What are the five main islands in the Hawaiian Islands?

In 2000, the resident population in Hawaii was 1, 2 1, 537, and the floating population was1,334,023 (including tourists). According to 1980 and the 2000 census, the population of Hawaii increased by 25.6%.

Located in the middle of the Pacific Ocean, the Hawaiian Islands extend 65,438+0,523 miles above the surface of the underground fire mountains. The eight main islands and 124 small islands formed by volcanoes are composed of rocks and spires around each island. The islands where people live are Nihao Island, Echo Island, Oahu Island, Molokai Island, Lanai Island, Maui Island and the Big Island of Hawaii (from west to east). As for the eighth main island "Kahoollaweii" located in the southwest of Maui, it is an uninhabited island.

Brief introduction of Oshima history

The ancestors of the Hawaiian ethnic group landed in Calais at the southernmost tip, and developed their own civilization more than a thousand years before they began to contact with the western world. Hawaii is also a busy port, where businessmen and whalers from all over the world gather. Chinese are the first other ethnic groups to immigrate here, followed by Japanese, Koreans and Puerto Ricans, mainly attracted by the sugar industry. Residents of the Big Island cherish their cultural heritage very much, and the pride of different nationalities in their own culture can be seen everywhere, which is manifested in diet, customs, architecture, language, folk customs, handicrafts, lifestyle and so on.

The multi-ethnic and multicultural residents of Hawaii Island have created fascinating art, culture, food, celebrations and history. Hawaii Island covers an area of 4,028 square miles, which is bigger than you think. It was formed by the long-term eruption of five huge volcanoes. This big island is twice the area of all the other islands in Hawaii combined. More specifically, the area of the Big Island is nearly twice that of Delaware, three times that of Rhode Island in the northeastern United States and almost three times that of Luxembourg.

Morok i.

Molokai is the fifth largest island in the Hawaiian Islands, and the westernmost point of the island is only 22 nautical miles from Oahu. The whole island is 38 miles long and 10 miles wide, with 88 miles of natural coastline, and no place on the island is more than 5 miles from the sea. According to the research of scientists, Molokai Island was formed more than 2 million years ago. The eruption of two volcanoes in the east and west created fertile and arable plain land in the middle of the island, and the residents of the island still benefit from it.

On the west side of the island are relatively dry rolling mountains, sand dunes, pastures, and the longest white sand beach in Hawaii, stretching for 3 miles. On the east side of the island is a long and narrow valley with steep cliffs. The ground is not only covered with green moss, but also covered with brittle ferns. The highest coastal cliff in the world goes straight into the choppy Pacific Ocean. The south-central part of the island is humid, with fragrant pine trees and dense bamboo forests everywhere. The sunny southern coast, with 28 miles of white sand beaches and strange Great Barrier Reef, provides endless sea activities and shelter for tourists all year round.

Introduction to the historical background of Echo Island

The first inhabitants of Echo Island came to the island around 200 AD, about 500 years before the inhabitants of other islands. The inhabitants of the island enjoy a peaceful environment. Today, it still abides by the social norms here, sometimes rigid and sometimes free. The alternation of different generations of royal families has made Dikea rich and prosperous. Captain james cook, a great navigator and a westerner, discovered Hawaii by landing on this lovely island. 1778, he landed on the coast of waimea, which changed the way of life of this hidden island.

When King Gomoaliyi tried to conquer the Hawaiian Islands in order to unify Kameha, Echo Island was the only island that resisted and didn't want to be occupied, so she became famous. Kaumalii, the king of Echo Island, finally gave in. On his deathbed, he decided to turn Echo Island into the territory of King Kamehameha after his death, so the island remained an independent kingdom until 18 10.

The legend of Maui

In the legend of Hawaii, there is a legendary holy place called Maui. Aunt Mao has long taken care of the residents on the island. He thinks the days are too short, because the sun flies too fast, and people can't finish their work and enjoy life. So, "Mao Yi" hid in the highest crater on the island, set a trap for the sun god, and asked the sun god to promise to pass slowly in the air in the future. To this day, the sun god still keeps this promise and regards Mount Haleakala as his home. This ancient Hawaiian legend is still circulating on the magical island of Maui, and the ancient Hawaiian culture that produced these legendary myths is more energetic and vital than before. Canoeing, hula, hymns and music in Hawaiian. Here you can see that they are proud of Maui's past and full of infinite hope for the future. You can also feel it from friendly people everywhere. In the amazing nature, in the beautiful scenery of the sea and sky, in the fragrant flowers and waterfalls, there are more things here. Some people call him Aloha, while others simply call him "Mao Yi".