Distribution map of ethnic minorities living in China!

I. Northeast China and Inner Mongolia (7 ethnic groups)

Manchu, Korean, Mongolian, Daur, Ewenki, Oroqen, Hezhe.

2. Northwest China (14 ethnic group)

Hui, Uygur, Kazak, Dongxiang, Tu, Xibe, Kirgiz, Salar,

Tajik, Uzbek, Russian, Yugur, Baoan, Tatar.

Three. Southwest China (25 nationalities)

Miao, Yi, Tibetan, Buyi, Dong, Bai, Hani, Dai, Yi, Gelao,

Lahu, Wa, Shui, Naxi, Qiang, Jingpo, Bulang, Pumi, Achang,

Nu, Jino, De 'ang, Dulong, Barrow

Four. South-central and southeastern regions (9 ethnic groups)

Zhuang, Tujia, Yao, Li, She, Gaoshan, Mulao, Maonan and Jing.

Verb (abbreviation of verb) Han nationality

Six, Taiwan Province Province, Hongkong, Macao ethnic profile.

General situation of nationalities in Taiwan Province Province: The total area of Taiwan Province Province is 36,000 square kilometers. According to the statistics of 1 0,994, the total population is 2 1 10,000, and the population density per square kilometer is 58. There are Han people, and Gaoshan people are aborigines, which are subdivided into nine:

1, the most populous ethnic minority in Taiwan, is located in the east of the island;

2. Atayal, one of the Baiyue ethnic groups in ancient China, whose ancestors came from South China, was one of the earliest residents on the island;

3. Paiwan people are distributed in the south of the island and on the east and west sides of the southernmost central mountain range.

4. Bunun people, distributed on the east and west sides of the central mountain range in the middle of Taiwan Province Island, are typical alpine residents.

5. The Rukai people are distributed on both sides of the central mountain range in the south of Taiwan Province Island. 6. Peinan people are distributed in the southeast coast of Taiwan Province Island and the plain south of Taitung longitudinal valley.

7. Zou people, also known as Cao people, are distributed in the middle of Taiwan Province Island and concentrated on both sides of the central mountain range.

Yamei is a nation with the most complete traditional culture in Taiwan Province Province, which is located on Lan Yu Island in the southeast of Taiwan Province Island.

9. Xia Sai people, the smallest of the nine ethnic groups, are distributed in the northern part of Taiwan Province Province and concentrated in the shallow mountainous areas on the west side of the central mountain range.

10, Pingpu nationality, living in the western plain.

General situation of ethnic groups in Hong Kong: total area of Hong Kong 1096 square kilometers. From the perspective of demography, Hong Kong is a multi-racial and multi-ethnic society. There is no ethnic classification in Hong Kong's population statistics. We can only calculate and understand the ethnic composition by referring to ethnic groups, languages and religious beliefs.

Non-Hong Kong citizens account for about 6% of Hong Kong's population, including British, Americans, Canadians and Portuguese. Apart from the British, Filipinos are the largest number of foreigners in Hong Kong.

There are more than 50,000 Muslims. They have been in Hong Kong for a long time. Among them, more than 30,000 people are Chinese from the mainland, and 0.5 million people are Hong Kong Muslims.

In terms of language, 96% of the population in Hong Kong use Chinese, of which 88.7% speak Cantonese, 1.4% Chaoshan dialect, 1.6% Hakka dialect, 1.9% Minnan dialect,1.

Ethnic profile of Macao: The total area of Macao is 65,438+09.34 square kilometers. According to the statistics of 1996, the resident population reaches 4 1, 4 128, and the vast majority of China people are Han nationality. Among them, Guangdong immigrants are the majority, Fujian immigrants are about 50 thousand, and "Portuguese native" is about100 thousand.