There are many dialects in our country? Can you say according to this?

Chinese dialects can be divided into seven major dialects, but there are actually many sub-dialects in the seven major dialects. Under the main dialect, it can be divided into many secondary dialects. According to the official data of China, there are 256 dialects in China. Because there are too many dialects with stories to list one by one, the following are the most difficult dialects found on the Internet. From the comparison of the authors, it can be seen that they are all native speakers of Mandarin, so the ranking is based on understanding Mandarin. Ranked 10th: Northeast Dialect Northeast Dialect can be said to be the dialect with the closest pronunciation to Mandarin, but because there are many branches of Northeast Dialect, such as Dalian Dialect and Shenyang Dialect, the most standard northeast dialect is still in Chaoyang area of Tieling. Some words in Northeast Dialect are still difficult for outsiders to understand, but such words are not commonly used in Northeast Dialect. Ranked ninth: Tianjin dialect Tianjin dialect can be said to have the humor of Tianjin people in its bones, and Tianjin dialect is often used in cross talk art to achieve better funny effects. There are basically no incomprehensible words in Tianjin dialect, but because the pronunciation and tone of Tianjin dialect are very different from that of Mandarin, it is still incomprehensible if you speak too fast. Ranked eighth: Shandong Dialect The pronunciation of Shandong Jiaodong Peninsula City is close to that of Dalian dialect in the northeast, which can be understood by most people, but if you go to inland cities such as Weifang, the local dialect will be somewhat obscure. Shandong dialect always makes people feel very rustic with its unique pronunciation, but after listening for a long time, they will feel that the profound cultural heritage of Qilu is reflected through this strong Shandong flavor. Don't forget that Confucius and Mencius also spoke Shandong dialect in those days! Seventh place: Sichuan dialect Sichuan dialect has a great influence in southwest China and belongs to a branch of Southwest Mandarin, a northern dialect of Chinese. Its pronunciation, vocabulary, grammar, etc. It has great consistency with Mandarin, but it also has different characteristics, the biggest difference is pronunciation. The phonetic system of Sichuan dialect * * * has 20 initials, 36 finals and 4 tones, and there are also vowel inflections. Because Sichuan has a large population and many people go out to work, many people are familiar with Sichuan dialect. As long as you don't speak too fast, you can basically understand Sichuan dialect. Ranked sixth: Changsha dialect Changsha is the capital of Hunan Province, the political, economic and cultural center of the province, with a large population and convenient transportation. Therefore, Changsha dialect has been influenced by northern dialects since ancient times, and its distance from Mandarin is relatively small. The user population accounts for about 5% of the total population of Han nationality, so it occupies an important position in Chinese dialects. Hunan is a great place, and A Dream of Red Mansions reveals a clear context of Hunan dialect. Ranked fifth: Shaanxi dialect Shaanxi is one of the birthplaces of ancient culture in China. According to legend, Chinese characters were created by Cang Xie, the "father of writing". Cang Xie, a native of Baoji, Shaanxi Province, was born in the Five Emperors era, with a history of more than 4,000 years. So Shaanxi dialect is unique and profound. From these dialects, we can not only get a glimpse of the development track of China ancient culture, but also appreciate the true feelings that modern people can't express. Due to the geographical characteristics of Shaanxi, the east and west are narrow and the north and south are long, and dialects and dialects vary greatly from place to place. Even the same sentence has different content and meaning because of different pronunciation and speed of speech. Ranked fourth: Shanghai dialect is somewhat similar to Hangzhou dialect and Ningbo dialect in Zhejiang, belonging to Wunong soft language. Shanghai is a new immigrant city. Most of the residents come from Jiangsu and Zhejiang, and the language is a combination of soft words of Jiangsu and Zhejiang. Comparatively speaking, Shanghai dialect is harder than Suzhou Wuxi dialect but softer than Ningbo Shaoxing dialect. Ranked third: Suzhou dialect Suzhou dialect embodies a strong ancient meaning and bookish spirit. Suzhou people say "no" is "blessing", and the modal particles at the end of the sentence are not "le" but "present", so people will feel intimate when they hear Suzhou dialect. Suzhou dialect has always been called "soft language of Wu Nong", and its biggest feature is "soft", especially for girls. In other dialects belonging to Wu dialect family, equality is not as soft as Suzhou dialect. There is an old saying that it is better to listen to Suzhou people quarrel than Ningbo people quarrel, which fully illustrates the word "soft" in Suzhou dialect. Suzhou dialect has a good tone, but its meaning is difficult to understand, ranking third: Minnan dialect! The spread of Minnan dialect is not only in southern Fujian, but has already surpassed provincial and national boundaries. The most widely spoken Minnan languages in other provinces are Taiwan Province Province and Taiwan Province Island. Almost all Minnan dialects close to Zhangzhou and Quanzhou dialects are spoken, except in the Gaoshan area. It is estimated that people without language talent may not understand Minnan dialect even if they stay in Fujian all their lives. Minnan dialect is the most complicated and internally different dialect among the seven major Chinese dialects. Ranked second: Cantonese is very popular now. Many people can speak a few simple Cantonese words. Cantonese not only has its own unique pronunciation, but also its own characters. In addition, buses in Guangzhou are reported in Cantonese first, and then in Mandarin. Some Cantonese people, including Hong Kong people, don't even understand Putonghua, which shows the great difference between Cantonese and Putonghua. Moreover, Cantonese people are very protective of their dialects and will try their best to use them whenever possible. Ranked first: Wenzhou dialect I don't know if you have heard such a sentence, saying that you are not afraid of anything, and you are afraid that Wenzhou people will talk nonsense. The nonsense here does not mean insulting Wenzhou people. It is said that War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression Central and Eighth Route Army troops need to contact each other because of confidentiality, and they all send two Wenzhou people to contact each other by telephone or walkie-talkie. However, Japanese intelligence agencies have been unable to translate this extremely complicated Wenzhou dialect. It can be said that Wenzhou people at that time played a considerable role in the victory of the Anti-Japanese War, just like the speakers in American movies. So lying doesn't mean that Wenzhou people are lying, but that the Japanese can't understand it. Through this, we can understand how difficult Wenzhou dialect is. There used to be many dialects in China, and these Chinese dialects are sometimes obviously different from modern standard Chinese. Geographically, the differences between Chinese dialects are obvious. In areas where Mandarin is spoken, people can generally understand each other even if they are separated by hundreds of kilometers. But in other areas, local residents who are more than ten kilometers apart may not know each other; Even in the same city, the languages of residents in the north and south of the city cannot communicate with each other. But at the same time, Chinese dialects have a high degree of unity in writing, and the ethnic group used is also a single Han nationality. The formation of Chinese dialects is closely related to immigration and ethnic integration. In fact, the contemporary Chinese dialects are greatly influenced by the ancient Chinese in the Central Plains, which is why all the dialects in China are called Chinese because they have different phonetics and can't even talk to each other. In fact, the grammatical rules of various Chinese dialects are also highly similar. There are also some areas of Han nationality in China that are less influenced by the modern Central Plains language, so the features of ancient Chinese are well preserved. For example, Hakka dialect, which pays attention to inheritance, has well preserved the pronunciation of Central Plains Chinese in the Tang Dynasty. The classification of Chinese dialects has been controversial among linguists in China. Some people divide Chinese into seven dialects, some into five dialects, some into six dialects, eight dialects and even nine dialects. However, it is generally believed that no matter which division method is adopted, users in these "big dialects" sometimes cannot understand each other. In different dialect areas, people's language awareness is also different. Chinese dialects can be divided into many sub-dialects, and sub-dialects can be divided into several dialects (the following only includes sub-dialects, if different dialects are counted, there are more than 1,000 dialects in China). Mandarin, or Mandarin dialect, refers to the mother tongue dialect used in North China, Northeast China, Northwest China, most of Hubei, Sichuan, Chongqing, Yunnan, Guizhou, northern Hunan, Jiangxi along the Yangtze River, north-central Anhui and north-central Jiangsu. The native speakers of Putonghua dialect account for about 70% of the total population in China. Putonghua can be roughly divided into northeast-Beijing Putonghua, northern Putonghua, Central Plains Putonghua, Lanyin Putonghua, Southwest Putonghua and Jianghuai Putonghua. The northeast and north Putonghua are distributed in the Wu dialect area in the east of the north, or in the Wu dialect, Jiangnan dialect and Jiangsu and Zhejiang dialect areas, which are mainly used in southern Jiangsu, most of Zhejiang, the whole city of Shanghai and parts of southern Anhui, as well as in Hong Kong, Taiwan Province province and parts of Australia, and the number of users accounts for about 8.4% of the total population of China. Wu dialect can be divided into Taihu dialect (represented by Suzhou dialect or Shanghai dialect), Taizhou dialect (Taizhou area of Zhejiang Province), Wuzhou dialect (Jinhua area of Zhejiang Province), Chuqu dialect (Quzhou area of Zhejiang Province and Lishui area), Oujiang dialect (Wenzhou area of Zhejiang Province), Xuanzhou dialect (parts of southern Anhui Province and Gaochun and Lishui counties of Jiangsu Province) or Hakka dialect. As the current southern dialect, Hakka dialect was formed in the Tang and Song Dynasties under the influence of northern immigrants going south, so Hakka dialect retains more medieval characteristics. The population using Hakka dialect accounts for about 4% of the total population in China. Fujian, Taiwan Province, eastern and southwestern Guangdong, Hainan, southeastern Guangxi, southeastern Zhejiang and some countries in Southeast Asia use Min dialect. The population of Minnan language accounts for about 4.5% of the total population of China. Due to great internal differences, Min dialect is usually divided into northern Fujian dialect, eastern Fujian dialect (represented by Fuzhou dialect), Puxian dialect, central Fujian dialect, southern Fujian dialect and Cantonese, or represented by Guangzhou dialect, Cantonese dialect, vernacular and Guangfu dialect, which are mainly used in major Chinese communities in Southeast Asia and North America, such as central and western Guangdong province, southwestern Guangxi, Hong Kong and Macao. The population whose mother tongue is Cantonese accounts for about 5% of the total population in China. Cantonese is divided into Guangzhou dialect, Hong Kong dialect, Wuyi dialect (Xinhui, Taishan, Kaiping, Enping and Heshan), Xiang dialect, Hunan dialect and Laohuguang dialect, which are mainly used in Hunan, but also distributed in Guangxi and Sichuan. Users account for about 5% of the total population in China. Usually divided into old Xiang dialect, new Xiang dialect and Jiangxi dialect, represented by Nanchang dialect, it is mainly used in north-central Jiangxi, western and southern Anhui, southeastern Hubei, long and narrow areas near Jiangxi in eastern Hunan (such as Liuyang, Pingjiang and Chaling) and parts of western Hunan. The number of users accounts for about 2.4% of the total population of China. Gan dialect mainly includes Nanchang dialect in the north, yingtan dialect in the east, Fuzhou dialect in the middle, Yichun dialect in the west, Ji 'an dialect in the southwest and other major dialect areas in Jiangxi (controversial). Jin dialect, represented by Taiyuan dialect, is used in most parts of Shanxi, northern Shaanxi, western and southern Hebei, northern Henan and Hetao area of Inner Mongolia. Pinghua: It is used in some areas of Guangxi. It is divided into Nanping dialect and Beiping dialect. It is used in southern Anhui and some adjacent areas of Jiangxi and Zhejiang. Waxiang dialect (a part of northwest Hunan), southern Hunan dialect, northern Guangdong dialect and Danzhou dialect (also called Lingao dialect, a part of Hainan), what languages did ancient China people speak? At present, China dialect is left over from the past. However, due to the migration of ethnic groups, when they move to another area, they mix and interact with the local dialect and transform each other. It may become another dialect, such as Hakka and Jiuhua. The original dialect may change due to different factors. In short, the language spoken in modern China is also the language spoken in China in the past, but it is only the evolution of several generations. The lingua franca can be said to be an improved dialect, which can still maintain the accuracy of pronunciation after the introduction of international phonetic symbols, and may not be changed by this language.