Which other countries in the world celebrate Qingming Festival?

In addition to China, there are some countries and regions in the world that also celebrate Tomb-Sweeping Day, such as Vietnam, South Korea, Malaysia, and Singapore. In addition, Qingming Festival is also celebrated in Indonesia, the United States and other countries where Chinese people live together.

Vietnam

Vietnam is one of the few countries in the world that uses the lunar calendar like China. Tomb Sweeping Day is a day for Vietnamese people to pay homage to ancestors' tombs and go outing. The sweepers repair the tombs, remove weeds on the tombs, burn incense and paper, and some even offer flowers. In many places, it is still customary to set off firecrackers when sweeping graves. In Vietnam, Qingming Festival is also known as Tangyuan Festival. Since Tomb Sweeping Day and Cold Food Festival are close in time, Vietnam combines the two and eats cold food, such as glutinous rice balls or glutinous rice balls, on the third day of the third lunar month.

South Korea

Korean people also have the folk custom of Qingming. Tomb Sweeping Day in Korea is April 5th in the Gregorian calendar. However, Qingming Festival is not an official holiday in Korea. Koreans like to use flowers to worship their ancestors. When sweeping the graves, they will put flowers to show their memory of their deceased friends. Renovating the tombs of ancestors or deceased relatives is an important part of the Qingming Festival. Family members go to the cemetery to clear weeds, solemnly place wine, fruit, rice cakes and other offerings in front of the tomb, and kneel down to worship or salute. .

Indonesian Chinese

In the early years, Indonesian Chinese mostly worshiped their ancestors in the ancestral halls of hundreds of surnames. Since each surname has its own clan hall and ancestral hall, the clan members have gathered in the hall to worship. ancestor. The Chinese living in Indonesia have continued the custom of paying homage to their ancestors and sweeping their tombs during the Qingming Festival.

Chinese people mostly worship their ancestors in the ancestral halls of hundreds of surnames. Since each surname has its own clan hall and ancestral hall, the clan members have gathered in the hall to worship their ancestors. Clan members usually have lunch together after worshiping their ancestors to maintain friendship among the clans.

Malaysian Chinese

Malaysian Chinese do not forget to visit the graves of their ancestors during the Tomb Sweeping Day. Tomb Sweeping Day is not a public holiday in Malaysia. In Malaysia, Chinese public cemeteries are generally called "Yishan", so locals often say that during the Qingming Festival, they have to "go up the mountain to sweep graves" or simply "worship the mountain".

On the day of Qingming Festival, worshipers first clean the tomb, then place flowers, fruits, etc., and then light a stick of incense to express their grief and remember their ancestors.

Chinese in Singapore

In Singapore, where Chinese are also the majority, Ching Ming Festival is not a public holiday. In Singapore, the main commemorative ceremony of Qingming Festival is tomb sweeping. Tomb sweeping is one of the earliest customs of Qingming Festival. This custom continues to this day and has been gradually simplified with the progress of society.

Every Tomb Sweeping Festival, Chinese Singaporeans will go out with their families. Their descendants will first trim and clean the tombs of their ancestors and the surrounding weeds. Then they will place wine, food, fruits, flowers, and light incense candles in front of the tombs of their relatives. , then burn the paper money, kowtow and salute, and finally eat the food and wine and go home.

Chinese Americans

During the Tomb Sweeping Day, the Chinese Historical Society of Southern California holds activities every year to commemorate the Chinese ancestors and calls on the Chinese not to forget the contribution of their ancestors to the creation of California. Local Chinese people have carried out annual Tomb-Sweeping Day commemorations in different ways.

The different experiences of New York Chinese determine their different ways of celebrating Tomb Sweeping Day. On this day, many traditional overseas Chinese groups have published spring festival advertisements in newspapers, posted notices in their clubs, and organized members to pay homage to the cemeteries where their ancestors are buried.

Combating graves during Qingming Festival has become a social occasion for Chinese people to connect with each other and increase communication. New immigrants who came to the United States after the 1970s often expressed their longing for their ancestors to relatives and friends in their homeland through letters and phone calls.

Reference for the above content? Baidu Encyclopedia - Qingming Festival

Reference for the above content: China.com - Which other countries in the world celebrate Qingming Festival