What is the relationship between Kokang and China and Myanmar?

1 Kokang belongs to Nanzhao State, the Tang Dynasty is the local government of China, the Song Dynasty is Dali State, and 1897 is British Burma. Now it is called "Kokang Autonomous Region of the Union of Myanmar" (it was called "First Special Zone of the Union of Myanmar" 201years ago). Capital Old Street is located in the northeast of Myanmar, adjacent to Yunnan Province of China. It is an autonomous region with the Han nationality (called "Kokang" locally) as the main body, with a population of about1400,000 and an area of over 2,000 square kilometers. The Kokang area has a high degree of autonomy, speaks Chinese (called Kokang language by locals), and the Han nationality accounts for an absolute majority, retaining the living habits of the Han nationality. The long-term turmoil in the Kokang area, the backward social and economic development, and the rapid development of the local gaming industry.

2. Before the Qing Dynasty, Kokang was a minority area in the southwest of China. In the late Ming and early Qing dynasties, a large number of Han immigrants came here, and this has been the place where Han people lived since then. /kloc-in the 0 th and 8 th centuries, Yang's descendants of Han immigrants became the main force of courage. In the seventh year of Yongzheng, Yang Ying was a hereditary and brave county magistrate who was loyal to the Qing Dynasty. During the period of 1897, the Qing government signed the Sino-British Treaty on the Continuation of Myanmar, which boldly incorporated Myanmar into the British. The Anti-Japanese Local Self-Defense Force, established to fight against Japanese aggression, belongs to the Anti-Japanese Expeditionary Force led by Sun Liren. 1948 Myanmar independence. Due to historical and political reasons, Kokang belongs to Myanmar minority autonomous region.

3. Since then, Kokang has been in the war and poverty of armed separatism for a long time. In 2009, Myanmar government forces successfully took over the area after fierce exchange of fire with the "Kokang Allied Forces" led by local Peng Jiasheng. Since then, Kokang has once again integrated into Myanmar society. 20 1 1 On March 30th, the new government of Myanmar with Thein Sein as President was established. On the same day, the new "Kokang Autonomous Region of the Union of Myanmar" was formally established, and the central government continued to appoint Bai Suocheng as its chairman.

4 2065438+On February 9, 2005, the former Kokang Allied Forces led troops to recapture Kokang Old Street again and defeated the pro-Myanmar government led by Bai Suocheng. At present, Kokang is controlled by Kokang Allies, and Bai Suocheng is nowhere to be found.