to generation.
At that time, Zhao Cheng was located in the southwest of Zhaocheng County.
5. Later, this family once propagated to Tianshui (now Gansu), Nanyang (now Henan), Jincheng (now Gansu), Xiapi (now Jiangsu) and Yingchuan (now Henan).
According to historical records, the same clan of Zhao is Jintian, one of the five ancient emperors.
7. It is said that Shao Hao's daughter Nuxiu gave birth to Hao Tao because she swallowed the egg of a mysterious bird.
8. Hao Tao's14th grandson, Zhao Fu, lived in the Zhou Dynasty. Because he is good at training horses and driving, he is deeply loved by Zhou Muwang.
9. Later, because Zhou Muwang was driven back to Beijing to quell the rebellion in Xu Yanwang in time, Zhou Muwang gave Zhao Cheng (now Hong Tong, Shaanxi Province) to Zhao Fu as a fief, and Zhao Fu's descendants took the fief Zhao Cheng as their surname, forming Zhao's surname.
10, thus forming the earliest branch of Chinese surname family-Zhao surname.
1 1. Later, Zhao was established in the early years of the Warring States, and was destroyed by Qin in 222 BC. Its royal family and ordinary people all take the country name as their surname and call it Zhao.
12, Zhao is one of the six surnames in China, and there is a saying called "Li Zhao is everywhere (Liu)".
13, at the end of the Zhou Dynasty, Sun Shudai, the seventh son of Zhao Fu, led some clans to the State of Jin because of xenophobia, but the Zhao clans who did not move to the State of Jin still lived in Zhao Cheng.
14. From then on, Zhao not only took root in the State of Jin, but also gradually flourished.
15. By the end of the Spring and Autumn Period, that is, during the period of King Wei Lie of Zhou Dynasty, the Zhao family was stronger, and further divided into Jin countries with the Han and Wei families who were both doctors, and became kings independently. This is the so-called "three ethnic groups divided into Jin" in history.
16. Later, the national strength of Zhao became stronger and stronger, becoming one of the Seven Heroes of the Warring States. The capital is located in Jinyang, which is now the northern part of Taiyuan County, Shanxi Province.
17, it can be seen that people surnamed Zhao were all from Shanxi at first, and then gradually moved to other places. "Five hundred years ago, there was a family." For someone surnamed Zhao, if you walk back carefully like this, it will be more than 500 years. The State of Zhao, established after the "Three Tribes Divided into Jin", became one of the "Seven Heroes of the Warring States".
18. After Zhao was destroyed by Qin, there were two branches of Zhao surname-Tianshui Zhao and Zhuojun Zhao.
19, the last king of Zhao, was moved to Xirong by Qin Shihuang, and part of Zhao moved to Gansu and lived in Tianshui, forming the Zhao family in Tianshui. Zhao Qian, the son of Zhao Haoqi Daoxiang, was exiled to Fangling (now Fangxian County, Hubei Province), and his descendants moved from Fangling to Chiwu in Zhuo Jun County (now Boye County, Hebei Province) in the Han Dynasty, forming another school of Zhao's surname-Zhao in Zhuo Jun County.
20. Since then, the Zhao family has been expanding outward, even to the northern and central parts of Vietnam today.
2 1, ② The country was founded twice, and the emperor gave it a surname.
22. In the Song Dynasty, with the establishment of the Zhao Dynasty, Zhao's position became more prominent and his activities were further expanded.
23. In the Song Dynasty, there were 18 emperors surnamed Zhao, who lived for more than 300 years.
24. During the reign of Emperor Taizong of the Northern Song Dynasty, Li Jipeng and Li, the leaders of the Tangut Tuoba Department, surrendered successively, and the court gave them the names Zhao Baozhong and Zhao Baoji respectively; Song Shenzong named Mu Rong Zhao Sizhong; Song Zhezong named Zhao Huaide Long Zanqing Tang Longmao of Hehuang Qiang nationality; His younger brother, Bang Cui, was named Zhao Huaiyi; Ma Su, a native of Guangluqing in Liao Dynasty, was named Zhao for his meritorious service in Song Dynasty. In the early years of the Southern Song Dynasty, Yuwen Xu Zhong, a Xianbei ethnic group, tried to rescue Song Huizong and Song Qinzong who were captured by the Jin Dynasty. Being outnumbered, he was killed, and the Southern Song Dynasty court gave him the surname Zhao.
25. In addition, since the Tang Dynasty, a large number of Jews have entered China, especially in the Song Dynasty. The surname of Jewish immigrants was given by the emperor. According to the inscription in the second year of Hongzhi in Ming Dynasty (1489), Jews at that time had seventeen surnames, including Li, An, Ai, Gao, Mu, Zhao and Jin. During the Yongle period of the Ming Dynasty, a Jewish doctor joined China.
26. During the Kangxi period of the Qing Dynasty, Zhao Zhuocheng, an inspector of Zhangnan Road in Fujian, was also a Jew.
27. Zhu Yuanzhang, Emperor Taizu of Ming Dynasty, showed leniency to the surrendered Mongolian aristocrats and gave them Chinese names to show his praise.
28. There was a Mongolian nobleman named Batu, who was named Zhao Zhongmei, and their descendants were also surnamed Zhao.
29. In ancient times, one person took the surname of the country and was proud of supporting his family. The people changed their surnames to the national surnames, which greatly expanded the population of Zhao.
30.③ Ethnic minorities changed their surnames to Zhao.
3 1. With the development of history, Zhao, whose original surname is Han, also belongs to Manchu, Mongolian, Hui, Buyi, Miao, Tibetan, Achang, Tujia, Korean, Yao, Zhuang, Hani, De 'ang, Wa, Jingpo, Oroqen, Xibe, Yi and Bai.
32. In ancient Xiongnu, there was Zhao's surname. In Tang Dynasty, there were Baiman tribes in Yunnan and Pangkeman tribes in Tang Dynasty.
33. For example, Zhao Anji, a Xiongnu in the Western Han Dynasty, and Zhao Guang, a Vietnamese; Zhao Shanzheng, a Bai nationality in the Five Dynasties; Mongolian Zhao and Tibetan Zhao Agchang in Yuan Dynasty; Zhao Ruifeng of Yao nationality in Southern Song Dynasty; Zhao Keguang, Zhao, Zhao, etc.
34. After the Revolution of 1911, the Manchu Aixinjue Roche, Hitala, Ayanjue, Gulcha, Ilgen Jueshi, Atajue, Shi, Ozhuo, Mongolian Roche and others all changed their surnames to Zhao.
35. In addition, many people in history changed their surnames to Zhao for reasons such as avoiding disasters, in-laws, adoption and adoption.
36. In history, many people changed their surnames to Zhao for reasons such as avoiding disasters, in-laws, adoption and adoption.
37. At present, there are several families named Zhao in Matou Village, southeast of Yuanyang County, Henan Province. Every New Year's Day, families get together, hang the portraits of their ancestors and pay solemn homage.
It is said that they hung a statue of Zhu Yuanzhang, Ming Taizu.
39. According to legend, this Dao family is descended from the royal family of the Ming Dynasty. After Ming's death, he changed his name and moved to this village. Originally surnamed Zhu, she changed her surname to Zhao.
40. 1983, when Zhao Yongquan was buried, a monument was dug up beside the tomb, which read: "... my ancestor was the king of Daming, who lost his base in Chongzhen and moved here.
4 1, whose real name is Zhu and whose surname is Zhao.
42. "It's a pity that this ancestor statue of Zhao was burned when the Japanese invaders burned down houses in Matou Village in 1942.
43. The former Guizhou magistrate, whose real name is Zhang.
44. In the Yuan Dynasty, there was a jurchen named Shu. Because of pronunciation problems, she was misinformed as "Zhao Jia".
45. Kublai Khan promoted him to be an official, and the imperial edict called him Zhao, so he changed his surname to Zhao Liangbi and became a famous minister in the Yuan Dynasty.
46. Aleksurgut, a Mongolian in the Ming Dynasty, grew up with his grandfather's parents, who was a jurchen and surnamed Zhao Zhai. It is said that he took his grandfather's surname Zhao (Zhao Zhai, Zhao Tongyin) and changed his surname to Zhao.
47. Jurchen is the ancestor of Manchu. The entry of Qing soldiers into the customs caused the Han people to resist.
48. During the reign of Kangxi, a group of people holding red flags in the Han army changed their names to Zhao in order to ease ethnic conflicts. Both Zhao and Zhao Guozhuo in the early Qing Dynasty came from this group.
49. After the Qing court, the Blue Department of the Han Army was changed to Zhao, from which Zhao Erxun and Zhao Erfeng, famous officials in the late Qing Dynasty, came.
50. The Revolution of 1911 overthrew the imperial system, and Ai Xinjue Roche, the royal family of the Qing Dynasty, lost his aristocratic status. They changed their surnames to Zhao, Liu and Jin successively, thus expanding the number of Zhao in Manchu.
5 1, Xitala people of Manchu, Ayanjuerosh people, Gurcha people, Juerosh people of Ilgen, Atanjuerosh people, Ozhuo people, Mongolian Luos people, etc. They all changed their surnames to Zhao.
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