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Zhushan County Government Office News [Network Correspondent Taiping Chen] Recently, Chen Tongqing, a farmer from Loutai Township who has lived in Huanglongtan Reservoir Area of Zhushan County for more than 20 years, was busy weeding and fertilizing grafted winter jujube after moving into a new house. Like him, more than 0/000 immigrants from Huanglongtan reservoir area/KLOC in this county moved out of the reservoir area and made a fortune by developing green industries.

Huanglongtan Reservoir was built in 1970s. Due to the harsh ecological environment and serious geological landslide collapse, the immigrants in the reservoir area lack basic space for survival and development. In order to alleviate the pressure of immigrants in the Huanglongtan reservoir area on the ecological environment, the county has built new immigrant communities along Zhu Bao Road and other highways, and subsidized more than 6 million yuan to support immigrants to move and build houses.

Nearly 60,000 farmers in Zhushan are scattered in mountainous areas, some in reservoir areas, nature reserves or remote mountainous areas. Due to the influence of traditional farming methods and the backward lifestyle of rural people, it has caused great damage to the local ecological environment, resulting in the reduction of forest vegetation, a large number of soil erosion and water pollution. To this end, the county has established the implementation of the ecological migration project, which will gradually move out the farmers distributed in the reservoir area, nature reserves and remote mountainous areas, and fundamentally solve the contradiction between ecological degradation and farmers' poverty.

In order to protect the ecological environment of immigrant areas, the county has introduced an incentive policy for ecological migration to encourage farmers to move to different places. Liulin Township, located in the water blocking nature reserve, is an important water source for the Middle Route Project of South-to-North Water Transfer. Since last year, the township has held an ecological protection conference every year, and 654.38 million yuan has been set up from the fiscal revenue to encourage farmers to move out of the reserve. At present, 18 farmers in four villages, including Minzhu Village, Mochi Village and Longshiping Village, located in the core protection area of Duheyuan River, have successively settled down the mountain.

Most of these farmers who need to move are poor. Therefore, the county organically combines ecological migration with poverty alleviation and development, the construction of immigrant new villages with the construction of new countryside, integrates resources to support immigrants to develop green industries, and builds an ecological economic compound to ensure that immigrants can move out, stay and develop. Shui Sheng Tea Farm has built two garden-style communities in Daguanshan tea base in Qin ancient town of this county, which are provided free of charge to 32 immigrants who moved to remote mountainous areas in Desheng, Damiao and other towns. In addition, the tea farm also provides seedlings and fertilizer support for immigrants, and distributes 1.200 mu of tea garden to farmers in the form of contracted planting. Gao Ruicong, an immigrant, planted 50 mu of tea garden with an annual income of 60,000 yuan.

At present, the county has implemented ecological migration 1 10,000 people, effectively alleviating the ecological pressure in the immigrant areas and promoting the ecological construction of the immigrant development zones. By the beginning of this year, the county had implemented a total area of 273,000 mu of returning farmland to forests, built 30,000 mu of lint industrial base, and increased the forest coverage rate by 12.8%. The improvement of ecological environment has promoted the construction of ecological hydropower county in this county. The total installed capacity of hydropower in the county reaches 654.38+10,000 kilowatts. Only more than 20 rivers in Liulin Township have developed 654.38+08 hydropower stations, with an annual sales income of more than 30 million yuan. Once "into the wasteland" became "golden hill and silver water". In the northern loutai and the western towns and villages such as Baofeng and Yishui, most of the immigrants used biogas, solar energy and other new energy to build biogas ecological agriculture compound, and embarked on the road of getting rich by developing green industries such as winter jujube, tea and vegetables.