Investigation report on water, electricity and impassability of religious affairs bureau

Investigation report on water, electricity and impassability of religious affairs bureau

According to the document of the State Ethnic Affairs Commission 13, forwarding the requirements of the Notice on Carrying out the Investigation of Water, Electricity and Roads in Ethnic Minorities and Minority Areas, in order to fully grasp the problems of drinking water, it is hard to go and lighting with electricity for all ethnic groups in our county, the County Ethnic Affairs Bureau held a special meeting on how to do this investigation well, carefully studied and deployed, and appointed special personnel to investigate and collect relevant data. With the strong support and cooperation of the township people's government of the whole county 18, the investigation started on August 27th and lasted for one month. On September 28th, the investigation task was successfully completed. The situation of water, electricity and roads in ethnic areas of * * county is reported as follows:

First, the basic situation of the county

(1) The county covers an area of 78 10 square kilometers, governs 18 townships, 174 village committees and 2,749 natural villages. At the end of 20xx, the total population of the county was 7,664,438+0,000, and 6,500 people from Han, Zhuang, Miao, Yi, Hui and Yao nationalities lived there. Among them, Han nationality is 2911000, Zhuang nationality is 327465, Miao nationality is 9 157 1000, and Yi nationality 1647400. In 20xx, the local general budget revenue was 93.98 million yuan and the expenditure was 682 million yuan; The per capita disposable income of urban residents is 9800 yuan; Per capita net income of farmers 1480 yuan.

(2) Ethnic areas in poverty-stricken counties

-To investigate the poverty situation in the Yi area of this county. By the end of 20xx, there were 77 Yi villagers' groups with per capita net income less than 625 yuan, with 338 1 household and 15038 people.

-To investigate the poverty situation in the Yao area of this county. By the end of 20xx, there were 46 Yao villagers' groups with per capita net income less than 625 yuan, with 1446 households and 6969 people.

-To investigate the poverty situation in the Han area of this county. By the end of 20xx, there were 342 Han villagers' groups with per capita net income less than 625 yuan, with a population of 67,499.

-To investigate the poverty situation in Miao areas of this county. By the end of 20xx, there were 1092 Miao villagers' groups and 15492 farmers with a population of 57844.

-To investigate the poverty situation in the Zhuang area of this county. By the end of 20xx, there were 6 15 Zhuang villagers' groups with per capita net income less than 625 yuan, with 29,539 households,13118/person.

Two, the basic investigation of water, electricity and roads in ethnic areas of this county.

(a) the county has water, electricity and roads.

There are 2749 natural villages in the county, of which 1892 have solved the drinking water problem for people and animals, accounting for 69% of the total number of natural villages in the county (water supply rate); 2 150 natural villages have been reached, accounting for 78% of the total number of natural villages in the county (access rate); There are 2357 natural villages that have been electrified, accounting for 86% of the total number of natural villages in the county (electrification rate).

(2) There is no water, electricity and roads in the county.

Of the 2749 natural villages in the county, 857 have not solved the drinking water problem, accounting for 31%of the total number of natural villages; There are 599 natural villages without access, accounting for 21.7% of the total number of natural villages; There are 392 natural villages without electricity, accounting for 14% of the total number of natural villages. (See Annex I)

(3) The breakdown by ethnic group is as follows:

—— Investigation results of water shortage, electricity shortage and road shortage in the Han nationality area of this county.

The county stopped water 130 villagers' groups, 62 were blacked out, and 24 were blocked by roads/kloc-0, with a total investment of 49.7 million yuan, involving 1862 1 household and a population of 83,794.

—— Investigation results of water shortage, electricity shortage and road shortage in Zhuang area of this county.

There are 325 Zhuang villagers' groups without water and electricity, 95 Zhuang villagers' groups without electricity and 76 Zhuang villagers' groups without roads, with a total investment of 9 1.7 million yuan, involving 3,502 farmers1household and population152,894 people.

—— Investigation results of water shortage, electricity shortage and road shortage in Miao area of this county.

There are 330 Miao villagers' groups without water in the county, with 20 households without electricity and 255 households without roads, with a total investment of 1.3 1.02 million yuan, involving 1.3430 households and a population of 63588.

—— The investigation results of water shortage, electricity shortage and road shortage in Yi area of this county.

There are 45 Yi villagers' groups in the county without water, 14 households without electricity and 17 households without roads, with a total investment of12.89 million yuan, involving 340/kloc-0 households and population14,505 people.

—— Investigation results of water shortage, electricity shortage and road shortage in Yao district of this county.

The county stopped water supply for 3/kloc-0 villagers' groups, with 25 blackouts and 32 impassable roads, with a total investment of 1 66 1 0,000 yuan, involving 2,028 households and a population of 952 1. (See Schedule 2)

Three. Experience and practice of solving rural water, electricity and road problems

Since the Ninth Five-Year Plan, the state has adopted a series of supporting policies for rural areas, further improved the rural infrastructure construction with water, electricity and roads as the mainstay, solved the problems of drinking water, electricity and difficulty in walking in many villages, and accumulated a lot of experience and practices. First, when helping the poor, many towns and villages implemented water, electricity and roads projects, which solved some rural problems. Second, in the implementation of the "three poverty alleviation projects" meeting, the practical difficulties of drinking water in some rural areas were solved; Third, departments should integrate funds and increase investment. In the construction of well-off demonstration villages in the whole village, new socialist countryside and national unity demonstration villages, some villages with difficulties in water, electricity and roads are solved by the department's integrated funds; Fourth, the implementation of the project during the transformation of rural power grid promoted the coverage process of rural power grid; Fifth, in solving the drinking water problem, we should adjust measures to local conditions, implement pipeline diversion where there is water source, and build water cellars where there is no water source, instead of making a one-size-fits-all approach; Sixth, poverty alleviation in different places can integrate resources, and relocation in different places can effectively solve the problems of water, electricity and roads for immigrants; Seventh, adhere to the combination of state support and mass self-reliance. In the vast rural areas of our county, many places are supported by the government. The masses carried forward the entrepreneurial spirit of self-reliance, hard work and waiting for hope. They raise funds, invest in labor, improve infrastructure conditions such as water, electricity and roads, and build their own homes.

Four, my county has no water, electricity, road problems and causes analysis.

(A) financial difficulties, a serious shortage of state investment. * * The county is poor and has financial difficulties. It is far from meeting the needs of rural areas without water, electricity and roads by relying on the special funds invested by higher authorities every year.

(2) Located in the border area, large investment restricts the construction process of water, electricity and roads. Most villages without water, electricity and roads are located in border areas, with poor natural conditions and harsh environment. Infrastructure lags behind, and the phenomenon of people carrying horses is more prominent. These areas are often the most difficult areas to help the poor at this stage, especially the mileage of pulling electricity, building roads and running water is very long. These villages have a small number of households, a small population, a large number of projects, and a big contrast between investment and benefit.

(3) The people's low income and deep poverty have seriously affected the development of local water, electricity and roads. The economic development of ethnic areas in China is unbalanced. According to the survey, people whose per capita net income is less than 625 yuan are all remote and poor ethnic minority areas, and most of them are underdeveloped areas, which have the characteristics of large population, poor soil quality, bad ecological environment, weak ability to resist natural disasters and long-term dependence on the weather for food.

(4) Support and poverty alleviation in ethnic poverty-stricken areas are not in place. Over the years, although Party committees, governments and relevant departments at all levels have further intensified their efforts to help the poor and achieved remarkable results. For those remote ethnic villages that have inconvenient transportation, ineffective information and are not good at reflecting the situation to the local government, it is difficult to be included in the construction plan, and even if there is a plan, it is still relatively backward. Due to the lack of project funds, it has been in poverty for a long time.

(5) Due to natural conditions and regional differences, the development among ethnic groups is also uneven. Mainly manifested in the differences in natural conditions and concepts. Some people still have old ways of thinking, and it is difficult to accept new things and new social civilization, and the adjustment of agricultural industrial structure is not in place. Some people are afraid of industrial restructuring without food, still have a strong sense of feudalism and small farmers, and do not actively seek effective ways to develop the economy. The idea of waiting, relying on, wanting and muddling along still exists to a certain extent, lacking the consciousness and ability to change if you are poor.

(6) Although the county party committee and the government have taken active measures year by year to solve the "three impassable" areas, there is a big gap between the urgent needs of the masses and the state investment due to limited funds. It is a long way to go to completely solve the "three impassability" problem, which is simply a "marathon" project for a big county like * *, leading to the pessimism and disappointment of the people who have been in the state of traditional production and lifestyle for a long time.

Verb (abbreviation of verb) countermeasures and suggestions

(1) It is suggested that the higher-level government make a one-time plan, concentrate funds and eliminate them as soon as possible. On the basis of good planning, through reporting step by step, the practical difficulties existing in the "three impassable" villages in our county can be concerned and valued by the provinces and States, and the funds will be concentrated for construction and implementation for a period of time as soon as possible. Solve their most basic production and living conditions, so that people in these areas can also enjoy the glory of the 60 years since the founding of the People's Republic of China; * * * Enjoy the fruits of reform and opening up; * * * Enjoy the benefits brought by the government's public finance.

(2) It is suggested that all levels and departments give priority to poverty alleviation in "three impassable" villages. All levels and departments should go deep into these "three impassability" ethnic areas, especially remote and poor ethnic areas, further understand and master what the masses want and what problems need to be solved, listen to their voices, think what the masses think, worry about their urgent needs, solve their needs, send the care of the party and the government to poor ethnic areas, and really solve practical difficulties and problems that need to be solved for them. Otherwise, the villages with better conditions are thriving and changing rapidly, and the mountains and rivers of remote ethnic minorities and ethnic areas remain unchanged, forming a great contrast.

(3) Combining poverty alleviation with "supporting ambition", efforts should be made to change ideas and update concepts. Earnestly strengthen education and guidance for ethnic minorities, take various forms to carry out ideological education activities, consolidate basic education for ethnic minorities, focus on cultivating the spirit of self-reliance and hard struggle of people in ethnic areas, widely mobilize the masses to invest and build strength, and enhance their confidence in changing poverty and backwardness.

(4) Strengthen scientific and technological training, vigorously cultivate agricultural industry, and continuously increase farmers' income. Put the popularization of agricultural practical technology in a prominent position. All functional departments should proceed from the actual situation of their own departments, formulate targeted short-term and long-term development plans, give priority to supporting ethnic minority areas, forest is suitable, livestock is suitable, and various sources of funds go hand in hand and increase support.

(5) Conscientiously implement the Party's ethnic policy. All departments at all levels should take helping ethnic minority areas to develop various undertakings as a major event, raise funds through various channels, take solving a village, supporting a project and helping a minority people out of poverty as the starting point and end result of their work, and sincerely do several practical and good things for ethnic minority areas. Fully reflect the concern and attention of the Party committee and government to the people in minority areas, and enhance the confidence of the people in minority areas to overcome difficulties, get rid of poverty and become rich and run towards a well-off society.

(6) Doing a good job in national unity, maintaining social stability and promoting economic development in ethnic areas are the premise and foundation for doing all the work well. Party committees and governments at all levels should cherish and consolidate this excellent situation of national unity. All levels and departments should proceed from the overall situation of implementing national preferential policies and promoting the healthy economic development in ethnic areas, and Qi Xin should work together to build a harmonious, peaceful and harmonious national unity.

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