Who are the celebrities in Yongzhou and counties from ancient times to the present?

Yongzhou is rich in products, outstanding people and talented people in history. Throughout the 24-year history, there were civil servants, military commanders and philosophers in Yongzhou, who were active on the historical stage of the Chinese nation and made indelible contributions to the development of the Chinese nation, the formation of China territory, the progress of China society and the prosperity of China culture. Jiang Wan, Liu Ba and Lingling County were famous politicians in the Three Kingdoms period. Huang Gai, Liu Min and Yang Huai are all-powerful stars. During the Tang and Song Dynasties, people from Yan Tang (now Ningyuan) were the first champions in Guangdong, Hubei and Guangxi. Huai Su, who was born in Lingling, grew up in Lingling and died in Lingling, is a famous cursive master in the history of China. Lu Zhen, a famous historian, Zhou Dunyi, the originator of Neo-Confucianism, and Chen Di, the grand marshal of the Southern Song Dynasty who resisted the Jin resistance army, are all outstanding historical figures nurtured by Yongzhou landscape. During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, Yongzhou was born successively, including Zhou Xisheng, Chen Dashou, He, Wang and Ouyang, a famous calligrapher He, a famous leader of Heaven and Earth Society Zhu, and a famous leader of Yao Uprising. During the late Qing Dynasty and the Republic of China, during the process of overthrowing the feudal rule of the Qing Dynasty, during the Northern Expedition, during the struggle against the Japanese invaders and during the struggle to overthrow the rule of the Kuomintang, a large number of famous figures appeared in Yongzhou, such as Li Da, founder of China's * * * production party, Jiang Xianyun, a famous northern expedition, Tang Shengzhi, a senior general of the Kuomintang, and Tao Zhu, a proletarian revolutionary. They are the pride of the Chinese nation and the pride of Yongzhou people. While Yongzhou landscape has nurtured a large number of local historical celebrities, Yongzhou landscape has also nurtured Jie Yuan, Liu Zongyuan and other historical celebrities. These celebrities living in Yongzhou land have played an important role in the economic and cultural development and prosperity of ancient Yongzhou, and their contribution to the development history of Yongzhou will be immortal.

Yongzhou celebrity

liu zongyuan

Liu Zongyuan (773-8 19), with a thick word, is known as "Liuhe East" in the world. Also known as "Liu Liuzhou" and "Liu Yuxi" because of his official career, his ancestral home is Hedong (now yongji city, Shanxi). A writer, philosopher, essayist and thinker in the Tang Dynasty, together with Han Yu, advocated the ancient prose movement in the Tang Dynasty, and was called Liu Han, one of the "Eight Masters in the Tang and Song Dynasties". Because of his participation in the ancient prose movement in the Tang Dynasty, he was demoted to Yongzhou (now Yongzhou City) in Hunan Province and lived here for ten years. In the depression and loneliness of being sent, Liu Zongyuan created many well-known works, among which Eight Chapters of Yongzhou is the most famous.

Huang Gai-a famous general in ancient times

Huang Gai, the word Gongfu, was born in Quanling County, Lingling County (now zero-sum cold area in Yongzhou City, Hunan Province) at the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty. He is a descendant of Nanyang satrap Huang Zilian, who lost his father in his early years and moved to Quanling County with his grandfather. Huang Gai lost his father at three and his mother at seven. He lives with his brother and sister-in-law, and his family is poor. He has been studious and ambitious since childhood. When I grew up, I first became a junior official in the county, and later I was recommended as Xiaolian. At the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, Dong Zhuo was authoritarian, and Huang Gai followed Sun Jian to send troops to denounce him, and the official worshipped Sima Danyang. Sun Jian played for Sun Ce after his death, and Sun Ce played for Sun Quan after his death, making great achievements. In the nine counties under his jurisdiction, all officials, big or small, did not obey. After Huang Gai's death, his appearance was painted all over the state of Wu, and he was sacrificed at four o'clock to show his memory. Up to now, there is still a Huangmu Town named after Huanggai Tomb in Nanling County, Anhui Province. There is Huanggai Lake at the junction of Linxiang, Hunan and Puyin, Hubei, covering an area of about 70 square kilometers. Legend has it that Huang Gai led the water army to train soldiers before the Chibi War. "Baling County Records" contains: "In the Three Kingdoms, Wu Zhi Sun Quan commented on the merits of Chibi and gave the lake to Huanggai, hence the name."

Huai Su

Huai Su (725-785) was born in Lingling County, Yongzhou City, Hunan Province in the Tang Dynasty. His name is Huai Su, and his common surname is Qian. He is Han nationality. A good Buddha at an early age made a monk. He is the leader of a generation of coquettish cursive scripts in the history of calligraphy. His cursive script is called "crazy cursive script", and his pen is round and powerful, making it go round and round, unrestrained and smooth, in one go. He is as famous as Zhang Xu, another cursive writer in Tang Dynasty, and is called "Zhang Diankuang" or "Zhang Dian Zui". Huai Su was a calligrapher in the Tang Dynasty in China. Born in the 25th year of Kaiyuan in Xuanzong of Tang Dynasty (737), he died in the 15th year of Zhenyuan in Dezong (799). Because all three of his family are monks, he is called "Lingling monk" in history books. Now Huai Su Park in Xiaoshui Road, Yongzhou City is named in memory of Huai Su.

Liu Ren

Liu Ren was the grandfather of Liu Xiu, Emperor Guangwu of the Eastern Han Dynasty. In the fifth year of the Yuan and Shuo Dynasties (124 BC), his grandfather Liu Mai was named Emperor Yanling (the ancient city of Emperor Yanling was in Baijiaping Town, ningyuan county, Hunan Province), and Liu Ren was born in Yanling. In the first year of Yuankang (the first 65 years), Liu Rensi was in a position of "Fuling was wet and lush" and wrote a letter requesting to move south. In the fourth year of the Yuan Dynasty (the first 45 years), he moved to Nanyang (now the south of Xiangyang, Hubei).

Jiang Jin

Jiangjin, a native of Quanling (now Yongzhou City, Hunan Province) in the later Han Dynasty, was named Emperor Ling and Shang was Emperor Ling. He used to be the magistrate of Runan, and later the official was the servant of Shangshu. Historically, it was called "playing with things and getting tired of it, and handling it without delay"; "Standing upright in position is pushed away by the crowd."

Laigong

Lai Gong, a native of Lingling (now Yongzhou), is an extraordinary talent. He is a novice Liu Biao and was appointed as the secretariat of Jiaozhou. After Liu Bei's funeral, General Zhenyuan was awarded a prize, and Zhuge Liang and others wrote to Emperor Xian of Han Dynasty, making Liu Bei the king of Hanzhong, and the official worship was too frequent; Following Zhuge Liang and Mi Zhu, Liu Bei proclaimed himself emperor and was adopted.

Liuba

Liu Ba, born in Lingling (now Yongzhou), took care of Cao Cao's funeral and Liu Bei, and named General Zuo Xi Cao rafter. Liu Bei praised him as "extremely clever", and Zhuge Liang also called him "ingenious, and I am far behind Zi Chu". Later, he became a minister. Liu Bei proclaimed himself emperor, and the word was written by Liu Ba. He was called by history as an official who "devoted himself to death and rewarded selfless friends".

Buyizhou

Zhou Buyi, a native of Lingling (now Yongzhou), is Liu Xian's nephew. He was brilliant since he was a child. Cao Cao wants to marry first, and then avoid his talents. He was worried that Xelloss could not control himself and sent an assassin to stab him to death. He is only 17 years old. Yu Wen has four manned papers.

Jiang wan

Jiang Wan was born in Lingling County at the end of Han Dynasty. When I was young, I was famous for my talents in various counties. At first, he was named Shang Shulang with Liu Beiren, and soon he was named Shang Shulang, which won the respect of Zhuge Liang. I call it "the instrument of the country, not a hundred talents", which has risen to the long history of joining the army. Zhuge Liang's northern expedition to Wei, Jiang Wan was entrusted by the Prime Minister to "take charge of government" and presided over the supply of military pay. After Zhuge Liang's death, Zhuge Liang presided over the state affairs, led the Yizhou secretariat, moved the general, sealed Anyang Hou Ting, wrote a letter to increase Sima, and tried his best to assist Liu Chan, and died as a "duke". In the Tang Dynasty, there was a Jiangwan Temple in Qianqiuling, Lingling County, which was passed down as its former residence. This shrine was bombed when the Japanese captured Yongzhou. Note: Jiang Wan is from Xiangxiang, Lingling County. "Lingling County Records" said that people in the whole mausoleum (now Yongzhou City). Guangxu's Local Records of Daoxian County, Hunan Province records that there is "Jiang Wan's hometown" in longxing temple (the site is now Qianqiuling, Yongzhou City), and a stone tablet engraved with the words "Jiang Wan's hometown" was unearthed in Zhuantang Township, Qiyang (now Qidong). Therefore, it remains to be verified where Jiang Wan was from Lingling County at that time.

Zhou dunyi

Zhou Dunyi was born in Tianbao, Songying Road (now Daoxian County, Hunan Province), a famous philosopher in the Northern Song Dynasty and recognized as the originator of Neo-Confucianism in academic circles. "Under the Han Dynasty, Confucianism went from bad to worse. For more than a thousand years, in the middle of the Song Dynasty, Zhou Dunyi, who was born in the mausoleum, learned from the sages what he had never passed on, and wrote Tai Chi Tu Shuo and Tong Shu, explaining the principles of Yin and Yang and the five elements. He knew everything. " The Biography of the History of the Song Dynasty and Daoism put the Neo-Confucianism founded by Zhou Zi in a very high position.

LiDa

Li Da, No.,formerly known as Li Da, Jiang Chun, Te Li and Hu Huo. , Lingling County, Hunan Province (now zero-sum cold area in Yongzhou City, Hunan Province). He was one of the pioneers who first spread Marxism in China, one of the founders of China Party and a famous Marxist philosopher. He is the eighth representative of the Party, the first, second and third NPC deputies, and has been engaged in education for a long time. He has served as vice president of the Central Cadre College of Political Science and Law, president of Hunan University and president of Wuhan University, and was elected as a member of the Department of Philosophy and Social Sciences of China and the first president of the Philosophy Society of China. 1937 In May, the Outline of Sociology was published in Shanghai, which was praised by Mao Zedong as "the first textbook of Marxist philosophy written by China people themselves" and called on the senior cadres of the Party to study this book. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, he served as president of Wuhan University and president of China Philosophy Society for a long time, and made many contributions to the spread, application and development of Marxism in China. Mao Zedong once praised him as Lu Xun in the theoretical circle. 1966 died in Wuhan in August.

mould

Tao Zhu, whose real name is Han Jian, is from Shidong Plateau, Qiyang County, Hunan Province. Comrade Tao Zhu is an outstanding party member of the * * * Production Party in China, a staunch Marxist, a tried and tested real revolutionary fighter, an outstanding proletarian revolutionary, an outstanding political worker of the Party and the army, and an outstanding leader of the Party and the country. He made great contributions to national independence, people's liberation and national prosperity all his life, and was a revolutionary elder familiar and loved by the people.

tang shengzhi

Tang Shengzhi is from Dajiantang Village, Nanying Township, Dongan County, Hunan Province. From 65438 to 0949, he organized the "peaceful self-help" movement in Hunan, served as the chairman of the "Hunan People's Self-help Association" and participated in the peaceful uprising in Hunan. After the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC), he served as a member of the second and third the National People's Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC), the first, second, third and fourth Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference, a member of the National Defense Commission, a vice chairman of the Hunan Provincial People's Government, a vice governor, a vice chairman of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference, a member of the Central South Military and Political Committee of the Revolutionary Committee of the Chinese Kuomintang, a member of the Central South Administrative Committee and a member of the Central Standing Committee.

Xianyun Jiang

Jiang Xianyun (1902— 1927), formerly known as Xiangyun, was born in Dapingtang Township, Xintian County, Hunan Province. China * * * outstanding party member and revolutionary martyrs in the early days of the production party; He was only 25 when he died. 19 19 participated in the may 4th movement; 192 1 winter, joined the China * * * production party; 1September, 922, he led the Anyuan workers' strike together with Li, Li and Li. 1924 entered the first phase of whampoa military academy, and he and Chen Geng were also called "Three Masters of Whampoa". 1984, Xu Xiangqian, Jiang Xianyun's classmate in Huangpu Military Academy and marshal of China People's Liberation Army, called him a "mentor and friend" in his memoirs, and wrote an inscription: "Jiang Xianyun martyrs are immortal!" Existing in Xintian Museum.

Jianghua

Jiang Hua (formerly known as Yu Shangcong) and Comrade Jiang Hua are alternate members of the Eighth and Tenth Central Committees of the Communist Party of China and the Eleventh Central Committee. He was elected as a member of the Standing Committee of the Central Advisory Committee at the 12th and 13th National Congress of the Communist Party of China.

Yongzhou is too far from the provincial capital, so it is not very famous. If there must be a county, it is Dongan County. The "Donganzi Chicken" there is one of the eight famous dishes in Hunan, and Shunhuang Mountain and Qixingyan are also famous ~