The longest tune in the world.

What is the longest tune in the world? Now let me help you solve this problem.

What is the longest tune in the world?

The answer is American composer John? Cage's organ song "Organ2/ASLSP", with a total length of 639 years! On July 5, 2004, this piece played two more notes. In the past three years, the performance has played five notes, and it will be played for 636 years. Since 200 1 September, this song? Slow to the extreme? His music has been played in an abandoned church in Hobersta, Germany for three years. For the first year and a half, the music stopped completely, and the audience could only hear the sound of the wind filling the organ bellows. It was not until February 2003 that three notes appeared for the first time, and now the second variation of the music has finally arrived. Ogan 2/ASLSP was originally a piano piece by avant-garde composer Cage 1992. So-called? ASLSP？ Is it? The slower the better? Later, a group of German music experts and organ technicians decided to take it literally? Execute? Cage's idea is that the longer the better. But how slow should it be? Play all day or never? After discussion, they chose the number 639 because the age of the organ to play this song happened to be 639 in 2000. I wonder if Germans love philosophy too much. Is this song like this? Procrastinate? So this is also to show a kind of. Depth of thought? . Yelio, who presided over the concert, said: We live in an impetuous and chaotic era. In 639? Slow? Playing can help us find inner peace. ? Perhaps, this is the so-called? Loud? All right. The next version will appear in March 2006. But the audience need not worry about sitting upright under the stage for more than 600 years, because it may take more than 20 generations to help them listen to the whole concert.

John? A Brief Introduction to the Life of the Great Composer Cage

John? Cage (19 12- 1992) is a controversial American avant-garde artist in the 20th century. He pays great attention to all his songs? Quiet? (Silence). His most famous piece is "4 minutes and 33 seconds" composed by 1952. This piece is silent? Audio works? , without any comments. In the first performance, the pianist stepped onto the stage, sat for 4 minutes and 33 seconds, and announced the end of the performance without even touching the keys, which triggered a large-scale protest. Even after more than half a century, this song is still controversial among the audience. Therefore, Cage is also considered as a master of performance art in the music industry.

John? Cage was born in a British immigrant family. The Cage family has been gifted with inventions for generations. In Cage's life's music creation, this family inherited talent is very obvious. He studied under Henry in his early years? Adolf Cowell? Both Weiss and Schoenberg studied composition, and Schoenberg had a far-reaching influence on him. Cage's five-year study of composition ended in betraying his teacher completely, because he didn't adapt to the traditional western composition techniques, and more importantly, his way of thinking and composition was completely different from Zhu Berg's.

John? Cage's contribution to the music industry

Because of his dissatisfaction with the existing music materials, Cage began to focus on timbre and structure in the late 1930s. He tried new sound combinations through percussion creation, and at the same time made a series of explorations on the structure of music. This theory was put forward by him during this period. So-called? Rhythm structure theory is a simple and effective organization method based on the length of time, which became one of the main technical foundations of his later years' creation. Cage's representative works in this period include: The First Structure (Metal), The Second Structure, The Third Structure, The Goddess Who Loves Scenery, etc. For percussion. Cage's works in this period, as the representative works of timbre exploration and rhythm structure theory, are a series of solos written for prefabricated pianos. By processing the strings of the piano, these works add some nails, screws, iron pieces, felt and other things in the middle of the strings, so that some prefabricated sounds of the piano are close to the timbre of percussion instruments and achieve unexpected musical effects. The most representative works are sonatas and preludes.

Next, Cage began his more radical avant-garde exploration-getting rid of the idea of broadening the musical elements such as sound, color and structure in the early stage, but directed at transforming the concept of music itself. He came into contact with and accepted Zen Buddhism in the middle and late forties. This speculative oriental philosophy has played an important role in Cage's music creation in his life. It is the basis of Cage's many musical thoughts and practices, and it is also one of the main spiritual motivations for Cage to leave the traditional music road. He proposed it first? Empty rhythm structure? The concept is that any sound can be put into an empty time frame within the time structure defined by the composer. He's in the famous? A meaningless speech? Repeatedly emphasized in the mountain faction? Empty? 、? Increase understanding? The field of:? I have nothing to say, but I did, so this is just the poem I need? . Based on these theories, he conceived an experimental work "4 minutes and 33 seconds", which is the first time in the history of music. Silence? This concept can be realized on the music stage. What Cage wants to do in this work is to empty the rhythm structure and let it embrace all the purest and most natural sounds in a state of nothingness. All sounds, including silence, can become music within the empty structural framework.

In the early 1950s, Cage began to emphasize that sound was an accidental result, and the connection between them was no longer imposed on them by composers. So he started composing by accident, and many works in this period were also created in the form of charts, which also emphasized the application of contingency, such as Variations, William Meeks and a series of charts? Thousands of things? Wait a minute.

In the 1960 s, I tried to move my life scenes to art intact. Starting from another epoch-making work "0 Minute 00 Seconds" in his composing career, Cage focused his creative attention on the behavioral process. In fact, "0 minutes 00 seconds" does not exist as an object of composition, it is not a collection of a series or a musical sound at all, but as a process of behavior, which constitutes the whole work through a series of behaviors such as sitting in a chair, typing and drinking water. In the 1960s, Cage's works already belonged to the category of performance art. In his works, he narrowed and smoothed the distance between life and art to the greatest extent. At this stage, he took the farthest step from the traditional music concept. He almost completely canceled the basic factor of music creation in the original sense, broke the habit of listening to songs, dispelled the aesthetic distance of the audience, and generalized music to the maximum extent.

From the late 1960s to the 1990s, Cage's creative style basically tended to approach and return to traditional musical factors. From the beginning of cheap imitation, he clearly showed his recognition of traditional reference: sometimes we blurred the difference between art and life, and sometimes we tried to distinguish them. We can't stand on one leg, we must stand on two legs. ? So his works returned to the form of music score and pitch. Cage is a musician born in American humanistic background. His thoughts and behaviors have typical American characteristics of pioneering, innovating and challenging tradition. To some extent, he started an era, but completely destroyed music.

1August 1992 12 died at the age of 80.