How many people are there in Hainan Island?

According to the results of the fifth census of Hainan Province in 2000, the permanent population of Hainan Province is 7,867,500, and the registered population is 7,609,400. Floating population in the province: 745 19, and immigrant population outside the province: 18478.

The population aged 65 and above in our province is 5 1.7 1 10,000, accounting for 6.58% of the total population. Compared with the fourth census in 1990, the proportion of people aged 65 and above increased by 1. 17%. According to the statistics provided by Hainan Provincial Bureau of Statistics, at present, the average life expectancy in our province is 70.05438+0 years, which is among the best in China. Figures provided by the Provincial Civil Affairs Department show that there are 229 centenarians in the province. This shows that Hainan has become a veritable longevity island.

There are many languages among the residents, mainly using 10 dialect. Among them, Hainan dialect in a narrow sense belongs to Minnan dialect of Sino-Tibetan language family, which has the widest range of use and the largest number of users. The province's more than 5 million residents are mainly distributed in Haikou, Qiongshan, Wenchang, Qionghai, Wanning, Ding 'an, Tunchang and Chengmai, as well as the coastal areas of Lingshui, Ledong, Dongfang, Changjiang and Sanya. In different places, Hainan dialect and tone are different. Generally, Wenchang people's pronunciation is the standard accent.

Li dialect: It belongs to Li branch of Zhuang and Dong language family of Sino-Tibetan language family, and there are five dialects, including local dialect, Mobil dialect and Jiamao dialect. Li people in the province use it, mainly distributed in Qiongzhong, Baoting, Lingshui, Baisha, Dongfang, Ledong, Changjiang Autonomous County, Sanya and Tongshi.

Lingao Dialect: It belongs to Zhuang-Dai branch of Zhuang-Dong language family of Sino-Tibetan language family, and is close to Zhuang language. About 500 thousand residents use it, mainly distributed in Lingao County and Changliu, Rongshan, Xinhai and Xiuying in the western suburbs of Haikou.

Danzhou dialect: It belongs to the Sino-Tibetan Cantonese dialect system, and is used by more than 400,000 people, mainly distributed in the coastal areas of Danzhou City, Dongfang City and Changjiang County.

Military dialect: it belongs to the southwest mandarin system of Chinese northern dialect in Sino-Tibetan language family. It is the language left by soldiers and officials who came to Hainan Island from the mainland in ancient times, with more than 65438+ 10,000 people. Gluttony? What about planting pods? What is the turning point? And parts of Sanya.

Miao language: It belongs to the Miao language branch of Miao Yao language family of Sino-Tibetan language family, and is mainly used by a small number of about 50,000 Miao residents in cities, counties and other counties in south-central Hainan Island.

Village dialect: It belongs to the Zhuang and Dong language family of Sino-Tibetan language family, and is spoken by about 60,000 people, mainly distributed in Dongfang City, Changjiang County and the lower reaches of Changhua River.

Hui Hui dialect: At present, the academic circles think it belongs to Austronesian language family, which is a unique language in the language family. According to the Records of Qiongzhou, Hui Hui dialect was a language used by residents who moved in from other places during the Song and Yuan Dynasties, when Han people called it "Fanyu". The population used is mainly 6,000 Hui residents living in Hainan Island, mainly passing through Hui Hui and Huixin Village in Sanya City and a few Hui residents in Baisha County and Wanning County.

Mai dialect: It belongs to Cantonese dialect system and is close to Guangzhou dialect. It is a language used by Han people, but it is not widely used. At present, it is only used by residents in Yacheng and Shuinan areas in the suburbs of Sanya.

Jiadan dialect: It belongs to Cantonese. Only used by Han residents near Sanya Port. In addition, there are boat dialect used by fishermen in Sanya and Lingshui counties, and vernacular, Hakka dialect, Chaozhou dialect, Zhejiang dialect, Yunnan dialect and Fujian dialect used by workers in ports, railways, mines and state-owned farms.

Hainan is a famous hometown of overseas Chinese in China, with nearly 3 million overseas Chinese, and the number of returned overseas Chinese and their relatives 1 10,000. Overseas Chinese are distributed in more than 50 countries and regions, mostly in Southeast Asia, and there are more than 6,543,800,000 people in Thailand alone. Overseas Chinese in Hainan have established 230 associations around the world.

Moreover, there are four major religions such as Buddhism, Islam, Catholicism and Christianity, with more than 56,000 religious believers, and there are 26 patriotic religious groups at the provincial, prefecture (city) and county levels in the province.

The "Eleventh Five-Year Plan" period is a crucial period for the overall deepening of population and family planning work in the province. By the end of 20 10, our province will strive to control the total population within 8.673 million, the natural growth rate within 7.9‰, and the sex ratio at birth reach the normal level of 100: 107.